ArticleWorld journal of gastroenterology2016
Increased duodenal expression of miR-146a and -155 in pediatric Crohn's disease.
Article in World journal of gastroenterology, 2016. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 21 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.
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Who cites it
21 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 29 citations in OpenAlex.
- Differentially Expressed miRNAs in Ulcerative Colitis and Crohn's Disease.Frontiers in immunology · 2022Pooled it
- Advances in biosensors for diagnosis and monitoring of inflammatory bowel disease: A review.Bioengineering & translational medicine · 2025Review
- MiR-146a (rs2910164) Gene Polymorphism and Its Impact on Circulating MiR-146a Levels in Patients with Inflammatory Bowel Diseases.Inflammation · 2025Article
- MicroRNA signatures in the pathogenesis and therapy of inflammatory bowel disease.Clinical and experimental medicine · 2024Review
- The Contribution of Genetic and Epigenetic Factors: An Emerging Concept in the Assessment and Prognosis of Inflammatory Bowel Diseases.International journal of molecular sciences · 2024Review
- Aberrant miR-29 is a predictive feature of severe phenotypes in pediatric Crohn's disease.JCI insight · 2024Article
- miRNA Molecules-Late Breaking Treatment for Inflammatory Bowel Diseases?International journal of molecular sciences · 2023Review
- Comprehensive Phenotyping in Inflammatory Bowel Disease: Search for Biomarker Algorithms in the Transkingdom Interactions Context.Microorganisms · 2022Article
- miRNAs Can Affect Intestinal Epithelial Barrier in Inflammatory Bowel Disease.Frontiers in immunology · 2022Review
- Epigenetic regulation of pediatric and neonatal immune responses.Pediatric research · 2022Review
- Noncoding RNAs as Promising Diagnostic Biomarkers and Therapeutic Targets in Intestinal Fibrosis of Crohn's Disease: The Path From Bench to Bedside.Inflammatory bowel diseases · 2021Review
- MicroRNA Biomarkers in IBD-Differential Diagnosis and Prediction of Colitis-Associated Cancer.International journal of molecular sciences · 2020Review
- Serum miRNAs Are Pharmacodynamic Biomarkers Associated With Therapeutic Response in Pediatric Inflammatory Bowel Disease.Inflammatory bowel diseases · 2020Article
- Under-expression of microRNA-146a and 21 and their association with Crohn's disease.Indian journal of gastroenterology : official journal of the Indian Society of Gastroenterology · 2020Article
- A miRNA-Based Blood and Mucosal Approach for Detecting and Monitoring Celiac Disease.Digestive diseases and sciences · 2020Article
- The Emerging Role of Noncoding RNAs in Pediatric Inflammatory Bowel Disease.Inflammatory bowel diseases · 2020Article
- Colonic mucosal and serum expression of microRNAs in canine large intestinal inflammatory bowel disease.BMC veterinary research · 2020Article
- miR-155 Predicts Long-Term Mortality in Critically Ill Patients Younger than 65 Years.Mediators of inflammation · 2019Article
- Regulation of Colonic Mucosal MicroRNA Expression via Multiple Targets in Visceral Hypersensitivity Rats by Tongxieyaofang.Yonsei medical journal · 2018Article
- MicroRNAs in intestinal barrier function, inflammatory bowel disease and related cancers-their effects and therapeutic potentials.Current opinion in pharmacology · 2017Review
Corrections and comments
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Authors and funding
12 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.
Funding
No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.
Abstract
aimTo evaluate the role of microRNA (miR)-146a, -155 and -122 in the duodenal mucosa of pediatric patients with Crohn's disease (CD) and the effect of transforming growth factor-β (TGF-β) on these miRs in duodenal epithelial and fibroblast cells.
methodsFormalin-fixed, paraffin-embedded biopsies derived from the macroscopically inflamed (CD inflamed: n = 10) and intact (CD intact: n = 10) duodenal mucosa of pediatric CD patients and control children (C: n = 10) were examined. Expression of miR-146a, -155 and -122 was determined by real-time polymerase-chain reaction (PCR). The expression of the above miRs was investigated in recombinant human TGF-β (1 nmol/L, 24 h) or vehicle treated small intestinal epithelial cells (CCL-241) and primary duodenal fibroblast cells derived from healthy children as well.
resultsExpression of miR-146a was significantly higher in the inflamed duodenal mucosa compared to the intact duodenal mucosa of children with CD (CD inflamed: 3.21 ± 0.50 vs CD intact: 0.62 ± 0.26, P ≤ 0.01) and to the control group (CD inflamed: 3.21 ± 0.50 vs C: 1.00 ± 0.33, P ≤ 0.05). The expression of miR-155 was significantly increased in the inflamed region of the duodenum compared to the control group (CD inflamed: 4.87 ± 1.02 vs CONTROL: 1.00 ± 0.40, P ≤ 0.001). The expression of miR-122 was unchanged in the inflamed or intact mucosa of CD patients compared to controls. TGF-β treatment significantly decreased the expression of miR-155 in small intestinal epithelial cells (TGF-β: 0.7 ± 0.083 vs CONTROL: 1 ± 0.09, P ≤ 0.05) and also the expression of miR-146a (TGF-β: 0.67 ± 0.04 vs CONTROL: 1 ± 0.15, P ≤ 0.01) and miR-155 (TGF-β: 0.72 ± 0.09 vs CONTROL: 1 ± 0.06, P ≤ 0.05) in primary duodenal fibroblasts compared to corresponding vehicle treated controls. TGF-β treatment did not influence the expression of miR-122.
conclusionThe elevated expression of miR-146a and -155 in the inflamed duodenal mucosa of CD patients suggests the role of these miRs in the pathomechanism of inflammatory bowel disease. Anti-inflammatory TGF-β plays an important role in the regulation of the expression of these miRs.
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Registered trials
Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.