Evidence map›Paper›PMID 27466391›Full record

ArticleNucleic acids research2016

Trans-acting GC-rich non-coding RNA at var expression site modulates gene counting in malaria parasite.

Julien Guizetti, Anna Barcons-Simon, Artur Scherf

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Nucleic acids research, 2016. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 33 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
33citing papers in PubMed
3.6field-weighted citation impact, top 7% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

33 citing papers in PubMed, 45 citations in OpenAlex.

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  17. Resetting var Gene Transcription in Plasmodium falciparum.Methods in molecular biology (Clifton, N.J.) · 2022
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

3 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Julien GuizettiUnité de Biologie des Interactions Hôte-Parasite, Institut Pasteur, Paris, 75724, France julien.guizetti@pasteur.fr.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-7735-4689
Anna Barcons-SimonUnité de Biologie des Interactions Hôte-Parasite, Institut Pasteur, Paris, 75724, France.
Artur ScherfUnité de Biologie des Interactions Hôte-Parasite, Institut Pasteur, Paris, 75724, France artur.scherf@pasteur.fr.
Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique · FR

Funding

European Research Council 250320
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Monoallelic expression of the var multigene family enables immune evasion of the malaria parasite Plasmodium falciparum in its human host. At a given time only a single member of the 60-member var gene family is expressed at a discrete perinuclear region called the 'var expression site'. However, the mechanism of var gene counting remains ill-defined. We hypothesize that activation factors associating specifically with the expression site play a key role in this process. Here, we investigate the role of a GC-rich non-coding RNA (ncRNA) gene family composed of 15 highly homologous members. GC-rich genes are positioned adjacent to var genes in chromosome-central gene clusters but are absent near subtelomeric var genes. Fluorescence in situ hybridization demonstrates that GC-rich ncRNA localizes to the perinuclear expression site of central and subtelomeric var genes in trans. Importantly, overexpression of distinct GC-rich ncRNA members disrupts the gene counting process at the single cell level and results in activation of a specific subset of var genes in distinct clones. We identify the first trans-acting factor targeted to the elusive perinuclear var expression site and open up new avenues to investigate ncRNA function in antigenic variation of malaria and other protozoan pathogens.

Indexed as

Base CompositionGene Expression RegulationTranscriptional ActivationBase SequenceGene ExpressionHumansIn Situ Hybridization, FluorescenceMalaria, FalciparumMicroscopy, FluorescenceNucleic Acid ConformationPlasmodium falciparumProtozoan ProteinsRNA, Untranslatederythrocyte membrane protein 1, Plasmodium falciparumProtozoan ProteinsRNA, Untranslated

Identifiers

PMID27466391
PMCPMC5175341
OpenAlexW2481299664

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY-NC
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.