Evidence map›Paper›PMID 27458377›Full record

ArticleFrontiers in aging neuroscience2016

Disrupted Brain Functional Network Architecture in Chronic Tinnitus Patients.

Yu-Chen Chen, Yuan Feng, Jin-Jing Xu, Cun-Nan Mao, Wenqing Xia, Jun Ren, Xindao Yin

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Frontiers in aging neuroscience, 2016. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 32 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
32citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

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Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

32 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it.

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  5. [Electroencephalographic microstates in vestibular schwannoma patients with tinnitus].Nan fang yi ke da xue xue bao = Journal of Southern Medical University · 2023
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors.

Yu-Chen ChenDepartment of Radiology, Nanjing First Hospital, Nanjing Medical University Nanjing, China.
Yuan FengDepartment of Radiology, Nanjing First Hospital, Nanjing Medical University Nanjing, China.
Jin-Jing XuDepartment of Otolaryngology, Nanjing First Hospital, Nanjing Medical University Nanjing, China.
Cun-Nan MaoDepartment of Radiology, Nanjing First Hospital, Nanjing Medical University Nanjing, China.
Wenqing XiaDepartment of Endocrinology, Nanjing First Hospital, Nanjing Medical University Nanjing, China.
Jun RenDepartment of Radiology, Nanjing First Hospital, Nanjing Medical University Nanjing, China.
Xindao YinDepartment of Radiology, Nanjing First Hospital, Nanjing Medical University Nanjing, China.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

purposeResting-state functional magnetic resonance imaging (fMRI) studies have demonstrated the disruptions of multiple brain networks in tinnitus patients. Nonetheless, several studies found no differences in network processing between tinnitus patients and healthy controls (HCs). Its neural bases are poorly understood. To identify aberrant brain network architecture involved in chronic tinnitus, we compared the resting-state fMRI (rs-fMRI) patterns of tinnitus patients and HCs. MATERIALS AND

methodsChronic tinnitus patients (n = 24) with normal hearing thresholds and age-, sex-, education- and hearing threshold-matched HCs (n = 22) participated in the current study and underwent the rs-fMRI scanning. We used degree centrality (DC) to investigate functional connectivity (FC) strength of the whole-brain network and Granger causality to analyze effective connectivity in order to explore directional aspects involved in tinnitus.

resultsCompared to HCs, we found significantly increased network centrality in bilateral superior frontal gyrus (SFG). Unidirectionally, the left SFG revealed increased effective connectivity to the left middle orbitofrontal cortex (OFC), left posterior lobe of cerebellum (PLC), left postcentral gyrus, and right middle occipital gyrus (MOG) while the right SFG exhibited enhanced effective connectivity to the right supplementary motor area (SMA). In addition, the effective connectivity from the bilateral SFG to the OFC and SMA showed positive correlations with tinnitus distress.

conclusionsRs-fMRI provides a new and novel method for identifying aberrant brain network architecture. Chronic tinnitus patients have disrupted FC strength and causal connectivity mostly in non-auditory regions, especially the prefrontal cortex (PFC). The current findings will provide a new perspective for understanding the neuropathophysiological mechanisms in chronic tinnitus.

Indexed as

chronic tinnitusdegree centralityeffective connectivityresting-state fMRI

Identifiers

PMID27458377
PMCPMC4937025

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.