Evidence map›Paper›PMID 27459520›Full record

ArticleChemistry (Weinheim an der Bergstrasse, Germany)2016

Synthesis and Isolation of the Titanium-Scandium Endohedral Fullerenes-Sc2 TiC@Ih -C80 , Sc2 TiC@D5h -C80 and Sc2 TiC2 @Ih -C80 : Metal Size Tuning of the Ti(IV) /Ti(III) Redox Potentials.

Katrin Junghans, Kamran B Ghiassi, Nataliya A Samoylova, Qingming Deng, Marco Rosenkranz, Marilyn M Olmstead, Alan L Balch, Alexey A Popov

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Chemistry (Weinheim an der Bergstrasse, Germany), 2016. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 15 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
15citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

15 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Review
  2. Article
  3. Article
  4. Review
  5. Article
  6. Self-driven carbon atom implantation into fullerene embedding metal-carbon cluster.Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America · 2022
    Article
  7. Article
  8. Trapping an unprecedented TiChemical science · 2019
    Article
  9. Article
  10. Interaction in Li@Fullerenes and LiNanomaterials (Basel, Switzerland) · 2019
    Article
  11. Recent advances in single molecule magnetism of dysprosium-metallofullerenes.Dalton transactions (Cambridge, England : 2003) · 2019
    Article
  12. Carbide clusterfullerene DyYTiC@CChemical communications (Cambridge, England) · 2018
    Article
  13. Article
  14. Article
  15. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors.

Katrin JunghansLeibniz Institute for Solid State and Materials Research (IFW Dresden), Helmholtzstraße 20, 01069, Dresden, Germany.
Kamran B GhiassiDepartment of Chemistry, University of California, Davis, 95616, USA.
Nataliya A SamoylovaLeibniz Institute for Solid State and Materials Research (IFW Dresden), Helmholtzstraße 20, 01069, Dresden, Germany.
Qingming DengLeibniz Institute for Solid State and Materials Research (IFW Dresden), Helmholtzstraße 20, 01069, Dresden, Germany.
Marco RosenkranzLeibniz Institute for Solid State and Materials Research (IFW Dresden), Helmholtzstraße 20, 01069, Dresden, Germany.
Marilyn M OlmsteadDepartment of Chemistry, University of California, Davis, 95616, USA. mmolmstead@ucdavis.edu.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-6160-1622
Alan L BalchDepartment of Chemistry, University of California, Davis, 95616, USA. albalch@ucdavis.edu.
Alexey A PopovLeibniz Institute for Solid State and Materials Research (IFW Dresden), Helmholtzstraße 20, 01069, Dresden, Germany. a.popov@ifw-dresden.de.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-7596-0378

Funding

European Research Council 648295
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

The formation of endohedral metallofullerenes (EMFs) in an electric arc is reported for the mixed-metal Sc-Ti system utilizing methane as a reactive gas. Comparison of these results with those from the Sc/CH4 and Ti/CH4 systems as well as syntheses without methane revealed a strong mutual influence of all key components on the product distribution. Whereas a methane atmosphere alone suppresses the formation of empty cage fullerenes, the Ti/CH4 system forms mainly empty cage fullerenes. In contrast, the main fullerene products in the Sc/CH4 system are Sc4 C2 @C80 (the most abundant EMF from this synthesis), Sc3 C2 @C80 , isomers of Sc2 C2 @C82 , and the family Sc2 C2 n (2 n=74, 76, 82, 86, 90, etc.), as well as Sc3 CH@C80 . The Sc-Ti/CH4 system produces the mixed-metal Sc2 TiC@C2 n (2 n=68, 78, 80) and Sc2 TiC2 @C2 n (2 n=80) clusterfullerene families. The molecular structures of the new, transition-metal-containing endohedral fullerenes, Sc2 TiC@Ih -C80 , Sc2 TiC@D5h -C80 , and Sc2 TiC2 @Ih -C80 , were characterized by NMR spectroscopy. The structure of Sc2 TiC@Ih -C80 was also determined by single-crystal X-ray diffraction, which demonstrated the presence of a short Ti=C double bond. Both Sc2 TiC- and Sc2 TiC2 -containing clusterfullerenes have Ti-localized LUMOs. Encapsulation of the redox-active Ti ion inside the fullerene cage enables analysis of the cluster-cage strain in the endohedral fullerenes through electrochemical measurements.

Indexed as

fullerenesmethanemixed-metal compoundsscandiumtitanium

Identifiers

PMID27459520
PMCPMC5029561

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.