ReviewFrontiers in microbiology2016
The Gut Microbiota in Immune-Mediated Inflammatory Diseases.
Review in Frontiers in microbiology, 2016. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 249 papers, 4 of them syntheses that pooled it.
What it found
Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.
The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.
The trial behind it
Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.
Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.
Who cites it
249 citing papers in PubMed, 4 syntheses or guidelines pooled it, 431 citations in OpenAlex.
- Major heavy metals and human gut microbiota composition: a systematic review with nutritional approach.Journal of health, population, and nutrition · 2025Pooled it
- Microbiome and ischemic stroke: A systematic review.PloS one · 2021Pooled it
- Immunomodulatory and anti-inflammatory effects of probiotics in multiple sclerosis: a systematic review.Journal of neuroinflammation · 2019Pooled it
- A Systematic Overview of Type II and III Toxin-Antitoxin Systems with a Focus on Druggability.Toxins · 2018Pooled it
- Nivolumab plus low-dose ipilimumab in hypermutated HER2-negative metastatic breast cancer: a phase II trial (NIMBUS).Nature communications · 2025Trial
- Effects of Gluten on Gut Microbiota in Patients with Gastrointestinal Disorders, Migraine, and Dermatitis.Nutrients · 2024Trial
- Phase II study of ketogenic diets in relapsing multiple sclerosis: safety, tolerability and potential clinical benefits.Journal of neurology, neurosurgery, and psychiatry · 2022Trial
- High association of COVID-19 severity with poor gut health score in Lebanese patients.PloS one · 2021Trial
- Effects of ewe's milk yogurt (whole and semi-skimmed) and cow's milk yogurt on inflammation markers and gut microbiota of subjects with borderline-high plasma cholesterol levels: a crossover study.European journal of nutrition · 2019Trial
- Gut-Skin Axis Revisited: A Nationwide Cohort Study on the Bi-directional Relationship Between Rosacea and Irritable Bowel Syndrome.Annals of dermatology · 2026Article
- Immune dysregulation and gut microbiota: Connection to health and disease development.Neural regeneration research · 2026Article
- Short-chain fatty acids as key mediators of the microbiota-gut-brain axis in chronic cerebral hypoperfusion: mechanisms and therapeutics.Molecular medicine (Cambridge, Mass.) · 2026Review
- Fecal and colonic microbiota differ in composition, function, diagnostic utility and correlation with inflammatory cytokines in ulcerative colitis.Scientific reports · 2026Article
- Performance of IBD machine learning classifiers varies across microbiome training data independent of geographic diversity.bioRxiv : the preprint server for biology · 2026Article
- Role of Gut Microbiota in Psychiatric Disorders: From Mechanistic Insights to Therapeutic Strategies.Journal of Korean medical science · 2026Review
- Microbiota-Driven Strategies for Managing IBD-Associated Risks: From Infections to Mental Health.Pharmaceuticals (Basel, Switzerland) · 2026Review
- Regulatory T cells in primary sjögren disease: regulatory mechanisms and therapeutic prospects.Frontiers in immunology · 2026Review
- Alterations in gut microbiota composition in adult patients with familial Mediterranean fever: a pilot case-control study.Turkish journal of medical sciences · 2026Article
- Acute myocardial infarction induces sex-specific, time-dependent remodeling of the gut microbiome and intestinal immune compartment in retired breeder C57BL/6N mice.Frontiers in microbiomes · 2026Article
- The Neuroimmunology of Autism.Molecular neurobiology · 2025Review
189 more citing papers are in PubMed but not listed here.
Corrections and comments
PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.
Authors and funding
3 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.
Funding
No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.
Abstract
The collection of microbes and their genes that exist within and on the human body, collectively known as the microbiome has emerged as a principal factor in human health and disease. Humans and microbes have established a symbiotic association over time, and perturbations in this association have been linked to several immune-mediated inflammatory diseases (IMID) including inflammatory bowel disease, rheumatoid arthritis, and multiple sclerosis. IMID is a term used to describe a group of chronic, highly disabling diseases that affect different organ systems. Though a cornerstone commonality between IMID is the idiopathic nature of disease, a considerable portion of their pathobiology overlaps including epidemiological co-occurrence, genetic susceptibility loci and environmental risk factors. At present, it is clear that persons with an IMID are at an increased risk for developing comorbidities, including additional IMID. Advancements in sequencing technologies and a parallel explosion of 16S rDNA and metagenomics community profiling studies have allowed for the characterization of microbiomes throughout the human body including the gut, in a myriad of human diseases and in health. The main challenge now is to determine if alterations of gut flora are common between IMID or, if particular changes in the gut community are in fact specific to a single disease. Herein, we review and discuss the relationships between the gut microbiota and IMID.
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Registered trials
Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.