Evidence map›Paper›PMID 27467456›Full record

ArticleGenetics in medicine : official journal of the American College of Medical Genetics2017

The significant impact of education, poverty, and race on Internet-based research participant engagement.

Sarah M Hartz, Tiffany Quan, Abiye Ibiebele, Sherri L Fisher, Emily Olfson, Patricia Salyer, Laura J Bierut

Registry-linked trialAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Genetics in medicine : official journal of the American College of Medical Genetics, 2017. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. It is linked to trial NCT03548779 (North Carolina Genomic Evaluation by Next-generation Exome Sequencing, 2), which is not on this map. Cited by 4 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
4citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

NCT03548779 nacompletednot on this mapstarted 2018, after this paper: background citation

North Carolina Genomic Evaluation by Next-generation Exome Sequencing, 2

TypeinterventionalSponsorUniversity of North Carolina, Chapel HillRan2018 to 2024Enrolled548ConditionsEpilepsy, Seizure, Neuromuscular Diseases, Brain MalformationArmsPre-visit prep, usual care + exome seq
3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

4 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Article
  3. Article
  4. Most Current Smokers Desire Genetic Susceptibility Testing and Genetically-Efficacious Medication.Journal of neuroimmune pharmacology : the official journal of the Society on NeuroImmune Pharmacology · 2018
    Observational
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors.

Sarah M HartzDepartment of Psychiatry, Washington University School of Medicine, St. Louis, Missouri, USA.ORCID 0000-0002-5429-3799
Tiffany QuanDepartment of Psychiatry, Washington University School of Medicine, St. Louis, Missouri, USA.ORCID 0000-0003-3781-9864
Abiye IbiebeleDepartment of Psychiatry, Washington University School of Medicine, St. Louis, Missouri, USA.ORCID 0000-0003-0220-6435
Sherri L FisherDepartment of Psychiatry, Washington University School of Medicine, St. Louis, Missouri, USA.
Emily OlfsonDepartment of Psychiatry, Washington University School of Medicine, St. Louis, Missouri, USA.ORCID 0000-0002-6438-0079
Patricia SalyerDepartment of Psychiatry, Washington University School of Medicine, St. Louis, Missouri, USA.
Laura J BierutDepartment of Psychiatry, Washington University School of Medicine, St. Louis, Missouri, USA.

Funding

NATIONAL RESEARCH SERVICE AWARD-MEDICAL SCIENTISTT32GM007200 · NIGMS · WASHINGTON UNIVERSITY · PI YOKOYAMA, WAYNE M. · 1985 to 2024
$59.8M
Washington University Institute of Clinical and Translational Sciences (UL1)UL1RR024992 · NCRR · WASHINGTON UNIVERSITY · PI EVANOFF, BRADLEY A · 2007 to 2011
$45.4M
Washington University Institute of Clinical and Translational SciencesUL1TR000448 · NCATS · WASHINGTON UNIVERSITY · PI EVANOFF, BRADLEY A · 2012 to 2016
$41.4M
The Collaborative Genetic Study of Nicotine DependenceP01CA089392 · NCI · WASHINGTON UNIVERSITY · PI GOATE, ALISON M · 2001 to 2012
$17.3M
Washington University Institute of Clinical and Translational SciencesTL1TR000449 · NCATS · WASHINGTON UNIVERSITY · PI EVANOFF, BRADLEY A · 2012 to 2016
$2.5M
Novel Use of Gwas for Improved Understanding of Nicotine DependenceK08DA032680 · NIDA · WASHINGTON UNIVERSITY · PI HARTZ, SARAH · 2012 to 2016
$687k
Genetic and environmental contributions to drinking milestones in youthF30AA023685 · NIAAA · WASHINGTON UNIVERSITY · PI OLFSON, EMILY HUNT · 2014 to 2015
$71k
NCATS NIH HHS TL1 TR000449NCATS NIH HHS UL1 TR000448NCI NIH HHS P01 CA089392NCRR NIH HHS UL1 RR024992NIAAA NIH HHS F30 AA023685NIDA NIH HHS K08 DA032680NIGMS NIH HHS T32 GM007200
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

purposeInternet-based technologies are increasingly being used for research studies. However, it is not known whether Internet-based approaches will effectively engage participants from diverse racial and socioeconomic backgrounds.

methodsA total of 967 participants were recruited and offered genetic ancestry results. We evaluated viewing Internet-based genetic ancestry results among participants who expressed high interest in obtaining the results.

resultsOf the participants, 64% stated that they were very or extremely interested in their genetic ancestry results. Among interested participants, individuals with a high school diploma (n = 473) viewed their results 19% of the time relative to 4% of the 145 participants without a diploma (P < 0.0001). Similarly, 22% of participants with household income above the federal poverty level (n = 286) viewed their results relative to 10% of the 314 participants living below the federal poverty level (P < 0.0001). Among interested participants both with a high school degree and living above the poverty level, self-identified Caucasians were more likely to view results than self-identified African Americans (P < 0.0001), and females were more likely to view results than males (P = 0.0007).

conclusionIn an underserved population, engagement in Internet-based research was low despite high reported interest. This suggests that explicit strategies should be developed to increase diversity in Internet-based research.Genet Med 19 2, 240-243.

Indexed as

GeneticsSurveys and QuestionnairesAdultBlack or African AmericanFemaleHumansInternetMalePovertyRacial GroupsResearchWhite People

Identifiers

PMID27467456
PMCPMC5274598

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY-NC-ND
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Registered trials

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.