Evidence map›Paper›PMID 27465530›Full record

ArticleJournal of immunology (Baltimore, Md. : 1950)2016

Zinc Induces Dendritic Cell Tolerogenic Phenotype and Skews Regulatory T Cell-Th17 Balance.

Mariam Mathew George, Kavitha Subramanian Vignesh, Julio A Landero Figueroa, Joseph A Caruso, George S Deepe

Open access · bronzeAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of immunology (Baltimore, Md. : 1950), 2016. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 38 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
38citing papers in PubMed
3.4field-weighted citation impact, top 7% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

38 citing papers in PubMed, 80 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Circulating CD28Journal of translational medicine · 2026
    Article
  2. Review
  3. Article
  4. Zinc-EnrichedNutrients · 2025
    Article
  5. Review
  6. Anti-inflammatory effects ofScientific reports · 2025
    Article
  7. Review
  8. CaCell death discovery · 2024
    Article
  9. Microorganisms · 2024
    Article
  10. Article
  11. Dietary Factors and Hidradenitis Suppurativa.Dermatology and therapy · 2023
    Review
  12. Review
  13. Article
  14. Review
  15. Review
  16. Review
  17. Review
  18. Article
  19. Article
  20. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors at 3 institutions in 2 countries.

Mariam Mathew GeorgeDivision of Immunobiology, Cincinnati Children's Hospital Medical Center, Cincinnati, OH 45229;
Kavitha Subramanian VigneshDivision of Infectious Diseases, College of Medicine, University of Cincinnati, Cincinnati, OH 45267;
Julio A Landero FigueroaUniversity of Cincinnati/Agilent Technologies Metallomics Center of the Americas, Department of Chemistry, University of Cincinnati, Cincinnati, OH 45221; and.
Joseph A CarusoUniversity of Cincinnati/Agilent Technologies Metallomics Center of the Americas, Department of Chemistry, University of Cincinnati, Cincinnati, OH 45221; and.
George S DeepeDivision of Infectious Diseases, College of Medicine, University of Cincinnati, Cincinnati, OH 45267; Veterans Affairs Hospital, Cincinnati, OH 45220 george.deepe@uc.edu.
University of Cincinnati · USUniversity of Cincinnati Medical Center · USCincinnati Children's Hospital Medical Center · US

Funding

REPRODUCTIVE AND DEVELOPMENTAL TOXICOLOGY RESEARCHP30ES006096 · NIEHS · UNIVERSITY OF CINCINNATI · PI PINNEY, SUSAN MENGEL · 1992 to 2022
$35.4M
GM-CSF-Induced Metal Sequestration and HistoplasmaR01AI106269 · NIAID · UNIVERSITY OF CINCINNATI · PI DEEPE, GEORGE S. · 2013 to 2022
$5.0M
Molecular and Cellular Determinants of Immunity to HistoplasmosisI01BX000717 · VA · CINCINNATI VA MEDICAL CENTER RESEARCH · PI DEEPE, GEORGE S. · 2011 to 2017
–
American Heart Association-American Stroke Association 15POST25700182BLRD VA I01 BX000717NIAID NIH HHS R01 AI106269NIEHS NIH HHS P30 ES006096
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Zinc (Zn) is an essential metal for development and maintenance of both the innate and adaptive compartments of the immune system. Zn homeostasis impacts maturation of dendritic cells (DCs) that are important in shaping T cell responses. The mechanisms by which Zn regulates the tolerogenic phenotype of DCs remain largely unknown. In this study, we investigated the effect of Zn on DC phenotype and the generation of Foxp3(+) regulatory T cells (Tregs) using a model of Histoplasma capsulatum fungal infection. Exposure of bone marrow-derived DCs to Zn in vitro induced a tolerogenic phenotype by diminishing surface MHC class II (MHCII) and promoting the tolerogenic markers, programmed death-ligand (PD-L)1, PD-L2, and the tryptophan degrading enzyme, IDO. Zn triggered tryptophan degradation by IDO and kynurenine production by DCs and strongly suppressed the proinflammatory response to stimulation by TLR ligands. In vivo, Zn supplementation and subsequent H. capsulatum infection supressed MHCII on DCs, enhanced PD-L1 and PD-L2 expression on MHCII(lo) DCs, and skewed the Treg-Th17 balance in favor of Foxp3(+) Tregs while decreasing Th17 cells. Thus, Zn shapes the tolerogenic potential of DCs in vitro and in vivo and promotes Tregs during fungal infection.

Indexed as

Immune ToleranceAnimalsBone Marrow CellsDendritic CellsGenes, MHC Class IIHistoplasmaHistoplasmosisIndoleamine-Pyrrole 2,3,-DioxygenaseKynurenineLymphocyte ActivationMicePhenotypeProgrammed Cell Death 1 Ligand 2 ProteinTh17 CellsT-Lymphocytes, RegulatoryTryptophanIndoleamine-Pyrrole 2,3,-DioxygenaseKynureninePdcd1lg2 protein, mouseProgrammed Cell Death 1 Ligand 2 ProteinTryptophanZinc

Identifiers

PMID27465530
PMCPMC4992588
OpenAlexW2494300019

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceTDM
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.