Evidence map›Paper›PMID 27458590›Full record

ReviewWorld journal of clinical cases2016

Resolvins and omega three polyunsaturated fatty acids: Clinical implications in inflammatory diseases and cancer.

Kazuki Moro, Masayuki Nagahashi, Rajesh Ramanathan, Kazuaki Takabe, Toshifumi Wakai

Registry-linked trialOpen access · bronzeAbstract readReview
In one paragraph

Review in World journal of clinical cases, 2016. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. It is linked to trial NCT04447144 (Nutritional Habits, Does it Affect Coronavirus Disease 2019), which is not on this map. Cited by 46 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
46citing papers in PubMed
7.7field-weighted citation impact, top 2% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

NCT04447144 unknown statusnot on this mapstarted 2020, after this paper: background citation

Nutritional Habits, Does it Affect Coronavirus Disease 2019 (COVID-19) Infection Outcome? An Egyptian Experience

TypeobservationalSponsorCairo UniversityRan2020 to 2020Enrolled200ConditionsCovid19, Chronic Inflammation, Non-Communicable Chronic Diseases
3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

46 citing papers in PubMed, 86 citations in OpenAlex.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors at 4 institutions in 2 countries.

Kazuki MoroKazuki Moro, Masayuki Nagahashi, Toshifumi Wakai, Division of Digestive and General Surgery, Niigata University Graduate School of Medical and Dental Sciences, Niigata City 951-8510, Japan.
Masayuki NagahashiKazuki Moro, Masayuki Nagahashi, Toshifumi Wakai, Division of Digestive and General Surgery, Niigata University Graduate School of Medical and Dental Sciences, Niigata City 951-8510, Japan.
Rajesh RamanathanKazuki Moro, Masayuki Nagahashi, Toshifumi Wakai, Division of Digestive and General Surgery, Niigata University Graduate School of Medical and Dental Sciences, Niigata City 951-8510, Japan.
Kazuaki TakabeKazuki Moro, Masayuki Nagahashi, Toshifumi Wakai, Division of Digestive and General Surgery, Niigata University Graduate School of Medical and Dental Sciences, Niigata City 951-8510, Japan.
Toshifumi WakaiKazuki Moro, Masayuki Nagahashi, Toshifumi Wakai, Division of Digestive and General Surgery, Niigata University Graduate School of Medical and Dental Sciences, Niigata City 951-8510, Japan.
Virginia Commonwealth University · USCreative Research Enterprises (United States) · USNiigata University · JPNiigata University Medical and Dental Hospital · JP

Funding

Sphingosine-1 Phosphate in Breast Cancer Progression and LymphangiogenesisR01CA160688 · NCI · VIRGINIA COMMONWEALTH UNIVERSITY · PI TAKABE, KAZUAKI · 2012 to 2016
$1.5M
NCI NIH HHS R01 CA160688
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Inflammation is a central process in several disorders and contributes to cancer progression. Inflammation involves a complex cascade of pro-inflammatory and anti-inflammatory signaling events with protein and lipid mediators. Recent advances in lipid detection have revealed the importance of lipid mediators in inflammation. Omega three polyunsaturated fatty acids (ω-3 PUFA) are found naturally in fish oil and have been extensively studied in multiple inflammatory diseases with improved outcomes. Resolvins are thought to be the active metabolites of ω-3 PUFA, and are responsible for facilitating the resolving phase of acute inflammation. Clinically, resolvins have been associated with resolution of acute kidney injury and acute lung injury, micro and macro vascular response to injury, and inhibition of microglia-activated inflammation in neurodegenerative disorders. In addition to inflammatory diseases, ω-3 PUFA and resolvins appear to modulate cancer progression. ω-3 PUFA intake has been associated with reduced inflammation in colorectal cancer, and favorable phenotype in breast cancer. Resolvins offer promising therapeutic potential as they may modulate inflammation with minimal side-effects, in contrast to currently available anti-inflammatory medications. This review describes the roles of ω-3 PUFA and resolvins in the inflammatory cascade, various inflammatory diseases, and specific cancers. Additionally, it will discuss the clinical therapeutic potential of resolvins as targets in inflammatory diseases and cancers.

Indexed as

Anti-inflammatory lipid mediatorsCancerInflammatory diseasesOmega three polyunsaturated fatty acidsResolvin

Identifiers

PMID27458590
PMCPMC4945585
OpenAlexW2462355356

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.