Evidence map›Paper›PMID 27462278›Full record

ReviewFrontiers in physiology2016

Disruption of Vitamin D and Calcium Signaling in Keratinocytes Predisposes to Skin Cancer.

Daniel D Bikle, Yan Jiang, Thai Nguyen, Yuko Oda, Chia-Ling Tu

Open access · goldAbstract readReview
In one paragraph

Review in Frontiers in physiology, 2016. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 39 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
39citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
3.1field-weighted citation impact, top 8% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

39 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 56 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Guideline
  2. Trial
  3. Potential Value of a Combination ofPharmaceuticals (Basel, Switzerland) · 2026
    Article
  4. Antioxidant and Anti-Inflammatory Effects of CrudeAntioxidants (Basel, Switzerland) · 2025
    Article
  5. Article
  6. Review
  7. Article
  8. Review
  9. Article
  10. Review
  11. Calcifediol: Why, When, How Much?Pharmaceuticals (Basel, Switzerland) · 2023
    Review
  12. Article
  13. Review
  14. Article
  15. Review
  16. Article
  17. Article
  18. Article
  19. Article
  20. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Daniel D BikleDepartments of Medicine and Dermatology, VA Medical Center and University of California, San Francisco San Francisco, CA, USA.
Yan JiangDepartments of Medicine and Dermatology, VA Medical Center and University of California, San Francisco San Francisco, CA, USA.
Thai NguyenDepartments of Medicine and Dermatology, VA Medical Center and University of California, San Francisco San Francisco, CA, USA.
Yuko OdaDepartments of Medicine and Dermatology, VA Medical Center and University of California, San Francisco San Francisco, CA, USA.
Chia-Ling TuDepartments of Medicine and Dermatology, VA Medical Center and University of California, San Francisco San Francisco, CA, USA.
University of California, San Francisco · USSan Francisco VA Medical Center · US

Funding

Vitamin D Receptor Coactivators in KeratinocytesR01AR050023 · NIAMS · NORTHERN CALIFORNIA INSTITUTE RES &EDUC · PI BIKLE, DANIEL DAVID · 2004 to 2014
$3.4M
ATP2A2-Regulated Keretinocyted Ca2+ Signaling MechanismsR01AR051930 · NIAMS · NORTHERN CALIFORNIA INSTITUTE/RES/EDU · PI MAURO, THEODORA M · 2006 to 2019
$3.2M
Role of vitamin D and calcium signaling in wound healingI01BX001066 · VA · VETERANS AFFAIRS MED CTR SAN FRANCISCO · PI BIKLE, DANIEL DAVID · 2011 to 2014
–
BLRD VA I01 BX001066NIAMS NIH HHS R01 AR050023NIAMS NIH HHS R01 AR051930
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

1,25 dihydroxyvitamin D (1,25(OH)2D), the active metabolite of vitamin D, and calcium regulate epidermal differentiation. 1,25(OH)2D exerts its effects through the vitamin D receptor (VDR), a transcription factor in the nuclear hormone receptor family, whereas calcium acts through the calcium sensing receptor (Casr), a membrane bound member of the G protein coupled receptor family. We have developed mouse models in which the Vdr and Casr have been deleted in the epidermis ((epid) Vdr (-∕-) and (epid) Casr (-∕-)). Both genotypes show abnormalities in calcium induced epidermal differentiation in vivo and in vitro, associated with altered hedgehog (HH) and β-catenin signaling that when abnormally expressed lead to basal cell carcinomas (BCC) and trichofolliculomas, respectively. The Vdr (-∕-) mice are susceptible to tumor formation following UVB or chemical carcinogen exposure. More recently we found that the keratinocytes from these mice over express long non-coding RNA (lncRNA) oncogenes such as H19 and under express lncRNA tumor suppressors such as lincRNA-21. Spontaneous tumors have not been observed in either the (epid) Vdr (-∕-) or (epid) Casr (-∕-). But in mice with epidermal specific deletion of both Vdr and Casr ((epid) Vdr (-∕-)/(epid) Casr (-∕-) [DKO]) tumor formation occurs spontaneously when the DKO mice are placed on a low calcium diet. These results demonstrate important interactions between vitamin D and calcium signaling through their respective receptors that lead to cancer when these signals are disrupted. The roles of the β-catenin, hedgehog, and lncRNA pathways in predisposing the epidermis to tumor formation when vitamin D and calcium signaling are disrupted will be discussed.

Indexed as

calcium sensing receptorhedgehoglong non coding RNAsquamous cell carcinomaUVBvitamin D receptorβ–catenin

Identifiers

PMID27462278
PMCPMC4940389
OpenAlexW2470895903

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.