Evidence map›Paper›PMID 27462774›Full record

ArticleOncotarget2016

Genomic complexity and dynamics of clonal evolution in childhood acute myeloid leukemia studied with whole-exome sequencing.

Riccardo Masetti, Ilaria Castelli, Annalisa Astolfi, Salvatore Nicola Bertuccio, Valentina Indio, Marco Togni, Tamara Belotti, Salvatore Serravalle, Giuseppe Tarantino, Marco Zecca and 4 more

Open access · diamondAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Oncotarget, 2016. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 17 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
17citing papers in PubMed
2.3field-weighted citation impact, top 11% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

17 citing papers in PubMed, 37 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Review
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  4. Review
  5. Leukemia & lymphoma · 2024
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  14. Using genomics to define pediatric blood cancers and inform practice.Hematology. American Society of Hematology. Education Program · 2018
    Review
  15. Blood · 2017
    Article
  16. Article
  17. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

14 authors at 4 institutions in 2 countries.

Riccardo MasettiDepartment of Pediatrics "Lalla Seràgnoli", Hematology-Oncology Unit, University of Bologna, Bologna, Italy.
Ilaria CastelliDepartment of Pediatrics "Lalla Seràgnoli", Hematology-Oncology Unit, University of Bologna, Bologna, Italy.
Annalisa AstolfiInterdepartmental Centre of Cancer Research "G. Prodi", University of Bologna, Bologna, Italy.
Salvatore Nicola BertuccioDepartment of Pediatrics "Lalla Seràgnoli", Hematology-Oncology Unit, University of Bologna, Bologna, Italy.
Valentina IndioInterdepartmental Centre of Cancer Research "G. Prodi", University of Bologna, Bologna, Italy.
Marco TogniDepartment of Pediatrics "Lalla Seràgnoli", Hematology-Oncology Unit, University of Bologna, Bologna, Italy.
Tamara BelottiDepartment of Pediatrics "Lalla Seràgnoli", Hematology-Oncology Unit, University of Bologna, Bologna, Italy.
Salvatore SerravalleDepartment of Pediatrics "Lalla Seràgnoli", Hematology-Oncology Unit, University of Bologna, Bologna, Italy.
Giuseppe TarantinoInterdepartmental Centre of Cancer Research "G. Prodi", University of Bologna, Bologna, Italy.
Marco ZeccaDepartment of Pediatric Hematology Oncology, Fondazione IRCCS Policlinico San Matteo, Pavia, Italy.
Martina PigazziDepartment of Woman and Child Health, Laboratory of Hematology-Oncology, University of Padova, Padova, Italy.
Giuseppe BassoDepartment of Woman and Child Health, Laboratory of Hematology-Oncology, University of Padova, Padova, Italy.
Andrea PessionDepartment of Pediatrics "Lalla Seràgnoli", Hematology-Oncology Unit, University of Bologna, Bologna, Italy.
Franco LocatelliDepartment of Pediatric Hematology-Oncology, IRCCS Ospedale Bambino Gesù, Rome, Italy.
University of Bologna · ITUniversity of Padua · ITPoliclinico San Matteo Fondazione · ITUniversity of Pavia · IT

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Despite significant improvement in treatment of childhood acute myeloid leukemia (AML), 30% of patients experience disease recurrence, which is still the major cause of treatment failure and death in these patients. To investigate molecular mechanisms underlying relapse, we performed whole-exome sequencing of diagnosis-relapse pairs and matched remission samples from 4 pediatric AML patients without recurrent cytogenetic alterations. Candidate driver mutations were selected for targeted deep sequencing at high coverage, suitable to detect small subclones (0.12%). BiCEBPα mutation was found to be stable and highly penetrant, representing a separate biological and clinical entity, unlike WT1 mutations, which were extremely unstable. Among the mutational patterns underlying relapse, we detected the acquisition of proliferative advantage by signaling activation (PTPN11 and FLT3-TKD mutations) and the increased resistance to apoptosis (hyperactivation of TYK2). We also found a previously undescribed feature of AML, consisting of a hypermutator phenotype caused by SETD2 inactivation. The consequent accumulation of new mutations promotes the adaptability of the leukemia, contributing to clonal selection. We report a novel ASXL3 mutation characterizing a very small subclone (<1%) present at diagnosis and undergoing expansion (60%) at relapse. Taken together, these findings provide molecular clues for designing optimal therapeutic strategies, in terms of target selection, adequate schedule design and reliable response-monitoring techniques.

Indexed as

Clonal EvolutionDNA Mutational AnalysisExomeAdolescentChildChild, PreschoolFemaleGenomicsHigh-Throughput Nucleotide SequencingHumansLeukemia, Myeloid, AcuteMaleNeoplasm Recurrence, LocalRemission Inductionacute myeloid leukemia relapseFLT3-TKD mutationpediatric acute myeloid leukemiaSETD2 mutationwhole-exome massively parallel sequencing

Identifiers

PMID27462774
PMCPMC5302950
OpenAlexW2494521861

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY
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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.