Evidence map›Paper›PMID 27460218›Full record

ArticleStem cell research & therapy2016

Silencing of hepatic fate-conversion factors induce tumorigenesis in reprogrammed hepatic progenitor-like cells.

Felipe Serrano, Maria García-Bravo, Marina Blazquez, Josema Torres, Jose V Castell, Jose C Segovia, Roque Bort

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Stem cell research & therapy, 2016. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 9 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
9citing papers in PubMed
0.5field-weighted citation impact, top 28% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

9 citing papers in PubMed, 13 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Review
  3. Article
  4. Article
  5. Article
  6. Direct cell-fate conversion of somatic cells: Toward regenerative medicine and industries.Proceedings of the Japan Academy. Series B, Physical and biological sciences · 2020
    Review
  7. Article
  8. Article
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors at 4 institutions in 2 countries.

Felipe SerranoUnidad de Hepatología Experimental, Instituto de Investigación Sanitaria La Fe, CIBERehd, Avda. Fernando Abril Martorell 106, 46026, Valencia, Spain.
Maria García-BravoDifferentiation and Cytometry Unit, Division of Hematopoietic Innovative Therapies, Centro de Investigaciones Energéticas, Medioambientales y Tecnológicas (CIEMAT) and Centro de Investigación Biomédica en Red de Enfermedades Raras (CIBER-ER), Instituto de Investigación Sanitaria Fundación Jiménez Díaz (IIS-FJD, UAM), Avda. Complutense 40, 28040, Madrid, Spain.
Marina BlazquezUnidad de Hepatología Experimental, Instituto de Investigación Sanitaria La Fe, CIBERehd, Avda. Fernando Abril Martorell 106, 46026, Valencia, Spain.
Josema TorresDepartamento de Biología Celular, Universidad de Valencia, Avda. Doctor Moliner 50, 46100, Burjassot, Spain.
Jose V CastellUnidad de Hepatología Experimental, Instituto de Investigación Sanitaria La Fe, CIBERehd, Avda. Fernando Abril Martorell 106, 46026, Valencia, Spain.
Jose C SegoviaDifferentiation and Cytometry Unit, Division of Hematopoietic Innovative Therapies, Centro de Investigaciones Energéticas, Medioambientales y Tecnológicas (CIEMAT) and Centro de Investigación Biomédica en Red de Enfermedades Raras (CIBER-ER), Instituto de Investigación Sanitaria Fundación Jiménez Díaz (IIS-FJD, UAM), Avda. Complutense 40, 28040, Madrid, Spain.
Roque BortUnidad de Hepatología Experimental, Instituto de Investigación Sanitaria La Fe, CIBERehd, Avda. Fernando Abril Martorell 106, 46026, Valencia, Spain. bort_ber@gva.es.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-7285-0536
Centro de Investigación Biomédica en Red de Enfermedades Hepáticas y Digestivas · ESCentre for Biomedical Network Research on Rare Diseases · ESUniversitat de València · ESWellcome/MRC Cambridge Stem Cell Institute · GB

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundSeveral studies have reported the direct conversion of mouse fibroblasts to hepatocyte-like cells with different degrees of maturation by expression of hepatic fate-conversion factors.

methodsWe have used a combination of lentiviral vectors expressing hepatic fate-conversion factors with Oct4, Sox2, Klf4, and Myc to convert mouse embryonic fibroblasts into hepatic cells.

resultsWe have generated hepatic cells with progenitor-like features (iHepL cells). iHepL cells displayed basic hepatocyte functions but failed to perform functions characteristic of mature hepatocytes such as significant Cyp450 or urea cycle activities. iHepL cells expressed multiple hepatic-specific transcription factors and functional genes characteristic of immature hepatocytes and cholangiocytes, as well as high levels of Foxl1, Cd24a, and Lgr5, specific markers of hepatic progenitor cells. When transplanted into partial hepatectomized and hepatic irradiated mice, they differentiated into hepatocytes and cholangiocytes. However, iHepL cells formed malignant non-teratoma cell aggregations in one out of five engrafted livers and five out of five xenografts assays. All the cells in these tumors had silenced key hepatic fate-conversion factors, and lost hepatic features.

conclusionsThis study highlights the dangers of using pluripotency factors in reprogramming strategies when fate-conversion factors are silenced in vivo, and urges us to perform extensive tumorigenic tests in reprogrammed cells.

Indexed as

Cellular ReprogrammingGene SilencingAnimalsBiomarkersCarcinogenesisCD24 AntigenCell DifferentiationEmbryo, MammalianFibroblastsForkhead Transcription FactorsGene ExpressionGenetic VectorsHepatectomyHepatocytesKruppel-Like Factor 4Kruppel-Like Transcription FactorsBiomarkersCD24 AntigenCd24a protein, mouseForkhead Transcription FactorsFoxl1 protein, mouseKLF4 protein, humanKlf4 protein, mouseKruppel-Like Factor 4Kruppel-Like Transcription FactorsLgr5 protein, mouseMYC protein, humanOctamer Transcription Factor-3Pou5f1 protein, mouseProto-Oncogene Proteins c-mycReceptors, G-Protein-CoupledSox2 protein, mouseSOXB1 Transcription FactorsDirect reprogrammingHepatocyteProgenitorTumorigenesisXenograft

Identifiers

PMID27460218
PMCPMC4962402
OpenAlexW2504427926

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY
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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.