Evidence map›Paper›PMID 27460304›Full record

ArticleInternational journal of molecular medicine2016

The clinical significance and impact of interleukin 15 on keratinocyte cell growth and migration.

A M Jones, J L Griffiths, A J Sanders, S Owen, F Ruge, K G Harding, W G Jiang

Open access · hybridAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in International journal of molecular medicine, 2016. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 12 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
12citing papers in PubMed
0.6field-weighted citation impact, top 31% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

12 citing papers in PubMed, 20 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Optimized expression of human interleukin-15 inBiotechnology reports (Amsterdam, Netherlands) · 2025
    Article
  3. Article
  4. Article
  5. Article
  6. Article
  7. Article
  8. Electric Factors in Wound Healing.Advances in wound care · 2021
    Article
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  10. Article
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

A M JonesCardiff China Medical Research Collaborative (CCMRC), Cardiff University School of Medicine, Cardiff University, Cardiff CF14 4XN, UK.
J L GriffithsCardiff China Medical Research Collaborative (CCMRC), Cardiff University School of Medicine, Cardiff University, Cardiff CF14 4XN, UK.
A J SandersCardiff China Medical Research Collaborative (CCMRC), Cardiff University School of Medicine, Cardiff University, Cardiff CF14 4XN, UK.
S OwenCardiff China Medical Research Collaborative (CCMRC), Cardiff University School of Medicine, Cardiff University, Cardiff CF14 4XN, UK.
F RugeCardiff China Medical Research Collaborative (CCMRC), Cardiff University School of Medicine, Cardiff University, Cardiff CF14 4XN, UK.
K G HardingDepartment of Wound Healing, Cardiff University School of Medicine, Cardiff University, Cardiff CF14 4XN, UK.
W G JiangCardiff China Medical Research Collaborative (CCMRC), Cardiff University School of Medicine, Cardiff University, Cardiff CF14 4XN, UK.
Cardiff University · GB

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Chronic wounds represent a significant burden to health services and are associated with patient morbidity. Novel methods to diagnose and/or treat problematic wounds are needed. Interleukin (IL)-15 is a cytokine involved in a number of biological processes and disease states such as inflammation, healing and cancer progression. The current study explores the expression profile of IL-15 and IL-15 receptor α (IL-15Rα) in chronic wounds and its impact on keratinocytes. IL-15 and IL-15Rα expression were examined in healing and non-healing chronic wounds using qPCR and immunohistochemical analysis. The impact of recombinant IL-15 (rhIL-15) on human adult low calcium temperature (HaCaT) keratinocyte growth and migratory potential was further examined. IL-15 transcript expression was slightly, though non-significantly elevated in healing chronic wounds compared with non-healing chronic wounds. IL-15 protein staining was minimal in both subtypes of chronic wounds. By contrast, IL-15Rα transcript and protein expression were both observed to be enhanced in non-healing chronic wounds compared with healing chronic wounds. The treatment of HaCaT cells with rhIL-15 generally enhanced cell growth and promoted migration. Analysis with small molecule inhibitors suggested that the pro-migratory effect of rhIL-15 may be associated with ERK, AKT, PLCγ and FAK signalling. IL-15 may promote healing traits in keratinocytes and the differential expression of IL-15Rα is observed in chronic wounds. Together, this may imply a complex role for this interleukin in wound healing.

Indexed as

Cell LineCell MovementCell ProliferationChronic DiseaseGene Expression ProfilingHumansImmunohistochemistryInterleukin-15Interleukin-15 Receptor alpha SubunitKeratinocytesRecombinant ProteinsReverse Transcriptase Polymerase Chain ReactionSignal TransductionWound HealingWounds and InjuriesInterleukin-15Interleukin-15 Receptor alpha SubunitRecombinant Proteins

Identifiers

PMID27460304
PMCPMC4990290
OpenAlexW2336561227

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY-NC-ND
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.