Evidence map›Paper›PMID 27459162›Full record

ArticleAIDS education and prevention : official publication of the International Society for AIDS Education2016

"Inside These Fences Is Our Own Little World": Prison-Based HIV Testing and HIV-Related Stigma Among Incarcerated Men and Women.

Kathryn E Muessig, David L Rosen, Claire E Farel, Becky L White, Eliza J Filene, David A Wohl

Open access · greenAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in AIDS education and prevention : official publication of the International Society for AIDS Education, 2016. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 14 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
14citing papers in PubMed
1.6field-weighted citation impact, top 18% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

14 citing papers in PubMed, 27 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Trial
  2. Trial
  3. Article
  4. Article
  5. Article
  6. Article
  7. Article
  8. Review
  9. Article
  10. Article
  11. Article
  12. Review
  13. Article
  14. Observational
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Kathryn E Muessig
David L Rosen
Claire E Farel
Becky L White
Eliza J Filene
David A WohlUniversity of North Carolina at Chapel Hill, Chapel Hill, North Carolina.
Office of Infectious Diseases · USUniversity of North Carolina at Chapel Hill · US

Funding

Virology, Immunology, and Microbiology CoreP30AI050410 · NIAID · UNIV OF NORTH CAROLINA CHAPEL HILL · PI DAVID M. MARGOLIS · 2001 to 2026
$76.9M
Incarceration and HIV-Infected InmatesR01MH079720 · NIMH · UNIV OF NORTH CAROLINA CHAPEL HILL · PI WOHL, DAVID A · 2007 to 2010
$2.0M
Assessing the HIV care cascade in a large southern prison systemR01AI116384 · NIAID · UNIV OF NORTH CAROLINA CHAPEL HILL · PI ROSEN, DAVID L · 2014 to 2016
$1.1M
Mentoring New Investigators in Criminal Justice HIV Prevention and TreatmentK24DA037101 · NIDA · UNIV OF NORTH CAROLINA CHAPEL HILL · PI WOHL, DAVID A · 2014 to 2018
$911k
Enhancing HIV screening Among Primary care physicians in the SoutheastK23MH094250 · NIMH · UNIV OF NORTH CAROLINA CHAPEL HILL · PI WHITE, BECKY L · 2012 to 2016
$884k
Mentoring Junior Investigators: Comprehensive HIV PreventionK24HD069204 · NICHD · UNIV OF NORTH CAROLINA CHAPEL HILL · PI GOLIN, CAROL E · 2013 to 2017
$789k
NIAID NIH HHS P30 AI050410NIAID NIH HHS R01 AI116384NICHD NIH HHS K24 HD069204NIDA NIH HHS K24 DA037101NIMH NIH HHS K23 MH094250NIMH NIH HHS R01 MH079720
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Correctional facilities offer opportunities to provide comprehensive HIV services including education, testing, treatment, and coordination of post- release care. However, these services may be undermined by unaddressed HIV stigma. As part of a prison-based HIV testing study, we interviewed 76 incarcerated men and women from the North Carolina State prison system. The sample was 72% men, median age 31.5 years (range: 19 to 60). Thematic analysis revealed high levels of HIV-related fear and stigma, homophobia, incomplete HIV transmission knowledge, beliefs that HIV is highly contagious within prisons ("HIV miasma"), and the View of HIV testing as protective. Interviewees described social distancing behaviors and coping mechanisms they perceived to be protective, including knowing their HIV status and avoiding contact with others and shared objects. Interviewees endorsed universal testing, public HIV status disclosure, and segregation of HIV-positive inmates. Intensified education and counseling efforts are needed to ameliorate entrenched HIV-transmission fears and stigmatizing beliefs.

Indexed as

PrisonsSocial StigmaAdaptation, PsychologicalAdultAIDS SerodiagnosisCounselingFemaleHealth Knowledge, Attitudes, PracticeHIV InfectionsHumansMaleMass ScreeningMiddle AgedNorth CarolinaPrisonersRisk Reduction Behavior

Identifiers

PMID27459162
PMCPMC4965171
OpenAlexW2344577312

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceTDM
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.