Evidence map›Paper›PMID 27456476›Full record

ReviewMolecular and cellular pediatrics2016

Neutrophil elastase and matrix metalloproteinase 12 in cystic fibrosis lung disease.

Claudius J Wagner, Carsten Schultz, Marcus A Mall

Open access · goldAbstract readReview
In one paragraph

Review in Molecular and cellular pediatrics, 2016. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 28 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
28citing papers in PubMed
5.9field-weighted citation impact, top 3% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

28 citing papers in PubMed, 48 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Observational
  2. Review
  3. Review
  4. Article
  5. Neutrophil serine proteases in cystic fibrosis: role in disease pathogenesis and rationale as a therapeutic target.European respiratory review : an official journal of the European Respiratory Society · 2024
    Review
  6. Article
  7. Article
  8. Review
  9. Diversity oriented clicking delivers β-substituted alkenyl sulfonyl fluorides as covalent human neutrophil elastase inhibitors.Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America · 2022
    Article
  10. Review
  11. Article
  12. Review
  13. Tobacco Smoke Exposure Exacerbated Crystalline Silica-Induced Lung Toxicity in Rats.Toxicological sciences : an official journal of the Society of Toxicology · 2020
    Article
  14. Immunomodulation in Cystic Fibrosis: Why and How?International journal of molecular sciences · 2020
    Review
  15. Review
  16. Article
  17. SuFEx-enabled, agnostic discovery of covalent inhibitors of human neutrophil elastase.Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America · 2019
    Article
  18. Article
  19. Article
  20. Unraveling the ECM-Immune Cell Crosstalk in Skin Diseases.Frontiers in cell and developmental biology · 2019
    Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

3 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Claudius J WagnerDepartment of Translational Pulmonology, University of Heidelberg, Heidelberg, Germany.
Carsten SchultzTranslational Lung Research Center Heidelberg (TLRC), German Center for Lung Research (DZL), Heidelberg, Germany.
Marcus A MallDepartment of Translational Pulmonology, University of Heidelberg, Heidelberg, Germany. Marcus.Mall@med.uni-heidelberg.de.
Heidelberg University · DE

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Chronic lung disease remains the major cause of morbidity and mortality in patients with cystic fibrosis (CF). Recent studies in young children with CF diagnosed by newborn screening identified neutrophil elastase (NE), a major product released from neutrophils in inflamed airways, as a key risk factor for the onset and early progression of CF lung disease. However, the understanding of how NE and potentially other proteases contribute to the complex in vivo pathogenesis of CF lung disease remains limited. In this review, we summarize recent progress in this area based on studies in βENaC-overexpressing (βENaC-Tg) mice featuring CF-like lung disease and novel protease-specific Förster resonance energy transfer (FRET) sensors for localization and quantification of protease activity in the lung. These studies demonstrated that NE is implicated in several key features of CF lung disease such as neutrophilic airway inflammation, mucus hypersecretion, and structural lung damage in vivo. Furthermore, these studies identified macrophage elastase (matrix metalloproteinase 12 (MMP12)) as an additional protease contributing to early lung damage in βENaC-Tg mice. Collectively, these results suggest that NE and MMP12 released from activated neutrophils and macrophages in mucus-obstructed airways play important pathogenetic roles and may serve as potential therapeutic targets to prevent and/or delay irreversible structural lung damage in patients with CF.

Indexed as

Airway inflammationCystic fibrosisFRET reporterMatrix metalloproteinase 12Neutrophil elastase

Identifiers

PMID27456476
PMCPMC4960106
OpenAlexW2506757525

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.