ArticleEuropean heart journal. Cardiovascular Imaging2017
Utility of adenosine stress perfusion CMR to assess paediatric coronary artery disease.
Article in European heart journal. Cardiovascular Imaging, 2017. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 24 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.
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Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.
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Who cites it
24 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 36 citations in OpenAlex.
- SCMR Position Paper (2020) on clinical indications for cardiovascular magnetic resonance.Journal of cardiovascular magnetic resonance : official journal of the Society for Cardiovascular Magnetic Resonance · 2020Guideline
- Advanced Cardiac Imaging Techniques for Detection of Myocardial Ischemia in Children with Coronary Artery Abnormalities.Cardiology and therapy · 2026Review
- Reduced regadenoson dose using heart rate-targeted titration in paediatric stress perfusion CMR.European heart journal. Imaging methods and practice · 2026Article
- Multimodality Approach to Coronary Ischemic Testing in Pediatric Patients: A Scientific Statement From the American Heart Association.Journal of the American Heart Association · 2026Review
- Diagnostic Accuracy of Exercise Stress Testing, Stress Echocardiography, Myocardial Scintigraphy, and Cardiac Magnetic Resonance for Obstructive Coronary Artery Disease: Systematic Reviews and Meta-Analyses of 104 Studies Published from 1990 to 2025.Journal of clinical medicine · 2025Review
- Factors Affecting the Quality of Non-contrast Coronary Magnetic Resonance Angiography Images: Challenges and Change.Reviews in cardiovascular medicine · 2025Review
- Importance of Cardiovascular Magnetic Resonance Applied to Congenital Heart Diseases in Pediatric Age: A Narrative Review.Children (Basel, Switzerland) · 2024Review
- Coronary microvascular dysfunction in childhood: An emerging pathological entity and its clinical implications.American heart journal plus : cardiology research and practice · 2024Article
- Tolerability and efficacy of a reduced dose adenosine stress cardiac magnetic resonance protocol under general anesthesia in infants and children.Pediatric radiology · 2023Article
- Imaging and surgical management of congenital heart diseases.Pediatric radiology · 2023Article
- Article
- Qualitative and Quantitative Stress Perfusion Cardiac Magnetic Resonance in Clinical Practice: A Comprehensive Review.Diagnostics (Basel, Switzerland) · 2023Review
- The Use of Stress Cardiovascular Imaging in Pediatric Population.Children (Basel, Switzerland) · 2023Review
- Safety and Efficacy of Regadenoson for Pediatric Stress Perfusion Cardiac MRI with Quantification of Myocardial Blood Flow.Children (Basel, Switzerland) · 2022Article
- SCMR expert consensus statement for cardiovascular magnetic resonance of acquired and non-structural pediatric heart disease.Journal of cardiovascular magnetic resonance : official journal of the Society for Cardiovascular Magnetic Resonance · 2022Review
- Society for Cardiovascular Magnetic Resonance/European Society of Cardiovascular Imaging/American Society of Echocardiography/Society for Pediatric Radiology/North American Society for Cardiovascular Imaging Guidelines for the use of cardiovascular magnetic resonance in pediatric congenital and acquired heart disease : Endorsed by The American Heart Association.Journal of cardiovascular magnetic resonance : official journal of the Society for Cardiovascular Magnetic Resonance · 2022Review
- Society for Cardiovascular Magnetic Resonance/European Society of Cardiovascular Imaging/American Society of Echocardiography/Society for Pediatric Radiology/North American Society for Cardiovascular Imaging Guidelines for the Use of Cardiac Magnetic Resonance in Pediatric Congenital and Acquired Heart Disease: Endorsed by The American Heart Association.Circulation. Cardiovascular imaging · 2022Review
- Appropriate use criteria for cardiovascular magnetic resonance imaging (CMR): SIC-SIRM position paper part 1 (ischemic and congenital heart diseases, cardio-oncology, cardiac masses and heart transplant).La Radiologia medica · 2021Article
- Automated Quantitative Stress Perfusion Cardiac Magnetic Resonance in Pediatric Patients.Frontiers in pediatrics · 2021Article
- Noninvasive imaging of congenital cardiovascular defects.La Radiologia medica · 2020Review
Corrections and comments
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Authors and funding
8 authors at 3 institutions in 3 countries.
Funding
No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.
Abstract
aimsCardiovascular magnetic resonance (CMR), using adenosine stress perfusion and late-gadolinium enhancement (LGE), is becoming the 'gold standard' non-invasive imaging modality in the assessment of adults with coronary artery disease (CAD). However, despite its proved feasibility in paediatric patients, clinical utility has not been demonstrated. Therefore, this study aims to establish the role of adenosine stress perfusion CMR as a screening test in paediatric patients with acquired or congenital CAD. METHODS AND
resultsA total of 58 paediatric patients underwent 61 consecutive clinically indicated coronary artery assessments for diagnostic and clinical decision-making purposes. The diagnosis was based on X-ray or computed tomography coronary angiography for anatomy, adenosine stress CMR imaging for myocardial perfusion and LGE for tissue characterization. Two studies were aborted because of unwanted side effects of adenosine stress, thus 59 studies were completed in 56 patients [median age 14.1 years (interquartile range 10.9-16.2)]. When compared with coronary anatomical imaging, adenosine stress perfusion CMR performed as follows: sensitivity 100% (95% confidence interval, CI: 71.6-100%), specificity 98% (95% CI: 86.7-99.9%), positive predictive value (PPV) 92.9% (95% CI: 64.2-99.6%), and negative predictive value 100% (95% CI: 89.9-100%).
conclusionIn paediatric CAD, adenosine stress perfusion CMR imaging is adequate as an initial, non-invasive screening test for the identification of significant coronary artery lesions, with anatomical imaging used to confirm the extent of the culprit lesion.
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