GuidelineJournal of nephrology2016
Metabolic diagnosis and medical prevention of calcium nephrolithiasis and its systemic manifestations: a consensus statement.
Guideline in Journal of nephrology, 2016. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 105 papers, 6 of them syntheses that pooled it.
What it found
Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.
The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.
The trial behind it
Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.
Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.
Who cites it
105 citing papers in PubMed, 6 syntheses or guidelines pooled it, 166 citations in OpenAlex.
- A holistic guide to effective prevention and treatment for kidney stones: a systematic review exploring anti-urolithiasis approaches.Naunyn-Schmiedeberg's archives of pharmacology · 2026Pooled it
- Dent disease: clinical practice recommendations.Nephrology, dialysis, transplantation : official publication of the European Dialysis and Transplant Association - European Renal Association · 2025Guideline
- Protein intake and risk of urolithiasis and kidney diseases: an umbrella review of systematic reviews for the evidence-based guideline of the German Nutrition Society.European journal of nutrition · 2023Pooled it
- Prevalence of osteoporosis in patients with nephrolithiasis andFrontiers in endocrinology · 2023Pooled it
- International Alliance of Urolithiasis (IAU) guidelines on the metabolic evaluation and medical management of urolithiasis.Urolithiasis · 2022Pooled it
- Brazilian Guidelines on evaluation and clinical management of Nephrolithiasis: Brazilian Society of Nephrology.Jornal brasileiro de nefrologiaGuideline
- Urinary Supersaturation in a Randomized Trial Among Individuals With Recurrent Nephrolithiasis Comparing Empiric vs Selective Preventive Therapy: The URINE Trial.The Journal of urology · 2026Trial
- Effect of water composition and timing of ingestion on urinary lithogenic profile in healthy volunteers: a randomized crossover trial.Journal of nephrology · 2021Trial
- Reliability of calcium-phosphorus (Ca/P) ratio as a new, accurate and inexpensive tool in the diagnosis of some Ca-P disorders.Journal of endocrinological investigation · 2019Trial
- Factors associated with digital flexible ureteroscopy management in kidney stone treatment: a prospective study.Surgery in practice and science · 2026Article
- Article
- Validation of a Renal Papillary Grading System: Comparison of Patients Forming Calcium Oxalate and Apatite Stones.Journal of endourology · 2026Article
- Long-term citrate treatment in high-risk kidney stone formers is not associated with metabolic adverse effects.Clinical kidney journal · 2026Article
- Tailored Kidney Stone Prevention Improves Metabolic Risk Factors and Reduces Renal Colic Rate.Kidney international reports · 2026Article
- Metabolic Insights From Composition-Based Analysis of Kidney Stones: A Retrospective Study of 506 Patients.Cureus · 2026Article
- Kidney stone disease: risk factors, pathophysiology and management.Nature reviews. Nephrology · 2025Review
- Genetic variants predisposing to an increased risk of kidney stone disease.The Journal of clinical investigation · 2025Article
- Metabolic evaluation of urolithiasis: a narrative review.Urologie (Heidelberg, Germany) · 2025Review
- Association Between Stone Composition and Recurrence Rates Following Ureteroscopy: A Scoping Review.Cureus · 2025Review
- Hydrochlorothiazide and Bone Mineral Density in Patients with Kidney Stones: Post Hoc Analysis of the NOSTONE Trial.Clinical journal of the American Society of Nephrology : CJASN · 2025Article
45 more citing papers are in PubMed but not listed here.
Corrections and comments
PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.
Authors and funding
25 authors at 12 institutions in 7 countries.
Funding
Abstract
backgroundRecently published guidelines on the medical management of renal stone disease did not address relevant topics in the field of idiopathic calcium nephrolithiasis, which are important also for clinical research.
designA steering committee identified 27 questions, which were proposed to a faculty of 44 experts in nephrolithiasis and allied fields. A systematic review of the literature was conducted and 5216 potentially relevant articles were selected; from these, 407 articles were deemed to provide useful scientific information. The Faculty, divided into working groups, analysed the relevant literature. Preliminary statements developed by each group were exhaustively discussed in plenary sessions and approved.
resultsStatements were developed to inform clinicians on the identification of secondary forms of calcium nephrolithiasis and systemic complications; on the definition of idiopathic calcium nephrolithiasis; on the use of urinary tests of crystallization and of surgical observations during stone treatment in the management of these patients; on the identification of patients warranting preventive measures; on the role of fluid and nutritional measures and of drugs to prevent recurrent episodes of stones; and finally, on the cooperation between the urologist and nephrologist in the renal stone patients.
conclusionsThis document has addressed idiopathic calcium nephrolithiasis from the perspective of a disease that can associate with systemic disorders, emphasizing the interplay needed between urologists and nephrologists. It is complementary to the American Urological Association and European Association of Urology guidelines. Future areas for research are identified.
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What OpenQuestion holds
Registered trials
Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.