Evidence map›Paper›PMID 27459724›Full record

ArticleTranslational psychiatry2016

Impaired fornix-hippocampus integrity is linked to peripheral glutathione peroxidase in early psychosis.

P S Baumann, A Griffa, M Fournier, P Golay, C Ferrari, L Alameda, M Cuenod, J-P Thiran, P Hagmann, K Q Do and 1 more

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Translational psychiatry, 2016. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 22 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
22citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
2.8field-weighted citation impact, top 10% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

22 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 40 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Trial
  3. Article
  4. Novel drug treatments for schizophrenia.Nature reviews. Drug discovery · 2026
    Review
  5. Article
  6. Article
  7. Article
  8. Article
  9. Article
  10. Article
  11. Article
  12. Hippocampal circuit dysfunction in psychosis.Translational psychiatry · 2022
    Review
  13. Review
  14. Article
  15. Observational
  16. Article
  17. Review
  18. Article
  19. Article
  20. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

11 authors at 3 institutions in 1 country.

P S BaumannDepartment of Psychiatry, Unit for Research in Schizophrenia, Center for Psychiatric Neuroscience, Centre Hospitalier Universitaire Vaudois, Lausanne University Hospital (CHUV), University of Lausanne, Lausanne, Switzerland.
A GriffaSignal Processing Laboratory (LTS5), Ecole Polytechnique Fédérale de Lausanne, Lausanne, Switzerland.
M FournierDepartment of Psychiatry, Unit for Research in Schizophrenia, Center for Psychiatric Neuroscience, Centre Hospitalier Universitaire Vaudois, Lausanne University Hospital (CHUV), University of Lausanne, Lausanne, Switzerland.
P GolayDepartment of Psychiatry, Service of General Psychiatry, Centre Hospitalier Universitaire Vaudois, Lausanne University Hospital (CHUV), Lausanne, Switzerland.
C FerrariDepartment of Psychiatry, Unit for Research in Schizophrenia, Center for Psychiatric Neuroscience, Centre Hospitalier Universitaire Vaudois, Lausanne University Hospital (CHUV), University of Lausanne, Lausanne, Switzerland.
L AlamedaDepartment of Psychiatry, Unit for Research in Schizophrenia, Center for Psychiatric Neuroscience, Centre Hospitalier Universitaire Vaudois, Lausanne University Hospital (CHUV), University of Lausanne, Lausanne, Switzerland.
M CuenodDepartment of Psychiatry, Unit for Research in Schizophrenia, Center for Psychiatric Neuroscience, Centre Hospitalier Universitaire Vaudois, Lausanne University Hospital (CHUV), University of Lausanne, Lausanne, Switzerland.
J-P ThiranSignal Processing Laboratory (LTS5), Ecole Polytechnique Fédérale de Lausanne, Lausanne, Switzerland.
P HagmannSignal Processing Laboratory (LTS5), Ecole Polytechnique Fédérale de Lausanne, Lausanne, Switzerland.
K Q DoDepartment of Psychiatry, Unit for Research in Schizophrenia, Center for Psychiatric Neuroscience, Centre Hospitalier Universitaire Vaudois, Lausanne University Hospital (CHUV), University of Lausanne, Lausanne, Switzerland.
P ConusDepartment of Psychiatry, Service of General Psychiatry, Centre Hospitalier Universitaire Vaudois, Lausanne University Hospital (CHUV), Lausanne, Switzerland.
University Hospital of Lausanne · CHÉcole Polytechnique Fédérale de Lausanne · CHUniversity of Lausanne · CH

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Several lines of evidence implicate the fornix-hippocampus circuit in schizophrenia. In early-phase psychosis, this circuit has not been extensively investigated and the underlying mechanisms affecting the circuit are unknown. The hippocampus and fornix are vulnerable to oxidative stress at peripuberty in a glutathione (GSH)-deficient animal model. The purposes of the current study were to assess the integrity of the fornix-hippocampus circuit in early-psychosis patients (EP), and to study its relationship with peripheral redox markers. Diffusion spectrum imaging and T1-weighted magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) were used to assess the fornix and hippocampus in 42 EP patients compared with 42 gender- and age-matched healthy controls. Generalized fractional anisotropy (gFA) and volumetric properties were used to measure fornix and hippocampal integrity, respectively. Correlation analysis was used to quantify the relationship of gFA in the fornix and hippocampal volume, with blood GSH levels and glutathione peroxidase (GPx) activity. Patients compared with controls exhibited lower gFA in the fornix as well as smaller volume in the hippocampus. In EP, but not in controls, smaller hippocampal volume was associated with high GPx activity. Disruption of the fornix-hippocampus circuit is already present in the early stages of psychosis. Higher blood GPx activity is associated with smaller hippocampal volume, which may support a role of oxidative stress in disease mechanisms.

Indexed as

AdultAnisotropyBipolar DisorderCase-Control StudiesDiffusion Tensor ImagingFemaleFornix, BrainGlutathioneGlutathione PeroxidaseHippocampusHumansImage Processing, Computer-AssistedMagnetic Resonance ImagingMajor Depressive DisorderMaleOrgan SizeGlutathioneGlutathione Peroxidase

Identifiers

PMID27459724
PMCPMC5545707
OpenAlexW2490001316

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.