Evidence map›Paper›PMID 27458223›Full record

Trial reportAntimicrobial agents and chemotherapy2016

Delamanid Coadministered with Antiretroviral Drugs or Antituberculosis Drugs Shows No Clinically Relevant Drug-Drug Interactions in Healthy Subjects.

Suresh Mallikaarjun, Charles Wells, Carolyn Petersen, Anne Paccaly, Susan E Shoaf, Shiva Patil, Lawrence Geiter

Registry-linked trialOpen access · hybridAbstract readRandomized Controlled Trial
In one paragraph

Trial report in Antimicrobial agents and chemotherapy, 2016. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. It is linked to trial NCT03827811 (Pharmacometrics to Advance Novel Regimens for Drug-resistant Tuberculosis), which is not on this map. Cited by 32 papers, 2 of them syntheses that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
32citing papers in PubMed, 2 pooled it
6.5field-weighted citation impact, top 3% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

NCT03827811 unknown statusnot on this mapstarted 2020, after this paper: background citation

Pharmacometrics to Advance Novel Regimens for Drug-resistant Tuberculosis

TypeobservationalSponsorUniversity of Cape TownRan2020 to 2023Enrolled625ConditionsMulti-drug Resistant Tuberculosis
3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

32 citing papers in PubMed, 2 syntheses or guidelines pooled it, 65 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Treatment of Drug-Resistant Tuberculosis. An Official ATS/CDC/ERS/IDSA Clinical Practice Guideline.American journal of respiratory and critical care medicine · 2019
    Guideline
  3. Trial
  4. HBV/HCV coinfection and anti-tuberculosis drug-induced liver injury: from risk assessment and exploration of mechanisms to preventive considerations.European journal of clinical microbiology & infectious diseases : official publication of the European Society of Clinical Microbiology · 2026
    Review
  5. Review
  6. Article
  7. Review
  8. Pharmacology of emerging drugs for the treatment of multi-drug resistant tuberculosis.Journal of clinical tuberculosis and other mycobacterial diseases · 2024
    Review
  9. Article
  10. New and Repurposed Drugs for the Treatment of Active Tuberculosis: An Update for Clinicians.Respiration; international review of thoracic diseases · 2023
    Review
  11. Review
  12. Article
  13. Delamanid or pretomanid? A Solomonic judgement!The Journal of antimicrobial chemotherapy · 2022
    Article
  14. MDR Tuberculosis Treatment.Medicina (Kaunas, Lithuania) · 2022
    Review
  15. Review
  16. Review
  17. Article
  18. Review
  19. Article
  20. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Suresh MallikaarjunOtsuka Pharmaceutical Development & Commercialization, Inc., Princeton, New Jersey, USA suresh.mallikaarjun@otsuka-us.com.
Charles WellsOtsuka Pharmaceutical Development & Commercialization, Inc., Princeton, New Jersey, USA.
Carolyn PetersenOtsuka Pharmaceutical Development & Commercialization, Inc., Princeton, New Jersey, USA.
Anne PaccalyOtsuka Pharmaceutical Development & Commercialization, Inc., Princeton, New Jersey, USA.
Susan E ShoafOtsuka Pharmaceutical Development & Commercialization, Inc., Princeton, New Jersey, USA.
Shiva PatilOtsuka Pharmaceutical Development & Commercialization, Inc., Princeton, New Jersey, USA.
Lawrence GeiterOtsuka Pharmaceutical Development & Commercialization, Inc., Princeton, New Jersey, USA.
Otsuka (United States) · US

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Delamanid is a medicinal product approved for treatment of multidrug-resistant tuberculosis. Three studies were conducted to evaluate the potential drug-drug interactions between delamanid and antiretroviral drugs, including ritonavir, a strong inhibitor of CYP3A4, and selected anti-TB drugs, including rifampin, a strong inducer of cytochrome P450 (CYP) isozymes. Multiple-dose studies were conducted in parallel groups of healthy subjects. Plasma samples were analyzed for delamanid, delamanid metabolite, and coadministered drug concentrations, and pharmacokinetic (PK) parameters were determined. The magnitude of the interaction was assessed by the ratio of the geometric means and 90% confidence intervals. Coadministration of delamanid with tenofovir or efavirenz did not affect the PK characteristics of delamanid. Coadministration of Kaletra (lopinavir/ritonavir) with delamanid resulted in an approximately 25% higher delamanid area under the concentration-time curve from time 0 to the end of the dosing interval (AUCτ). Tenofovir, efavirenz, lopinavir, and ritonavir exposure were not affected by delamanid. Coadministration of delamanid with the TB drugs (ethambutol plus Rifater [rifampin, pyrazinamide, and isoniazid]) resulted in lower delamanid exposures (47 and 42% for the AUCτ and Cmax [maximum concentration of a drug in plasma] values, respectively), as well as decreased exposure of three primary metabolites (approximately 30 to 50% lower AUCτ values). Delamanid did not affect rifampin, pyrazinamide, and isoniazid exposure; the ethambutol AUCτ and Cmax values were about 25% higher with delamanid coadministration. The lack of clinically significant drug-drug interactions between delamanid and selected antiretroviral agents (including the strong CYP inhibitor ritonavir) and a combination of anti-TB drugs was demonstrated. Although there was a decrease in the delamanid concentrations when coadministered with ethambutol plus Rifater, this is likely related to decreased delamanid absorption and not to CYP induction.

Indexed as

AdultAlkynesAnti-HIV AgentsAntitubercular AgentsBenzoxazinesCyclopropanesDrug CombinationsDrug InteractionsEthambutolFemaleHealthy VolunteersHumansIsoniazidMaleNitroimidazolesOxazolesAlkynesAnti-HIV AgentsAntitubercular AgentsBenzoxazinesCyclopropanesDrug CombinationsefavirenzEthambutolIsoniazidisoniazid, pyrazinamide, rifampin drug combinationNitroimidazolesOPC-67683OxazolesPyrazinamideRifampin

Identifiers

PMID27458223
PMCPMC5038266
OpenAlexW2478506988

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY
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Registered trials

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.