Evidence map›Paper›PMID 27457942›Full record

ArticleProceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America2016

Reduced nighttime transpiration is a relevant breeding target for high water-use efficiency in grapevine.

Aude Coupel-Ledru, Eric Lebon, Angélique Christophe, Agustina Gallo, Pilar Gago, Florent Pantin, Agnès Doligez, Thierry Simonneau

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America, 2016. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 40 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
40citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

40 citing papers in PubMed.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors.

Aude Coupel-LedruUMR Laboratoire d'Ecophysiologie des Plantes sous Stress Environnementaux (LEPSE), Institut National de la Recherche Agronomique (INRA), Montpellier SupAgro, 34060 Montpellier, France; thierry.simonneau@supagro.inra.fr aude.coupel-ledru@supagro.inra.fr.
Eric LebonUMR Laboratoire d'Ecophysiologie des Plantes sous Stress Environnementaux (LEPSE), Institut National de la Recherche Agronomique (INRA), Montpellier SupAgro, 34060 Montpellier, France;
Angélique ChristopheUMR Laboratoire d'Ecophysiologie des Plantes sous Stress Environnementaux (LEPSE), Institut National de la Recherche Agronomique (INRA), Montpellier SupAgro, 34060 Montpellier, France;
Agustina GalloUMR Laboratoire d'Ecophysiologie des Plantes sous Stress Environnementaux (LEPSE), Institut National de la Recherche Agronomique (INRA), Montpellier SupAgro, 34060 Montpellier, France;
Pilar GagoMisión Biológica de Galicia, Consejo Superior de Investigaciones Científicas (MBG-CSIC), 36143 Pontevedra, Spain;
Florent PantinUMR Laboratoire d'Ecophysiologie des Plantes sous Stress Environnementaux (LEPSE), Institut National de la Recherche Agronomique (INRA), Montpellier SupAgro, 34060 Montpellier, France;
Agnès DoligezUMR Amélioration Génétique et Adaptation des Plantes méditerranéennes et tropicales (AGAP), Institut National de la Recherche Agronomique (INRA), F-34060 Montpellier, France.
Thierry SimonneauUMR Laboratoire d'Ecophysiologie des Plantes sous Stress Environnementaux (LEPSE), Institut National de la Recherche Agronomique (INRA), Montpellier SupAgro, 34060 Montpellier, France; thierry.simonneau@supagro.inra.fr aude.coupel-ledru@supagro.inra.fr.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Increasing water scarcity challenges crop sustainability in many regions. As a consequence, the enhancement of transpiration efficiency (TE)-that is, the biomass produced per unit of water transpired-has become crucial in breeding programs. This could be achieved by reducing plant transpiration through a better closure of the stomatal pores at the leaf surface. However, this strategy generally also lowers growth, as stomatal opening is necessary for the capture of atmospheric CO2 that feeds daytime photosynthesis. Here, we considered the reduction in transpiration rate at night (En) as a possible strategy to limit water use without altering growth. For this purpose, we carried out a genetic analysis for En and TE in grapevine, a major crop in drought-prone areas. Using recently developed phenotyping facilities, potted plants of a cross between Syrah and Grenache cultivars were screened for 2 y under well-watered and moderate soil water deficit scenarios. High genetic variability was found for En under both scenarios and was primarily associated with residual diffusion through the stomata. Five quantitative trait loci (QTLs) were detected that underlay genetic variability in En Interestingly, four of them colocalized with QTLs for TE. Moreover, genotypes with favorable alleles on these common QTLs exhibited reduced En without altered growth. These results demonstrate the interest of breeding grapevine for lower water loss at night and pave the way to breeding other crops with this underexploited trait for higher TE.

Indexed as

BreedingPlant TranspirationCrops, AgriculturalQuantitative Trait LociVitisWaterWatergrowthnight transpirationQTLstomatatranspiration efficiency

Identifiers

PMID27457942
PMCPMC4987834

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.