Evidence map›Paper›PMID 27466897›Full record

ArticlePediatric research2016

Structural and genomic variation in preterm birth.

Alper Uzun, Yavuz Sahin, Jessica S Schuster, Xiaojing Zheng, Kelli Ryckman, Eleanor Feingold, James Padbury

Open access · bronzeAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Pediatric research, 2016. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 4 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
4citing papers in PubMed
0.6field-weighted citation impact, top 21% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

4 citing papers in PubMed, 7 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. The Role of Genetics in Preterm Birth.Reproductive sciences (Thousand Oaks, Calif.) · 2023
    Review
  2. Article
  3. Review
  4. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors at 5 institutions in 2 countries.

Alper UzunDepartment of Pediatrics, Women & Infants Hospital of Rhode Island, Providence, Rhode Island.
Yavuz SahinDepartment of Medical Genetics, Necip Fazil City Hospital, Kahramanmaras, Turkey.
Jessica S SchusterDepartment of Pediatrics, Women & Infants Hospital of Rhode Island, Providence, Rhode Island.
Xiaojing ZhengDepartment of Human Genetics, Graduate School of Public Health, University of Pittsburgh, Pittsburgh, Pennsylvania.
Kelli RyckmanDepartment of Pediatrics, Carver School of Medicine, University of Iowa, Iowa City, Iowa.
Eleanor FeingoldDepartment of Human Genetics, Graduate School of Public Health, University of Pittsburgh, Pittsburgh, Pennsylvania.
James PadburyDepartment of Pediatrics, Women & Infants Hospital of Rhode Island, Providence, Rhode Island.
University of Pittsburgh · USWomen & Infants Hospital of Rhode Island · USProvidence College · USŞanlıurfa Mehmet Akif İnan Eğitim ve Araştırma Hastanesi · TRUniversity of Iowa · US

Funding

UTERINE NK CELL HOMING FROM THE PERIPHERAL CIRCULATIONP20RR018728 · NCRR · WOMEN AND INFANTS HOSPITAL-RHODE ISLAND · PI TSENG, YI-TANG · 2003 to 2011
$16.7M
The Atlantic Coast Sexually Transmitted Infection Cooperative Research Center (ACU19AI113170 · NIAID · HENRY M. JACKSON FDN FOR THE ADV MIL/MED · PI JERSE, ANN E. · 2014 to 2018
$6.9M
COBRE for Perinatal BiologyP20GM103537 · NIGMS · WOMEN AND INFANTS HOSPITAL-RHODE ISLAND · PI PADBURY, JAMES F · 2012 to 2012
$2.1M
Warren Alpert Medical School Basic Translational ResearchT35HL094308 · NHLBI · BROWN UNIVERSITY · PI Thomas Benedict Bartnikas, Brittany Star Hampton · 2009 to 2026
$808k
NCRR NIH HHS P20 RR018728NHLBI NIH HHS T35 HL094308NIAID NIH HHS U19 AI113170NIGMS NIH HHS P20 GM103537
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundRuns of homozygosity (ROH) are consecutive homozygous genotypes, which may result from population inbreeding or consanguineous marriages. ROH enhance the expression of recessive traits.

methodsWe mapped ROH in a case control study of women delivering at term compared with women delivering at or before 34 wk gestation. Gene sets known to be important in risk of preterm birth were examined for their overlap with identified ROH segments.

resultsWhile we found no evidence of increased burden of ROH or copy number variations in mothers delivering at or before 34 wk compared with term, we identified 424 genome-wide 50 kb segments with significant difference in abundance of overlapping ROH segments in cases vs. controls, P < 0.05. These regions overlap 199 known genes. We found preterm birth associated genes (CXCR4, MYLK, PAK1) and genes shown to have an evolutionary link to preterm (CXCR4, PPP3CB, C6orf57, DUSP13, and SLC25A45) with significant differences in abundance of overlapping ROH blocks in cases vs. controls, P < 0.001.

conclusionWe conclude, while we found no significant burden of ROH, we did identify genomic regions with significantly greater abundance of ROH blocks in women delivering preterm that overlapped genes known to be involved in preterm birth.

Indexed as

Case-Control StudiesChromosome MappingChromosomes, HumanDNA Copy Number VariationsFemaleGenetic VariationHomozygoteHumansInfant, NewbornLogistic ModelsMalePolymorphism, Single NucleotidePregnancyPremature Birth

Identifiers

PMID27466897
PMCPMC5112111
OpenAlexW2486065373

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
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Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.