Evidence map›Paper›PMID 27456946›Full record

ArticleCancer research and treatment2017

Blocking Interleukin-4 Receptor α Using Polyethylene Glycol Functionalized Superparamagnetic Iron Oxide Nanocarriers to Inhibit Breast Cancer Cell Proliferation.

Abjal Pasha Shaik, Asma Sultana Shaik, Ali Al Majwal, Achraf Al Faraj

Open access · diamondAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Cancer research and treatment, 2017. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 9 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
9citing papers in PubMed
0.7field-weighted citation impact, top 27% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

9 citing papers in PubMed, 13 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Application of nanoparticles in antibody drug delivery.Frontiers in bioengineering and biotechnology · 2026
    Review
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  5. Magnetic Nanoparticles Used in Oncology.Materials (Basel, Switzerland) · 2021
    Review
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  8. Article
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Abjal Pasha ShaikDepartment of Clinical Laboratory Sciences, College of Applied Medical Sciences, King Saud University, Riyadh, Saudi Arabia.
Asma Sultana ShaikPrince Naif Health Research Center, College of Medicine, King Saud University, Riyadh, Saudi Arabia.
Ali Al MajwalDepartment of Community Health Sciences, College of Applied Medical Sciences, King Saud University, Riyadh, Saudi Arabia.
Achraf Al FarajDepartment of Radiological Sciences, College of Applied Medical Sciences, King Saud University, Riyadh, Saudi Arabia.
King Saud University · SA

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

purposeThe specific targeting of interleukin-4 receptor α (IL4Rα) receptor offers a promising therapeutic approach for inhibition of tumor cell progression in breast cancer patients. In the current study, the MATERIALS AND

methodsCell viability, reactive oxygen species generation, and apoptosis frequency were assessed

resultsBlocking of IL4Rα receptors caused a significant decrease in cell viability and induced apoptosis in 4T1 cells. In addition, combined treatment with SPION-IL4Rα+doxorubicin caused significant increases in cell death, apoptosis, and oxidative stress compared to either SPION-IL4Rα or doxorubicin alone, indicating the enhanced therapeutic efficacy of this combination. The decrease in fluorescence intensity upon immunofluorescence and fluorimetry assays combined with increased viability and decreased apoptosis following the blocking of IL4Rα receptors confirmed the successful binding of the synthesized nanocarriers to the target sites on murine 4T1 breast cancerous cells.

conclusionThese results suggest that SPION-IL4Rα nanocarriers might be used for successfulreduction of tumor growth and inhibition of progression of metastasis

Indexed as

Drug CarriersFerric CompoundsMagnetite NanoparticlesPolyethylene GlycolsAnimalsAntibodies, MonoclonalAntineoplastic AgentsApoptosisBreast NeoplasmsCell Line, TumorCell ProliferationCell SurvivalDoxorubicinDrug Delivery SystemsDrug DesignFemaleAntibodies, MonoclonalAntineoplastic AgentsDoxorubicinDrug CarriersFerric Compoundsferric oxideInterleukin-4 Receptor alpha SubunitMagnetite NanoparticlesPolyethylene GlycolsReactive Oxygen SpeciesBiomarkersBreast neoplasmsDextran coated superparamagnetic iron oxideDrug delivery systemsInterleukin-4ReceptorsTumor

Identifiers

PMID27456946
PMCPMC5398403
OpenAlexW2480705264

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY-NC
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.