Evidence map›Paper›PMID 27458085›Full record

ArticleNeurogastroenterology and motility2017

GABA-producing Bifidobacterium dentium modulates visceral sensitivity in the intestine.

K Pokusaeva, C Johnson, B Luk, G Uribe, Y Fu, N Oezguen, R K Matsunami, M Lugo, A Major, Y Mori-Akiyama and 6 more

Registry-linked trialOpen access · hybridAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Neurogastroenterology and motility, 2017. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. It is linked to trial NCT05808101 (Role of the Gut Microbiome as Determinant of Depression in Multiple Sclerosis Subjects), which is not on this map. Cited by 202 papers, 4 of them syntheses that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
202citing papers in PubMed, 4 pooled it
8.4field-weighted citation impact, top 2% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

NCT05808101 terminatednot on this mapstarted 2022, after this paper: background citation

Role of the Gut Microbiome as Determinant of Depression in Multiple Sclerosis Subjects

TypeobservationalSponsorWashington University School of MedicineRan2022 to 2024Enrolled51ConditionsMultiple Sclerosis, DepressionArmsNeuro-QoL T-score determination
3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

202 citing papers in PubMed, 4 syntheses or guidelines pooled it, 317 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
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  12. Isolation and genetic analysis of anBiochemistry and biophysics reports · 2026
    Article
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  14. Article
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  17. Gut-Brain Signaling in Parkinson's Disease: A Narrative Review.International journal of molecular sciences · 2026
    Review
  18. Article
  19. Review
  20. Article

142 more citing papers are in PubMed but not listed here.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

16 authors at 5 institutions in 1 country.

K PokusaevaDepartment of Pathology & Immunology, Baylor College of Medicine, Houston, TX, USA.
C JohnsonDepartment of Pathology & Immunology, Baylor College of Medicine, Houston, TX, USA.
B LukDepartment of Pathology & Immunology, Baylor College of Medicine, Houston, TX, USA.
G UribeDepartment of Pathology & Immunology, Baylor College of Medicine, Houston, TX, USA.
Y FuDepartment of Internal Medicine, University of Texas Medical Branch, Galveston, TX, USA.
N OezguenDepartment of Pathology & Immunology, Baylor College of Medicine, Houston, TX, USA.
R K MatsunamiProteomics Programmatic Core Laboratory, Houston Methodist Hospital Research Institute, Houston, TX, USA.
M LugoDepartment of Pathology & Immunology, Baylor College of Medicine, Houston, TX, USA.
A MajorDepartment of Pathology, Texas Children's Hospital, Houston, TX, USA.
Y Mori-AkiyamaDepartment of Pathology & Immunology, Baylor College of Medicine, Houston, TX, USA.
E B HollisterDepartment of Pathology & Immunology, Baylor College of Medicine, Houston, TX, USA.
S M DannDepartment of Internal Medicine, University of Texas Medical Branch, Galveston, TX, USA.
X Z ShiDepartment of Internal Medicine, University of Texas Medical Branch, Galveston, TX, USA.
D A EnglerProteomics Programmatic Core Laboratory, Houston Methodist Hospital Research Institute, Houston, TX, USA.
T SavidgeDepartment of Pathology & Immunology, Baylor College of Medicine, Houston, TX, USA.
J VersalovicDepartment of Pathology & Immunology, Baylor College of Medicine, Houston, TX, USA.
Baylor College of Medicine · USTexas Children's Hospital · USThe University of Texas Medical Branch at Galveston · USHouston Methodist · USMethodist Hospital · US

Funding

Tissue Analysis & Molecular Imaging CoreP30DK056338 · NIDDK · BAYLOR COLLEGE OF MEDICINE · PI James Versalovic · 2001 to 2026
$28.3M
The Human Microbiome in Pediatric Abdominal Pain and Intestinal InflammationUH3DK083990 · NIDDK · BAYLOR COLLEGE OF MEDICINE · PI VERSALOVIC, JAMES · 2010 to 2012
$3.3M
Gut L-Histidine Metabolism and Histamine Signaling in Colonic NeoplasiaU01CA170930 · NCI · BAYLOR COLLEGE OF MEDICINE · PI VERSALOVIC, JAMES · 2013 to 2017
$2.8M
Modulation of NF-kB Signaling by ImmunoprobioticsR01AT004326 · NCCIH · BAYLOR COLLEGE OF MEDICINE · PI VERSALOVIC, JAMES · 2008 to 2011
$1.8M
Obstruction-initiated mechanotranscription in colonic smooth muscle cellsR01DK082563 · NIDDK · UNIVERSITY OF TEXAS MED BR GALVESTON · PI SHI, XUAN-ZHENG PETER · 2009 to 2012
$1.4M
Intestinal Lactobacillus and Mucosal ImmunomodulationR01DK065075 · NIDDK · BAYLOR COLLEGE OF MEDICINE · PI VERSALOVIC, JAMES · 2007 to 2010
$1.3M
Metabolome-Based Biomarkers and Neutraceuticals in Clostridium Difficile InfectionR21DK096323 · NIDDK · BAYLOR COLLEGE OF MEDICINE · PI SAVIDGE, TOR C. · 2014 to 2015
$433k
NCCIH NIH HHS R01 AT004326NCI NIH HHS U01 CA170930NIDDK NIH HHS P30 DK056338NIDDK NIH HHS R01 DK065075NIDDK NIH HHS R01 DK082563NIDDK NIH HHS R21 DK096323NIDDK NIH HHS UH3 DK083990
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundRecurrent abdominal pain is a common and costly health-care problem attributed, in part, to visceral hypersensitivity. Increasing evidence suggests that gut bacteria contribute to abdominal pain perception by modulating the microbiome-gut-brain axis. However, specific microbial signals remain poorly defined. γ-aminobutyric acid (GABA) is a principal inhibitory neurotransmitter and a key regulator of abdominal and central pain perception from peripheral afferent neurons. Although gut bacteria are reported to produce GABA, it is not known whether the microbial-derived neurotransmitter modulates abdominal pain.

methodsTo investigate the potential analgesic effects of microbial GABA, we performed daily oral administration of a specific Bifidobacterium strain (B. dentiumATCC 27678) in a rat fecal retention model of visceral hypersensitivity, and subsequently evaluated pain responses. KEY

resultsWe demonstrate that commensal Bifidobacterium dentium produces GABA via enzymatic decarboxylation of glutamate by GadB. Daily oral administration of this specific Bifidobacterium (but not a gadB deficient) strain modulated sensory neuron activity in a rat fecal retention model of visceral hypersensitivity. CONCLUSIONS & INFERENCES: The functional significance of microbial-derived GABA was demonstrated by gadB-dependent desensitization of colonic afferents in a murine model of visceral hypersensitivity. Visceral pain modulation represents another potential health benefit attributed to bifidobacteria and other GABA-producing species of the intestinal microbiome. Targeting GABAergic signals along this microbiome-gut-brain axis represents a new approach for the treatment of abdominal pain.

Indexed as

BifidobacteriumAbdominal PainAnimalsBase SequenceCell LineFecesgamma-Aminobutyric AcidGastrointestinal MicrobiomeHumansIntestinal MucosaIntestinesMaleMiceProtein Structure, SecondaryRatsRats, Sprague-Dawleygamma-Aminobutyric AcidBifidobacteriumbrain gut axisGABAmicrobiomeneuromodulation

Identifiers

PMID27458085
PMCPMC5195897
OpenAlexW2484000749

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY-NC-ND
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.