Evidence map›Paper›PMID 27456357›Full record

ArticleTumour biology : the journal of the International Society for Oncodevelopmental Biology and Medicine2016

Knockdown of USP39 induces cell cycle arrest and apoptosis in melanoma.

Yuan Zhao, Bo Zhang, Yu Lei, Jingying Sun, Yaohua Zhang, Sen Yang, Xuejun Zhang

Abstract read
PubMed Publisher
In one paragraph

Article in Tumour biology : the journal of the International Society for Oncodevelopmental Biology and Medicine, 2016. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 24 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
24citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
2.1field-weighted citation impact, top 13% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

24 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 34 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Oncogenic role of LncRNA DLEU2 in thyroid cancer through a NAT10/USP39 regulatory axis.Mammalian genome : official journal of the International Mammalian Genome Society · 2026
    Article
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  4. Review
  5. Article
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  9. Effects ofHuman reproduction open · 2024
    Article
  10. Deubiquitylating Enzymes in Cancer and Immunity.Advanced science (Weinheim, Baden-Wurttemberg, Germany) · 2023
    Review
  11. Article
  12. Review
  13. Article
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors at 4 institutions in 1 country.

Yuan ZhaoInstitute of Dermatology and Department of Dermatology, the First Affiliated Hospital, Anhui Medical University, 81 Meishan Road, Hefei, Anhui Province, 230032, China.
Bo ZhangDepartment of Oncology, the Second Affiliated Hospital, Anhui Medical University, Hefei, Anhui Province, 230601, China.
Yu LeiInstitute of Dermatology and Department of Dermatology, the First Affiliated Hospital, Anhui Medical University, 81 Meishan Road, Hefei, Anhui Province, 230032, China.
Jingying SunInstitute of Dermatology and Department of Dermatology, the First Affiliated Hospital, Anhui Medical University, 81 Meishan Road, Hefei, Anhui Province, 230032, China.
Yaohua ZhangInstitute of Dermatology, Huashan Hospital, Fudan University, 12 Wulumuqi Zhong Road, Jing'an District, Shanghai, 200040, China. yvonne_zhang@ymail.com.
Sen YangInstitute of Dermatology and Department of Dermatology, the First Affiliated Hospital, Anhui Medical University, 81 Meishan Road, Hefei, Anhui Province, 230032, China.
Xuejun ZhangInstitute of Dermatology and Department of Dermatology, the First Affiliated Hospital, Anhui Medical University, 81 Meishan Road, Hefei, Anhui Province, 230032, China. ayzxj@vip.sina.com.
Anhui Medical University · CNFirst Affiliated Hospital of Anhui Medical University · CNFudan University · CNSecond Hospital of Anhui Medical University · CN

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

The spliceosome machinery composed of multimeric protein complexes guides precursor messenger RNAs (mRNAs) (pre-mRNAs) splicing in eukaryotic cells. Spliceosome components have been shown to be downregulated in cancer and could be a promising molecular target for anticancer therapy. The ubiquitin-specific protease 39 (USP39) is essential for pre-mRNA splicing, and upregulated USP39 expression is noted in a variety of cancers. However, the role of USP39 in the development and progression of melanoma remains unclear. In the present study, USP39 expression was found to be increased in melanoma tissues compared with that in nevus tissues. USP39 silencing via lentivirus-mediated short hairpin RNA (shRNA) significantly suppressed melanoma cell proliferation, induced G0/G1 cell cycle phase arrest, and increased apoptosis in vitro. Moreover, USP39 knockdown suppressed melanoma tumor growth in a xenograft model. In addition, USP39 silencing was associated with the increased expressions of p21, p27, and Bax. Furthermore, the inhibition of USP39 expression decreased the phosphorylation of extracellular signal-regulated kinase (ERK)1/2, indicating that ERK signaling pathways might be involved in the regulation of melanoma cell proliferation by USP39. Our findings suggest that USP39 may play crucial roles in the development and pathogenesis of melanoma, and it may serve as a potential therapeutic target for melanoma.

Indexed as

Gene Knockdown TechniquesAdultAgedAnimalsApoptosisCell Cycle CheckpointsCell Line, TumorCell ProliferationDisease Models, AnimalFemaleGene Expression Regulation, NeoplasticGenetic VectorsHumansImmunohistochemistryLentivirusMaleRNA, Small InterferingUbiquitin-Specific ProteasesUSP39 protein, humanApoptosisCell cycle arrestERKMelanomaUSP39

Identifiers

PMID27456357
OpenAlexW2484590415

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.