Evidence map›Paper›PMID 27462100›Full record

ReviewJournal of leukocyte biology2016

Inflammatory responses to alcohol in the CNS: nuclear receptors as potential therapeutics for alcohol-induced neuropathologies.

Cynthia J M Kane, Paul D Drew

Abstract readReview
In one paragraph

Review in Journal of leukocyte biology, 2016. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 32 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
32citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

32 citing papers in PubMed.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

2 authors.

Cynthia J M KaneDepartment of Neurobiology and Developmental Sciences, University of Arkansas for Medical Sciences, Little Rock, Arkansas, USA.
Paul D DrewDepartment of Neurobiology and Developmental Sciences, University of Arkansas for Medical Sciences, Little Rock, Arkansas, USA drewpauld@uams.edu.

Funding

Telemedicine CoreP30GM110702 · NIGMS · UNIV OF ARKANSAS FOR MED SCIS · PI GARCIA-RILL, EDGAR E. · 2014 to 2018
$6.1M
Regulation of Neuroimmune Responses in FASD ModelsR01AA024695 · NIAAA · UNIV OF ARKANSAS FOR MED SCIS · PI DREW, PAUL D, KANE, CYNTHIA J. · 2016 to 2020
$1.7M
Microglia modulate ethanol impact on CNS development.R01AA018834 · NIAAA · UNIV OF ARKANSAS FOR MED SCIS · PI KANE, CYNTHIA J. · 2009 to 2013
$1.6M
Neuroinflammatory Mechanisms in FASD: Development of Novel Therapeutic StrategiesR21AA023723 · NIAAA · UNIV OF ARKANSAS FOR MED SCIS · PI KANE, CYNTHIA J. · 2015 to 2016
$391k
NIAAA NIH HHS R01 AA018834NIAAA NIH HHS R01 AA024695NIAAA NIH HHS R21 AA023723NIGMS NIH HHS P30 GM110702
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Fetal alcohol spectrum disorder (FASD), which results from ethanol exposure during pregnancy, and alcohol use disorder (AUD), which includes both binge and chronic alcohol abuse, are strikingly common and costly at personal and societal levels. These disorders are associated with significant pathology, including that observed in the CNS. It is now appreciated in both humans and animal models that ethanol can induce inflammation in the CNS. Neuroinflammation is hypothesized to contribute to the neuropathologic and behavioral consequences in FASD and AUD. In this review, we: 1) summarize the evidence of alcohol-induced CNS inflammation, 2) outline cellular and molecular mechanisms that may underlie alcohol induction of CNS inflammation, and 3) discuss the potential of nuclear receptor agonists for prevention or treatment of neuropathologies associated with FASD and AUD.

Indexed as

AdolescentAdultAge FactorsAlcoholic NeuropathyAlcoholismAnimalsCentral Nervous SystemChemokine CX3CL1ChildCognition DisordersCX3C Chemokine Receptor 1Disease Models, AnimalEncephalomyelitisFemaleFetal Alcohol Spectrum DisordersHumansChemokine CX3CL1CX3C Chemokine Receptor 1InflammasomesReceptors, CytokineReceptors, HIVToll-Like Receptor 4alcohol use disordersfetal alcohol spectrum disordersmicroglianeuroinflammationperoxisome proliferator-activated receptor

Identifiers

PMID27462100
PMCPMC5069092

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.