Evidence map›Paper›PMID 27463126›Full record

ArticleAutophagy2016

Absence of autophagy promotes apoptosis by modulating the ROS-dependent RLR signaling pathway in classical swine fever virus-infected cells.

Jingjing Pei, Jieru Deng, Zuodong Ye, Jiaying Wang, Hongchao Gou, Wenjun Liu, Mingqiu Zhao, Ming Liao, Lin Yi, Jinding Chen

Open access · bronzeAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Autophagy, 2016. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 54 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
54citing papers in PubMed
15.5field-weighted citation impact, top 1% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

54 citing papers in PubMed, 74 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Inhibition of LDHA promotes GSDME-dependent pyroptosis by activating RIG-I-like receptor signaling.Apoptosis : an international journal on programmed cell death · 2026
    Article
  2. Article
  3. Strategies of Classical Swine Fever Immune Evasion.International journal of molecular sciences · 2025
    Review
  4. Effects of Bioconverted Guava Leaf (International journal of molecular sciences · 2025
    Article
  5. Article
  6. Article
  7. Article
  8. Article
  9. Autophagy Regulators in Cancer.International journal of molecular sciences · 2023
    Review
  10. Review
  11. Article
  12. Article
  13. Article
  14. Article
  15. Review
  16. Review
  17. Article
  18. Article
  19. Review
  20. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

10 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Jingjing Peia College of Veterinary Medicine , South China Agricultural University , Guangzhou , China.
Jieru Denga College of Veterinary Medicine , South China Agricultural University , Guangzhou , China.
Zuodong Yea College of Veterinary Medicine , South China Agricultural University , Guangzhou , China.
Jiaying Wanga College of Veterinary Medicine , South China Agricultural University , Guangzhou , China.
Hongchao Goua College of Veterinary Medicine , South China Agricultural University , Guangzhou , China.
Wenjun Liua College of Veterinary Medicine , South China Agricultural University , Guangzhou , China.
Mingqiu Zhaoa College of Veterinary Medicine , South China Agricultural University , Guangzhou , China.
Ming Liaoa College of Veterinary Medicine , South China Agricultural University , Guangzhou , China.
Lin Yia College of Veterinary Medicine , South China Agricultural University , Guangzhou , China.
Jinding Chena College of Veterinary Medicine , South China Agricultural University , Guangzhou , China.
South China Agricultural University · CN

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

A growing number of studies have demonstrated that both macroautophagy/autophagy and apoptosis are important inner mechanisms of cell to maintain homeostasis and participate in the host response to pathogens. We have previously reported that a functional autophagy pathway is trigged by infection of classical swine fever virus (CSFV) and is required for viral replication and release in host cells. However, the interplay of autophagy and apoptosis in CSFV-infected cells has not been clarified. In the present study, we demonstrated that autophagy induction with rapamycin facilitates cellular proliferation after CSFV infection, and that autophagy inhibition by knockdown of essential autophagic proteins BECN1/Beclin 1 or MAP1LC3/LC3 (microtubule-associated protein 1 light chain 3) promotes apoptosis via fully activating both intrinsic and extrinsic mechanisms in CSFV-infected cells. We also found that RIG-I-like receptor (RLR) signaling was amplified in autophagy-deficient cells during CSFV infection, which was closely linked to the activation of the intrinsic apoptosis pathway. Moreover, we discovered that virus infection of autophagy-impaired cells results in an increase in copy number of mitochondrial DNA and in the production of reactive oxygen species (ROS), which plays a significant role in enhanced RLR signaling and the activated extrinsic apoptosis pathway in cultured cells. Collectively, these data indicate that CSFV-induced autophagy delays apoptosis by downregulating ROS-dependent RLR signaling and thus contributes to virus persistent infection in host cells.

Indexed as

ApoptosisAutophagySignal TransductionAnimalsCell LineCell SurvivalClassical Swine FeverClassical Swine Fever VirusDEAD Box Protein 58Gene Expression RegulationGene Knockdown TechniquesInterferonsModels, BiologicalReactive Oxygen SpeciesRNA, MessengerRNA, Small InterferingDEAD Box Protein 58InterferonsReactive Oxygen SpeciesRNA, MessengerRNA, Small InterferingSirolimusapoptosisautophagyclassical swine fever virus (CSFV)RLRtype I interferon

Identifiers

PMID27463126
PMCPMC5079672
OpenAlexW2476164952

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.