Evidence map›Paper›PMID 27465062›Full record

ArticleMaternal and child health journal2017

Effects of Prenatal Nicotine Exposure on Infant Language Development: A Cohort Follow Up Study.

Carmen Hernández-Martínez, Núria Voltas Moreso, Blanca Ribot Serra, Victoria Arija Val, Joaquín Escribano Macías, Josefa Canals Sans

Abstract read
PubMed Publisher
In one paragraph

Article in Maternal and child health journal, 2017. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 15 papers, 2 of them syntheses that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
15citing papers in PubMed, 2 pooled it
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

15 citing papers in PubMed, 2 syntheses or guidelines pooled it.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Pooled it
  3. Article
  4. Article
  5. Article
  6. Article
  7. Article
  8. Article
  9. Environmental Tobacco Smoke and Early Language Difficulties among U.S. Children.International journal of environmental research and public health · 2021
    Article
  10. Article
  11. Article
  12. Article
  13. Article
  14. Article
  15. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors.

Carmen Hernández-MartínezDepartment of Psychology, Research Centre for Behavioral Assessment (CRAMC), Facultat de Ciències de l'Educació i Psicologia, Universitat Rovira i Virgili, Edifici Ventura i Gasol, Ctra. Valls S/N, 43007, Tarragona, Spain.
Núria Voltas MoresoDepartment of Psychology, Research Centre for Behavioral Assessment (CRAMC), Facultat de Ciències de l'Educació i Psicologia, Universitat Rovira i Virgili, Edifici Ventura i Gasol, Ctra. Valls S/N, 43007, Tarragona, Spain.
Blanca Ribot SerraNutrition and Public Health Unit, Facultat de Medicina i Ciències de la Salut, Pere Virgili Institut (IISPV), Universitat Rovira i Virgili, C/Sant Llorenç, 21, 43201, Reus, Spain.
Victoria Arija ValNutrition and Public Health Unit, Facultat de Medicina i Ciències de la Salut, Pere Virgili Institut (IISPV), Universitat Rovira i Virgili, C/Sant Llorenç, 21, 43201, Reus, Spain.
Joaquín Escribano MacíasPediatrics Department, Sant Joan de Reus University Hospital, Pere i virgili Institut (IISPV), Universitat Rovira i Virgili, Av. del Dr. Josep Laporte, 43201, Reus, Spain.
Josefa Canals SansDepartment of Psychology, Research Centre for Behavioral Assessment (CRAMC), Facultat de Ciències de l'Educació i Psicologia, Universitat Rovira i Virgili, Edifici Ventura i Gasol, Ctra. Valls S/N, 43007, Tarragona, Spain. josefa.canals@urv.cat.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Objectives To study the longitudinal effects of prenatal nicotine exposure on cognitive development, taking into consideration prenatal and postnatal second-hand smoke exposure. Methods A cohort follow up study was carried out. One hundred and fifty-eight pregnant women and their infants were followed during pregnancy and infant development (at 6, 12, 30 months). In each trimester of pregnancy and during postnatal follow-up, a survey was administered to obtain sociodemographic data and the details of maternal and close familial toxic habits. Obstetric and neonatal data were obtained from hospital medical records. To assess cognitive development, the Bayley Scales of Infant Development were applied at 6, 12 and 30 months; to assess language development, the MacArthur-Bates Communicative Development Inventories were applied at 12 months and the Peabody Picture Vocabulary Test at 30 months. Results After adjustment for confounding variables, the results showed that infants prenatally exposed to cigarette smoke recorded poor cognitive development scores. Language development was most consistently affected, specifically those aspects related to auditory function (vocalizations, sound discrimination, word imitation, prelinguistic vocalizations, and word and sentence comprehension). Conclusions for Practice Irrespective of prenatal, perinatal and sociodemographic data (including infant postnatal nicotine exposure), prenatal exposure to cigarette smoke and second-hand smoke affect infant cognitive development, especially language abilities.

Indexed as

Language DevelopmentPrenatal Exposure Delayed EffectsAdultChild DevelopmentCohort StudiesFemaleFollow-Up StudiesHumansInfant, NewbornMaternal ExposureNicotinePregnancyTobacco Smoke PollutionNicotineTobacco Smoke PollutionCognitive developmentInfant developmentLanguage developmentMaternal smoking during pregnancySecondhand smoke exposure

Identifiers

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.