Evidence map›Paper›PMID 27461221›Full record

ArticleEuropean journal of clinical microbiology & infectious diseases : official publication of the European Society of Clinical Microbiology2016

Impact of malignancy on Clostridium difficile infection.

M S Chung, J Kim, J O Kang, H Pai

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Article in European journal of clinical microbiology & infectious diseases : official publication of the European Society of Clinical Microbiology, 2016. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 16 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
16citing papers in PubMed
2.5field-weighted citation impact, top 12% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

16 citing papers in PubMed, 32 citations in OpenAlex.

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  8. Outcomes ofEuropean journal of hospital pharmacy : science and practice · 2022
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  13. Risk Factors Associated With RecurrentJournal of clinical medicine research · 2019
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  14. Prognosis of Clostridium difficile infection in adult oncohaematological patients: experience from a large prospective observational study.European journal of clinical microbiology & infectious diseases : official publication of the European Society of Clinical Microbiology · 2018
    Observational
  15. Case reports in oncology
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  16. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

M S ChungDepartment of Surgery, Hanyang University College of Medicine, 222-1, Wangsimni-ro, Seongdong-gu, Seoul, Korea.
J KimDepartment of Internal Medicine, Hanyang University College of Medicine, 222-1, Wangsimni-ro, Seongdong-gu, Seoul, Korea.
J O KangDepartment of Laboratory Medicine, Hanyang University College of Medicine, 222-1, Wangsimni-ro, Seongdong-gu, Seoul, Korea.
H PaiDepartment of Internal Medicine, Hanyang University College of Medicine, 222-1, Wangsimni-ro, Seongdong-gu, Seoul, Korea. paihyunjoo@gmail.com.
Anyang University · KR

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

purposeThe purpose of this study was to investigate the impact of malignancy and chemotherapy on the clinical and microbiological characteristics of Clostridium difficile infections (CDI).

methodsCDI patients with a history of malignancy within 5 years were defined as the cancer group. The characteristics of the patients were compared according to the presence of malignancy.

resultsOf 580 patients with CDI, 159 (27.4 %) belonged to the cancer group and 421 (72.6 %) to the non-cancer group. More of the patients in the cancer group than those in the non-cancer group had been hospitalized within the prior 2 months (P < 0.001). Leukocytosis was more common in the non-cancer group (P = 0.034), while infection by PCR ribotype 017 strains was more common in the cancer group, with marginal significance (P = 0.07). Recurrence was more frequent in the cancer group (20.4 % vs. 9.5 %, P =0.005) and cancer was an independent risk factor for recurrence of CDI (OR = 2.66, 95 % CI 1.34-5.29, P =0.005). Age also contributed to the recurrence of CDI (OR = 1.03, 95 % CI 1.00-1.06, P =0.026).

conclusionsMalignancy and age are independent risk factors for recurrence of CDI. Cancer patients require careful observation for recurrence after treatment of CDI.

Indexed as

AgedAntineoplastic AgentsClostridioides difficileClostridium InfectionsDrug TherapyFemaleHumansMaleMiddle AgedNeoplasmsRecurrenceRetrospective StudiesAntineoplastic Agents

Identifiers

PMID27461221
OpenAlexW2496908802

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.