Evidence map›Paper›PMID 27458541›Full record

ArticleBrain and behavior2016

Parental bonding and neuropsychological performance are associated with episodic simulation of future events in trauma-exposed patients with major depressive disorder.

Melissa Parlar, Alex Lee, Zeeshan Haqqee, Latisha Rhooms, Ruth A Lanius, Margaret C McKinnon

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Brain and behavior, 2016. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 3 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
3citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

3 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Article
  3. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors.

Melissa ParlarMcMaster Integrative Neuroscience Discovery and Study McMaster University Hamilton Ontario Canada; Mood Disorders Program St. Joseph's Healthcare Hamilton Ontario Canada.
Alex LeeMood Disorders Program St. Joseph's Healthcare Hamilton Ontario Canada.
Zeeshan HaqqeeMood Disorders Program St. Joseph's Healthcare Hamilton Ontario Canada.
Latisha RhoomsMood Disorders Program St. Joseph's Healthcare Hamilton Ontario Canada.
Ruth A LaniusDepartment of Psychiatry University of Western Ontario London Ontario Canada.
Margaret C McKinnonMcMaster Integrative Neuroscience Discovery and Study McMaster University Hamilton Ontario Canada; Mood Disorders Program St. Joseph's Healthcare Hamilton Ontario Canada; Department of Psychiatry and Behavioural Neurosciences McMaster University Hamilton Ontario Canada; Homewood Research Institute Guelph Ontario Canada.

Funding

CIHR
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

introductionMajor depressive disorder (MDD) and trauma-related disorders are associated with deficits in remembering the past and imagining the future (i.e., episodic simulation). We examined parental bonding and neuropsychological performance in relation to episodic simulation in trauma-exposed patients with recurrent MDD.

methodsTrauma-exposed patients with MDD (n = 21) and matched controls (n = 20) completed a future-oriented Autobiographical Interview, the Parental Bonding Instrument, and a standardized neuropsychological battery.

resultsPatients with major depressive disorder generated fewer episodic details for future neutral events compared to controls. Although higher reported levels of maternal care were associated with increased specificity of negative future events among the patient group, higher maternal overprotection was related to decreased specificity of negative and positive future events. Higher levels of performance on measures of intelligence, verbal memory, executive functioning, and sustained attention were associated with increased specificity of future events.

conclusionsMaternal relations during childhood and neuropsychological performance are related to the specificity of episodic simulation in adult patients with MDD. Childhood experience continues to influence memory performance into adulthood.

Indexed as

ImaginationParent-Child RelationsAdultCase-Control StudiesFemaleHumansInterview, PsychologicalLatency Period, PsychologicalMajor Depressive DisorderMalePsychiatric Status Rating ScalesStress Disorders, Post-TraumaticAutobiographical memorychildhood attachmentdepressionepisodic simulationneuropsychologyrelationship qualitytrauma

Identifiers

PMID27458541
PMCPMC4951616

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY
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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.