Evidence map›Paper›PMID 27467755›Full record

ArticlePloS one2016

Interplay of Proximal Flow Confluence and Distal Flow Divergence in Patient-Specific Vertebrobasilar System.

Xiaoping Yin, Xu Huang, Yundi Feng, Wenchang Tan, Huaijun Liu, Yunlong Huo

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in PloS one, 2016. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 9 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
9citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

9 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
  2. Review
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors.

Xiaoping YinDepartment of Medical Imaging, The Second Hospital of Hebei Medical University, Shijiazhuang, China.
Xu HuangDepartment of Mechanics and Engineering Science, College of Engineering, Peking University, Beijing, China.
Yundi FengDepartment of Mechanics and Engineering Science, College of Engineering, Peking University, Beijing, China.
Wenchang TanDepartment of Mechanics and Engineering Science, College of Engineering, Peking University, Beijing, China.
Huaijun LiuDepartment of Medical Imaging, The Second Hospital of Hebei Medical University, Shijiazhuang, China.
Yunlong HuoDepartment of Mechanics and Engineering Science, College of Engineering, Peking University, Beijing, China.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0003-4121-3224

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Approximately one-quarter of ischemic strokes involve the vertebrobasilar arterial system that includes the upstream flow confluence and downstream flow divergence. A patient-specific hemodynamic analysis is needed to understand the posterior circulation. The objective of this study is to determine the distribution of hemodynamic parameters in the vertebrobasilar system, based on computer tomography angiography images. Here, the interplay of upstream flow confluence and downstream flow divergence was hypothesized to be a determinant factor for the hemodynamic distribution in the vertebrobasilar system. A computational fluid dynamics model was used to compute the flow fields in patient-specific vertebrobasilar models (n = 6). The inlet and outlet boundary conditions were the aortic pressure waveform and flow resistances, respectively. A 50% reduction of total outlet area was found to induce a ten-fold increase in surface area ratio of low time-averaged wall shear stress (i.e., TAWSS ≤ 4 dynes/cm2). This study enhances our understanding of the posterior circulation associated with the incidence of atherosclerotic plaques.

Indexed as

AdultAgedComputed Tomography AngiographyFemaleHumansMaleMiddle AgedRegional Blood FlowRetrospective StudiesVertebrobasilar Insufficiency

Identifiers

PMID27467755
PMCPMC4965217

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.