Evidence map›Paper›PMID 27460854›Full record

ArticleStem cells translational medicine2016

Smooth Muscle Progenitor Cells Derived From Human Pluripotent Stem Cells Induce Histologic Changes in Injured Urethral Sphincter.

Yanhui Li, Yan Wen, Zhe Wang, Yi Wei, Prachi Wani, Morgaine Green, Ganesh Swaminathan, Anand Ramamurthi, Renee Reijo Pera, Bertha Chen

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Stem cells translational medicine, 2016. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 19 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
19citing papers in PubMed
1.1field-weighted citation impact, top 21% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

19 citing papers in PubMed, 38 citations in OpenAlex.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

10 authors at 5 institutions in 2 countries.

Yanhui LiDepartment of Obstetrics/Gynecology, Stanford University School of Medicine, Stanford, California, USA.
Yan WenDepartment of Obstetrics/Gynecology, Stanford University School of Medicine, Stanford, California, USA yanwen@stanford.edu.
Zhe WangDepartment of Obstetrics/Gynecology, Stanford University School of Medicine, Stanford, California, USA.
Yi WeiDepartment of Obstetrics/Gynecology, Stanford University School of Medicine, Stanford, California, USA.
Prachi WaniDepartment of Obstetrics/Gynecology, Stanford University School of Medicine, Stanford, California, USA.
Morgaine GreenDepartment of Obstetrics/Gynecology, Stanford University School of Medicine, Stanford, California, USA.
Ganesh SwaminathanDepartment of Biomedical Engineering, Cleveland Clinic Lerner College of Medicine of Case Western Reserve University, Cleveland, Ohio, USA.
Anand RamamurthiDepartment of Biomedical Engineering, Cleveland Clinic Lerner College of Medicine of Case Western Reserve University, Cleveland, Ohio, USA.
Renee Reijo PeraDepartment of Cell Biology and Neuroscience, Montana State University, Bozeman, Montana, USA.
Bertha ChenDepartment of Obstetrics/Gynecology, Stanford University School of Medicine, Stanford, California, USA.
Stanford University · USCalifornia Institute for Regenerative Medicine · USCase Western Reserve University · USCleveland Clinic Lerner College of Medicine · USMontana State University · US

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

: Data suggest that myoblasts from various sources, including bone marrow, skeletal muscle, and adipose tissue, can restore muscle function in patients with urinary incontinence. Animal data have indicated that these progenitor cells exert mostly a paracrine effect on the native tissues rather than cell regeneration. Limited knowledge is available on the in vivo effect of human stem cells or muscle progenitors on injured muscles. We examined in vivo integration of smooth muscle progenitor cells (pSMCs) derived from human pluripotent stem cells (hPSCs). pSMCs were derived from a human embryonic stem cell line (H9-ESCs) and two induced pluripotent stem cell (iPSC) lines. pSMCs were injected periurethrally into urethral injury rat models (2 × 10 SIGNIFICANCE: The present study provides evidence that a pure population of human smooth muscle progenitor cells (pSMCs) derived from human pluripotent stem cells (hPSCs) (human embryonic stem cells and patient induced pluripotent stem cells) restores urethral sphincter function by two mechanisms: modulation of extracellular matrix protein metabolism in vivo and pSMC proliferation and differentiation into smooth muscle cells to regenerate the muscle layer in the lower urinary tract. These findings on the in vivo effects of human pSMCs should aid in optimizing regenerative therapies using human myoblasts.

Indexed as

AnimalsBlotting, WesternCell SurvivalCell TrackingCollagen Type IIIElastinExtracellular MatrixFemaleHumansLuminescent MeasurementsMice, SCIDMyocytes, Smooth MusclePluripotent Stem CellsRats, NudeStem CellsUrethraCollagen Type IIIElastinCell transplantationCollagenElastinInduced pluripotent stem cellsMyoblastsPluripotent stem cellsRegenerative medicineSmooth muscleUrinary incontinence

Identifiers

PMID27460854
PMCPMC5189655
OpenAlexW2501206781

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.