Evidence map›Paper›PMID 27466404›Full record

ArticleProceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America2016

Structural and functional basis of protein phosphatase 5 substrate specificity.

Jasmeen Oberoi, Diana M Dunn, Mark R Woodford, Laura Mariotti, Jacqualyn Schulman, Dimitra Bourboulia, Mehdi Mollapour, Cara K Vaughan

Open access · bronzeAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America, 2016. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 47 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
47citing papers in PubMed
4.4field-weighted citation impact, top 5% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

47 citing papers in PubMed, 85 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. PPM1B utilizes a trinuclear metal architecture for phosphatase activity.bioRxiv : the preprint server for biology · 2026
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  3. Article
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  5. Article
  6. Review
  7. Article
  8. Article
  9. Article
  10. Review
  11. Article
  12. Article
  13. Plk4 Is a Novel Substrate of Protein Phosphatase 5.International journal of molecular sciences · 2023
    Article
  14. Article
  15. Article
  16. Review
  17. Article
  18. Article
  19. Microcystins can be extracted from Microcystis aeruginosa using amino acid-derived biosurfactants.Environmental science and pollution research international · 2022
    Article
  20. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors at 2 institutions in 2 countries.

Jasmeen OberoiInstitute of Structural and Molecular Biology, Biological Sciences, University College London and Birkbeck College, London WC1E 7HX, United Kingdom;
Diana M DunnDepartment of Urology, State University of New York Upstate Medical University, Syracuse, NY 13210; Department of Biochemistry and Molecular Biology, State University of New York Upstate Medical University, Syracuse, NY 13210; Cancer Research Institute, State University of New York Upstate Medical University, Syracuse, NY 13210.
Mark R WoodfordDepartment of Urology, State University of New York Upstate Medical University, Syracuse, NY 13210; Department of Biochemistry and Molecular Biology, State University of New York Upstate Medical University, Syracuse, NY 13210; Cancer Research Institute, State University of New York Upstate Medical University, Syracuse, NY 13210.
Laura MariottiInstitute of Structural and Molecular Biology, Biological Sciences, University College London and Birkbeck College, London WC1E 7HX, United Kingdom;
Jacqualyn SchulmanDepartment of Urology, State University of New York Upstate Medical University, Syracuse, NY 13210; Department of Biochemistry and Molecular Biology, State University of New York Upstate Medical University, Syracuse, NY 13210; Cancer Research Institute, State University of New York Upstate Medical University, Syracuse, NY 13210.
Dimitra BourbouliaDepartment of Urology, State University of New York Upstate Medical University, Syracuse, NY 13210; Department of Biochemistry and Molecular Biology, State University of New York Upstate Medical University, Syracuse, NY 13210; Cancer Research Institute, State University of New York Upstate Medical University, Syracuse, NY 13210.
Mehdi MollapourDepartment of Urology, State University of New York Upstate Medical University, Syracuse, NY 13210; Department of Biochemistry and Molecular Biology, State University of New York Upstate Medical University, Syracuse, NY 13210; Cancer Research Institute, State University of New York Upstate Medical University, Syracuse, NY 13210.
Cara K VaughanInstitute of Structural and Molecular Biology, Biological Sciences, University College London and Birkbeck College, London WC1E 7HX, United Kingdom; c.vaughan@mail.cryst.bbk.ac.uk.ORCID 0000-0002-0220-730X
Cancer Research Institute · USInstitute of Structural and Molecular Biology · GB

Funding

Medical Research Council G1001000
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

The serine/threonine phosphatase protein phosphatase 5 (PP5) regulates hormone- and stress-induced cellular signaling by association with the molecular chaperone heat shock protein 90 (Hsp90). PP5-mediated dephosphorylation of the cochaperone Cdc37 is essential for activation of Hsp90-dependent kinases. However, the details of this mechanism remain unknown. We determined the crystal structure of a Cdc37 phosphomimetic peptide bound to the catalytic domain of PP5. The structure reveals PP5 utilization of conserved elements of phosphoprotein phosphatase (PPP) structure to bind substrate and provides a template for many PPP-substrate interactions. Our data show that, despite a highly conserved structure, elements of substrate specificity are determined within the phosphatase catalytic domain itself. Structure-based mutations in vivo reveal that PP5-mediated dephosphorylation is required for kinase and steroid hormone receptor release from the chaperone complex. Finally, our data show that hyper- or hypoactivity of PP5 mutants increases Hsp90 binding to its inhibitor, suggesting a mechanism to enhance the efficacy of Hsp90 inhibitors by regulation of PP5 activity in tumors.

Indexed as

Catalytic DomainCell Cycle ProteinsChaperoninsCrystallizationHSP90 Heat-Shock ProteinsNuclear ProteinsPhosphoprotein PhosphatasesPhosphorylationSubstrate SpecificityCDC37 protein, humanCell Cycle ProteinsChaperoninsHSP90 Heat-Shock ProteinsNuclear ProteinsPhosphoprotein Phosphatasesprotein phosphatase 5Cdc37chaperoneHsp90phosphatasePP5

Identifiers

PMID27466404
PMCPMC4987771
OpenAlexW2480458405

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.