Evidence map›Paper›PMID 27458177›Full record

ArticleGut and liver2016

Impact of Long-Term Proton Pump Inhibitor Therapy on Gut Microbiota in F344 Rats: Pilot Study.

Cheol Min Shin, Nayoung Kim, Yong Sung Kim, Ryoung Hee Nam, Ji Hyun Park, Dong Ho Lee, Yeong-Jae Seok, Yeon-Ran Kim, Joo-Hyon Kim, Jung Min Kim and 2 more

Open access · diamondAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Gut and liver, 2016. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 12 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
12citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
1.7field-weighted citation impact, top 15% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

12 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 17 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Article
  3. Review
  4. Overgrowth ofWorld journal of gastrointestinal oncology · 2021
    Review
  5. The protective effect ofGut microbes · 2020
    Article
  6. Article
  7. Article
  8. Article
  9. Article
  10. Review
  11. Article
  12. Proton Pump Inhibitors, HThe journal of pediatric pharmacology and therapeutics : JPPT : the official journal of PPAG
    Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

12 authors at 3 institutions in 1 country.

Cheol Min ShinDepartment of Internal Medicine, Seoul National University Bundang Hospital, Seongnam, Korea.
Nayoung KimDepartment of Internal Medicine, Seoul National University Bundang Hospital, Seongnam, Korea.
Yong Sung KimGastroenterology and Digestive Disease Research Institute, Wonkwang University School of Medicine, Iksan, Korea.
Ryoung Hee NamDepartment of Internal Medicine, Seoul National University Bundang Hospital, Seongnam, Korea.
Ji Hyun ParkDepartment of Internal Medicine and Liver Research Institute, Seoul National University College of Medicine, Seoul, Korea.
Dong Ho LeeDepartment of Internal Medicine, Seoul National University Bundang Hospital, Seongnam, Korea.
Yeong-Jae SeokDepartment of Biological Sciences and Institute of Microbiology, Seoul National University, Seoul, Korea.
Yeon-Ran KimDepartment of Biological Sciences and Institute of Microbiology, Seoul National University, Seoul, Korea.
Joo-Hyon KimLife Science R&D Center, SK Chemicals, Seongnam, Korea.
Jung Min KimNAR Center, Inc., Daejeon Oriental Hospital of Daejeon University, Daejeon, Korea.
Joo Sung KimDepartment of Internal Medicine and Liver Research Institute, Seoul National University College of Medicine, Seoul, Korea.
Hyun Chae JungDepartment of Internal Medicine and Liver Research Institute, Seoul National University College of Medicine, Seoul, Korea.
Seoul National University · KRSeoul National University Bundang Hospital · KRDaejeon University · KR

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

BACKGROUND/

aimsTo evaluate changes in gut microbiota composition following long-term proton pump inhibitor (PPI) treatment.

methodsTwenty-four-week-old F344 rats were fed diets with (n=6) or without (n=5) lansoprazole for 50 weeks. Profiles of luminal microbiota in the terminal ileum were then analyzed. Pyrosequencing of the 16S rRNA gene was performed using an FLX genome sequencer (454 Life Sciences/Roche).

resultsRats treated with lansoprazole showed significantly reduced body weights compared to controls (lansoprazole-treated rats and controls, 322.3±15.3 g vs 403.2±5.2 g, respectively, p<0.001). However, stool frequencies and consistencies did not differ between the two groups. The composition of the gut microbiota in lansoprazole-treated rats was quite different from that of the controls. In the controls, the microbiota profiles obtained from the terminal ileum showed a predominance of

conclusionsThis preliminary study suggests that long-term administration of PPI may cause weight loss and changes to the microbiota in the terminal ileum.

Indexed as

AnimalsGastrointestinal MicrobiomeIleumLansoprazoleMalePilot ProjectsProton Pump InhibitorsRatsRats, Inbred F344RNA, Ribosomal, 16SSequence Analysis, DNATimeLansoprazoleProton Pump InhibitorsRNA, Ribosomal, 16SClostridiumGastrointestinal microbiomeProton pump inhibitorsSmall bowel intestinal overgrowth

Identifiers

PMID27458177
PMCPMC5087928
OpenAlexW2495174017

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY-NC
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.