Evidence map›Paper›PMID 27460010›Full record

ArticleEating and weight disorders : EWD2017

Negative emotions and emotional eating: the mediating role of experiential avoidance.

Rachel Litwin, Edie M Goldbacher, LeeAnn Cardaciotto, Laura Eubanks Gambrel

Registry-linked trialAbstract read
PubMed Publisher
In one paragraph

Article in Eating and weight disorders : EWD, 2017. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. It is linked to trial NCT07559552 (The Effect of Acceptance and Commitment Therapy and a Mobile App on Emotional Eating, Emotion Regulation, and Psychological Flexibility in Overweight Individuals), which is not on this map. Cited by 39 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
39citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

NCT07559552 nanot yet recruitingnot on this mapstarted 2026, after this paper: background citation

The Effect of Acceptance and Commitment Therapy and a Mobile App on Emotional Eating, Emotion Regulation, and Psychological Flexibility in Overweight Individuals

TypeinterventionalSponsorSaglik Bilimleri UniversitesiRan2026 to 2026Enrolled78ConditionsEmotional Eating, Emotion Regulation, Overweight, Psychological FlexibilityArmsACT-Based Group Therapy, ACT-Based Mobile Application
3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

39 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it.

  1. Pooled it
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  11. Eating to Feel Better: The Role of Comfort Eating in Chronic Pain.Journal of clinical psychology in medical settings · 2025
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  18. Development and validation of the Pain-Induced Comfort Eating Scale in a chronic pain sample.Canadian journal of pain = Revue canadienne de la douleur · 2024
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  20. New Insights and Potential Therapeutic Interventions in Metabolic Diseases.International journal of molecular sciences · 2023
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors.

Rachel LitwinDepartment of Psychology, La Salle University, 1900 W. Olney Ave., Philadelphia, PA, 19141-1199, USA.
Edie M GoldbacherDepartment of Psychology, La Salle University, 1900 W. Olney Ave., Philadelphia, PA, 19141-1199, USA. goldbacher@lasalle.edu.
LeeAnn CardaciottoDepartment of Psychology, La Salle University, 1900 W. Olney Ave., Philadelphia, PA, 19141-1199, USA.
Laura Eubanks GambrelDepartment of Psychology, La Salle University, 1900 W. Olney Ave., Philadelphia, PA, 19141-1199, USA.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

purposeEmotional eating is a risk factor for eating pathology across the life- and weight-span. Research demonstrates that negative emotions are a precipitant of emotional eating, particularly among female college students. However, the underlying factors that explain this relationship are unclear. Experiential avoidance, a propensity toward being unwilling to remain in contact with aversive private experiences, may explain the association between negative emotions and emotional eating. The purpose of this study was to examine whether experiential avoidance would mediate the association between negative emotions and emotional eating.

methodsA sample of 132 women (17.4 % African American, 59.8 % White) completed measures of mood, experiential avoidance and emotional eating. Bias-corrected bootstrapping mediational analyses were conducted.

resultsExperiential avoidance mediated the relationship between negative emotions and emotional eating b = -0.21, 95 % BC CI [-0.43, -0.07]. The indirect effect through experiential avoidance accounted for 9 % of the variance, which represents a medium effect (k

conclusionsResults suggest that experiential avoidance is important for understanding the relationship between negative emotions and emotional eating and may inform potential strategies for prevention and treatment.

Indexed as

AdolescentAffectAvoidance LearningCross-Sectional StudiesEatingEmotionsFemaleHumansYoung AdultEmotional eatingExperiential avoidanceNegative emotions

Identifiers

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.