Evidence map›Paper›PMID 27467697›Full record

ArticlePloS one2016

Dual Antiplatelet Therapy (DAPT) versus No Antiplatelet Therapy and Incidence of Major Bleeding in Patients on Venoarterial Extracorporeal Membrane Oxygenation.

Dawid L Staudacher, Paul M Biever, Christoph Benk, Ingo Ahrens, Christoph Bode, Tobias Wengenmayer

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in PloS one, 2016. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 14 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
14citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

14 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it.

  1. Anticoagulant Medications: The Pediatric Extracorporeal Membrane Oxygenation Anticoagulation CollaborativE Consensus Conference.Pediatric critical care medicine : a journal of the Society of Critical Care Medicine and the World Federation of Pediatric Intensive and Critical Care Societies · 2024
    Pooled it
  2. Review
  3. Antiplatelet therapy in acute myocardial infarction complicated by cardiogenic shock.Clinical research in cardiology : official journal of the German Cardiac Society · 2025
    Review
  4. Review
  5. Review
  6. Review
  7. Review
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  11. Hematologic concerns in extracorporeal membrane oxygenation.Research and practice in thrombosis and haemostasis · 2020
    Review
  12. Article
  13. Bleeding and Thrombosis With Pediatric Extracorporeal Life Support: A Roadmap for Management, Research, and the Future From the Pediatric Cardiac Intensive Care Society: Part 1.Pediatric critical care medicine : a journal of the Society of Critical Care Medicine and the World Federation of Pediatric Intensive and Critical Care Societies · 2019
    Review
  14. Anticoagulation with VADs and ECMO: walking the tightrope.Hematology. American Society of Hematology. Education Program · 2017
    Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors.

Dawid L StaudacherHeart Center Freiburg University, Department of Cardiology and Angiology I, Freiburg, Germany.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-9423-9682
Paul M BieverHeart Center Freiburg University, Department of Cardiology and Angiology I, Freiburg, Germany.
Christoph BenkHeart Center Freiburg University, Department of Cardiovascular Surgery, Freiburg, Germany.
Ingo AhrensHeart Center Freiburg University, Department of Cardiology and Angiology I, Freiburg, Germany.
Christoph BodeHeart Center Freiburg University, Department of Cardiology and Angiology I, Freiburg, Germany.
Tobias WengenmayerHeart Center Freiburg University, Department of Cardiology and Angiology I, Freiburg, Germany.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

aimsBleeding is a frequent complication in patients on venoarterial extracorporeal membrane oxygenation (VA-ECMO). An indication for dual antiplatelet therapy due to coronary stent implantation is present in a considerable number of these patients. The objective of this retrospective study was to evaluate if dual antiplatelet therapy (DAPT) significantly increases the high intrinsic bleeding risk in patients on VA-ECMO. METHODS AND

resultsA total of 93 patients were treated with VA-ECMO between October 2010 and October 2013. Average time on VA-ECMO was 58.9 ± 1.7 hours. Dual antiplatelet therapy was given to 51.6% of all patients. Any bleeding was recorded in 60.2% of all patients. There was no difference in bleeding incidence in patients on DAPT when compared to those without any antiplatelet therapy including any bleeding (66.7% vs. 57.1%, p = 0.35), BARC3 bleeding (43.8% vs. 33.3%, p = 0.31) or pulmonary bleeding (16.7% vs. 19.0%, p = 0.77). This holds true after adjustment for confounders. Rate of transfusion of red blood cells were similar in patients with or without DAPT (35.4% vs. 28.6%, p = 0.488).

conclusionsBleeding on VA-ECMO is frequent. This registry recorded no statistical difference in bleeding in patients on dual antiplatelet therapy when compared to no antiplatelet therapy. When indicated, DAPT should not be withheld from VA ECMO patients.

Indexed as

AgedBlood Component TransfusionCase-Control StudiesDrug Therapy, CombinationExtracorporeal Membrane OxygenationFemaleHemorrhageHumansMaleMiddle AgedPlatelet Aggregation InhibitorsPlatelet Aggregation Inhibitors

Identifiers

PMID27467697
PMCPMC4965019

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.