Evidence map›Paper›PMID 27458605›Full record

ArticleCellular and molecular gastroenterology and hepatology2016

Microbiota-inducible Innate Immune, Siderophore Binding Protein Lipocalin 2 is Critical for Intestinal Homeostasis.

Vishal Singh, Beng San Yeoh, Benoit Chassaing, Benyue Zhang, Piu Saha, Xia Xiao, Deepika Awasthi, Rangaiah Shashidharamurthy, Madhu Dikshit, Andrew Gewirtz and 1 more

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Cellular and molecular gastroenterology and hepatology, 2016. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 74 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
74citing papers in PubMed
5.4field-weighted citation impact, top 4% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

74 citing papers in PubMed, 114 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
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  3. The role of gut microbiota and its metabolites in preventing oncogenesis.Frontiers in cell and developmental biology · 2026
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  14. Deciphering the gastrointestinal carriage ofInfection and immunity · 2024
    Review
  15. Article
  16. Review
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  19. Review
  20. Article

14 more citing papers are in PubMed but not listed here.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

11 authors at 6 institutions in 2 countries.

Vishal SinghDepartment of Nutritional Sciences, The Pennsylvania State University, University Park, PA 16802.
Beng San YeohDepartment of Nutritional Sciences, The Pennsylvania State University, University Park, PA 16802.
Benoit ChassaingCenter for Inflammation, Immunity & Infection, Institute of Biomedical Sciences, Georgia State University, Atlanta, GA 30303.
Benyue ZhangCenter for Inflammation, Immunity & Infection, Institute of Biomedical Sciences, Georgia State University, Atlanta, GA 30303.
Piu SahaDepartment of Nutritional Sciences, The Pennsylvania State University, University Park, PA 16802.
Xia XiaoDepartment of Nutritional Sciences, The Pennsylvania State University, University Park, PA 16802.
Deepika AwasthiPharmacology Division, CSIR-Central Drug Research Institute, Sitapur Road, Lucknow, 226031 India.
Rangaiah ShashidharamurthyDepartment of Pharmaceutical Sciences, Philadelphia College of Osteopathic Medicine, Suwanee, Georgia 30024, USA.
Madhu DikshitPharmacology Division, CSIR-Central Drug Research Institute, Sitapur Road, Lucknow, 226031 India.
Andrew GewirtzCenter for Inflammation, Immunity & Infection, Institute of Biomedical Sciences, Georgia State University, Atlanta, GA 30303.
Matam Vijay-KumarDepartment of Nutritional Sciences, The Pennsylvania State University, University Park, PA 16802; Department of Medicine, The Pennsylvania State University Medical Center, Hershey, PA 17033.
Pennsylvania State University · USGeorgia State University · USCentral Drug Research Institute · INCouncil of Scientific and Industrial Research · INPenn State Milton S. Hershey Medical Center · USPhiladelphia College of Osteopathic Medicine · US

Funding

Pathophysiology of TLR5KO ColitisR01DK083890 · NIDDK · GEORGIA STATE UNIVERSITY · PI GEWIRTZ, ANDREW T · 2010 to 2023
$5.0M
Flagellin-Induced Gut Epithelial Chemokine SecretionR01DK061417 · NIDDK · GEORGIA STATE UNIVERSITY · PI GEWIRTZ, ANDREW T · 2003 to 2012
$3.4M
Role of Lipocalin 2 Inflammatory Bowel DiseaseR01DK097865 · NIDDK · PENNSYLVANIA STATE UNIVERSITY, THE · PI VIJAY-KUMAR, MATAM · 2013 to 2015
$897k
Role of Adaptive Immunity in the Development of Colitis in TLR5 Deficient MiceK01DK083275 · NIDDK · PENNSYLVANIA STATE UNIVERSITY, THE · PI VIJAY-KUMAR, MATAM · 2009 to 2013
$604k
NIDDK NIH HHS K01 DK083275NIDDK NIH HHS R01 DK061417NIDDK NIH HHS R01 DK083890NIDDK NIH HHS R01 DK097865
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

BACKGROUND &

aimsLipocalin 2 (Lcn2) is a multifunctional innate immune protein whose expression closely correlates with extent of intestinal inflammation. However, whether Lcn2 plays a role in the pathogenesis of gut inflammation is unknown. Herein, we investigated the extent to which Lcn2 regulates inflammation and gut bacterial dysbiosis in mouse models of IBD.

methodsLcn2 expression was monitored in murine colitis models and upon microbiota ablation/restoration. WT and

resultsLcn2 expression was dramatically induced upon inflammation and was dependent upon presence of a gut microbiota and MyD88 signaling. Use of bone-marrow chimeric mice revealed non-immune cells are the major contributors of circulating Lcn2.

conclusionLcn2 is a bacterially-induced, MyD88-dependent, protein that play an important role in gut homeostasis and a pivotal role upon challenge. Hence, therapeutic manipulation of Lcn2 levels may provide a strategy to help manage diseases driven by alteration of the gut microbiota.

Indexed as

ColitisGerm-free miceGut MicrobiotaIBDInnate ImmunityMyD88NeutrophilsNGALSiderocalin

Identifiers

PMID27458605
PMCPMC4957954
OpenAlexW2312090439

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY-NC-ND
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.