Evidence map›Paper›PMID 27461754›Full record

ArticleJournal of genetics and genomics = Yi chuan xue bao2016

Npy deletion in an alcohol non-preferring rat model elicits differential effects on alcohol consumption and body weight.

Bin Qiu, Richard L Bell, Yong Cao, Lingling Zhang, Robert B Stewart, Tamara Graves, Lawrence Lumeng, Weidong Yong, Tiebing Liang

Open access · greenAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of genetics and genomics = Yi chuan xue bao, 2016. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 8 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
8citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
0.6field-weighted citation impact, top 29% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

8 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 16 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Knocking out Fkbp51 decreases CClCell & bioscience · 2024
    Article
  3. Article
  4. Article
  5. Review
  6. Gene-edited CRISPy Critters for alcohol research.Alcohol (Fayetteville, N.Y.) · 2019
    Review
  7. Article
  8. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

9 authors at 5 institutions in 2 countries.

Bin QiuInstitute of Laboratory Animal Science, Chinese Academy of Medical Sciences & Peking Union Medical College, Beijing 100021, China.
Richard L BellDepartment of Psychiatry, Indiana University School of Medicine, Indianapolis, IN 46202, USA.
Yong CaoInstitute of Laboratory Animal Science, Chinese Academy of Medical Sciences & Peking Union Medical College, Beijing 100021, China; Experimental Medicine Center, The First Affiliated Hospital of Sichuan Medical University, Luzhou 646000, China.
Lingling ZhangInstitute of Laboratory Animal Science, Chinese Academy of Medical Sciences & Peking Union Medical College, Beijing 100021, China.
Robert B StewartDepartment of Psychology, Purdue School of Science, Indiana University-Purdue University of Indianapolis, Indianapolis, IN 46202, USA.
Tamara GravesDepartment of Gastroenterology, Indiana University School of Medicine, Indianapolis, IN 46202, USA.
Lawrence LumengDepartment of Gastroenterology, Indiana University School of Medicine, Indianapolis, IN 46202, USA.
Weidong YongInstitute of Laboratory Animal Science, Chinese Academy of Medical Sciences & Peking Union Medical College, Beijing 100021, China. Electronic address: wyong@cnilas.org.
Tiebing LiangDepartment of Gastroenterology, Indiana University School of Medicine, Indianapolis, IN 46202, USA. Electronic address: tliang@iu.edu.
Chinese Academy of Medical Sciences & Peking Union Medical College · CNIndiana University – Purdue University Indianapolis · USIndiana University School of MedicineInstitute of Laboratory Animal Science · CNUniversity of Indianapolis · US

Funding

Translational Research and Science Education (OUT)P60AA007611 · NIAAA · INDIANA UNIV-PURDUE UNIV AT INDIANAPOLIS · PI DAVID A. KAREKEN · 2003 to 2026
$45.5M
RAT RESEARCH COMPONENTP50AA007611 · NIAAA · INDIANA UNIV-PURDUE UNIV AT INDIANAPOLIS · PI BOSRON, WILLIAM F · 1987 to 2002
$5.3M
Rodents with Genetic Differences in Alcohol PreferenceR24AA015512 · NIAAA · INDIANA UNIV-PURDUE UNIV AT INDIANAPOLIS · PI BELL, RICHARD LOWELL · 2005 to 2014
$5.1M
Rat Animal Models Core (RAMC)U01AA013522 · NIAAA · INDIANA UNIV-PURDUE UNIV AT INDIANAPOLIS · PI BELL, RICHARD LOWELL · 2001 to 2014
$4.3M
Rodents with Genetic Differences in Alcohol PreferenceU24AA015512 · NIAAA · INDIANA UNIVERSITY INDIANAPOLIS · PI BELL, RICHARD LOWELL · 2015 to 2019
$2.7M
Rat Animal Models & Drug and Gene Testing Core (RAM-DGTC)U24AA013522 · NIAAA · INDIANA UNIVERSITY INDIANAPOLIS · PI BELL, RICHARD LOWELL · 2015 to 2021
$2.4M
NIAAA NIH HHS P50 AA007611NIAAA NIH HHS P60 AA007611NIAAA NIH HHS R24 AA015512NIAAA NIH HHS U01 AA013522NIAAA NIH HHS U24 AA013522NIAAA NIH HHS U24 AA015512
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Neuropeptide Y (NPY) is widely expressed in the central nervous system and influences many physiological processes. It is located within the rat quantitative trait locus (QTL) for alcohol preference on chromosome 4. Alcohol-nonpreferring (NP) rats consume very little alcohol, but have significantly higher NPY expression in the brain than alcohol-preferring (P) rats. We capitalized on this phenotypic difference by creating an Npy knockout (KO) rat using the inbred NP background to evaluate NPY effects on alcohol consumption. Zinc finger nuclease (ZNF) technology was applied, resulting in a 26-bp deletion in the Npy gene. RT-PCR, Western blotting and immunohistochemistry confirmed the absence of Npy mRNA and protein in KO rats. Alcohol consumption was increased in Npy(+/-) but not Npy(-/-) rats, while Npy(-/-) rats displayed significantly lower body weight when compared to Npy(+/+) rats. In whole brain tissue, expression levels of Npy-related and other alcohol-associated genes, Npy1r, Npy2r, Npy5r, Agrp, Mc3r, Mc4r, Crh and Crh1r, were significantly greater in Npy(-/-) rats, whereas Pomc and Crhr2 expressions were highest in Npy(+/-) rats. These findings suggest that the NPY-system works in close coordination with the melanocortin (MC) and corticotropin-releasing hormone (CRH) systems to modulate alcohol intake and body weight.

Indexed as

Gene Knockout TechniquesAlcohol DrinkingAnimalsBehavior, AnimalBody WeightCell LineEatingNeuropeptide YRatsNeuropeptide YAlcohol drinking behaviorBDNFCRH and receptorsKnockout ratMelanocortin and receptorsNPY and receptors

Identifiers

PMID27461754
PMCPMC5055068
OpenAlexW2344511207

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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.