Evidence map›Paper›PMID 27467519›Full record

ArticlePloS one2016

Detection of Successful and Unsuccessful Pregnancies in Mice within Hours of Pairing through Frequency Analysis of High Temporal Resolution Core Body Temperature Data.

Benjamin L Smarr, Irving Zucker, Lance J Kriegsfeld

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in PloS one, 2016. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 31 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
31citing papers in PubMed
5.1field-weighted citation impact, top 5% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

31 citing papers in PubMed, 54 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pregnancy damps thermoregulatory rhythms across timescales through neural estrogen signaling in mice.Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America · 2026
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

3 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Benjamin L SmarrDepartment of Psychology, University of California, Berkeley, United States of America.
Irving ZuckerDepartment of Psychology, University of California, Berkeley, United States of America.
Lance J KriegsfeldDepartment of Psychology, University of California, Berkeley, United States of America.
University of California, Berkeley · US

Funding

The role of kisspeptin and RFRP-3 in the neuroendocrine control of female reproductionR01HD050470 · NICHD · UNIVERSITY OF CALIFORNIA BERKELEY · PI KRIEGSFELD, LANCE J · 2007 to 2022
$5.0M
The role of circadian stability during development in adult health and behaviorF32HD081957 · NICHD · UNIVERSITY OF CALIFORNIA BERKELEY · PI SMARR, BENJAMIN LEE · 2014 to 2017
$172k
NICHD NIH HHS F32 HD081957NICHD NIH HHS R01 HD050470
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Many controllable factors negatively impact fetal development, underscoring the importance of early pregnancy detection and identification of events that reliably predict potential complications. Clinically, core body temperature (CBT) is used to aid family planning and pregnancy detection. However, such temperature data typically are gathered in single, daily measurements. In animal studies, interventions or cell/tissue harvesting at defined stages of fetal development are arduous, requiring timed mating by trained observers. The value of continuous temperature measurements remains largely unexplored, but the advent of small, inexpensive, and increasingly ubiquitous, accurate sensor devices makes continuous measures feasible. Here, using a mouse model, we show that continuous, 1-min resolution CBT measurements reliably allow for the earliest and most accurate detection of pregnancy (100%, within 14 h of initial pairing), without requiring interaction with the animal for data collection. This method also reveals a subset of females that exhibit a pregnancy-like response following pairing that persists for a variable number of days. Application of wavelet analysis that permits frequency analysis while preserving temporal resolution, uncovers significant differences in ultradian frequencies of CBT; these rhythms are significantly increased in the 12 h after the day of pairing for pregnancies carried to term compared to apparent pregnancies that failed. High temporal resolution CBT and wavelet analysis permit strikingly early detection and separation of successful pregnancies and pregnancy-like events.

Indexed as

Body TemperaturePregnancy OutcomeAnimalsFemaleMiceMice, Inbred BALB CPregnancyWavelet Analysis

Identifiers

PMID27467519
PMCPMC4965159
OpenAlexW2489624696

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.