Evidence map›Paper›PMID 27456233›Full record

ArticleBMC health services research2016

Pathways to potentially preventable hospitalizations for diabetes and heart failure: a qualitative analysis of patient perspectives.

Tetine L Sentell, Todd B Seto, Malia M Young, May Vawer, Michelle L Quensell, Kathryn L Braun, Deborah A Taira

Registry-linked trialAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in BMC health services research, 2016. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. It is linked to trial NCT05456906 (Avoidable Hospitalizations/ Emergency Department Visits- Meta-synthesis of Qualitative Research), which is not on this map. Cited by 22 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
22citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

NCT05456906 unknown statusnot on this mapstarted 2022, after this paper: background citation

Avoidable Hospitalizations/ Emergency Department Visits- Meta-synthesis of Qualitative Research

TypeobservationalSponsorKaohsiung Medical UniversityRan2022 to 2022Enrolled30ConditionsDiabetes, Heart Failure, Chronic Obstructive Pulmonary Disease, AsthmaArmsNo intervention
3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

22 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Article
  3. Article
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  5. Article
  6. Healthcare Providers' Perceptions of Potentially Preventable Rural Hospitalisations: A Qualitative Study.International journal of environmental research and public health · 2021
    Article
  7. Health Literate Hawai'i: A Blueprint to Empower Health and Wellbeing.Hawai'i journal of health & social welfare · 2021
    Article
  8. Article
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  17. Adding Social Determinants in the Electronic Health Record in Clinical Care in Hawai'i: Supporting Community-Clinical Linkages in Patient Care.Hawai'i journal of medicine & public health : a journal of Asia Pacific Medicine & Public Health · 2019
    Article
  18. "It starts with 'Aloha…'" Stories by the Patient Navigators ofHawai'i journal of medicine & public health : a journal of Asia Pacific Medicine & Public Health · 2019
    Article
  19. Hawai'i journal of medicine & public health : a journal of Asia Pacific Medicine & Public Health · 2019
    Article
  20. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors.

Tetine L SentellOffice of Public Health Studies, University of Hawai'i at Manoa, 1960 East-West Road, Biomed, Honolulu, HI, 96821, USA. tsentell@hawaii.edu.
Todd B SetoQueens Medical Center, 1301 Punchbowl Street, Honolulu, HI, 96813, USA.
Malia M Young, 1301 Punchbowl Street, Honolulu, HI, 96813, USA.
May Vawer, 1301 Punchbowl Street, Honolulu, HI, 96813, USA.
Michelle L QuensellOffice of Public Health Studies, University of Hawai'i at Manoa, 1960 East-West Road, Biomed, Honolulu, HI, 96821, USA.
Kathryn L BraunOffice of Public Health Studies, University of Hawai'i at Manoa, 1960 East-West Road, Biomed, Honolulu, HI, 96821, USA.
Deborah A TairaDaniel K. Inouye College of Pharmacy, University of Hawai'i at Hilo, 677 Ala Moana Boulevard, Suite 1025, Honolulu, HI, 96813, USA.

Funding

RESEARCH DESIGN AND BIOSTATISTICS COREU54MD007584 · NIMHD · UNIVERSITY OF HAWAII AT MANOA · PI MOKUAU, NOREEN, SHIRAMIZU, BRUCE T · 2012 to 2018
$21.1M
UNDERSTANDING AND REDUCING ETHNIC DISPARITIES IN PREVENTABLE HOSPITALIZATIONSP20MD000173 · NIMHD · UNIVERSITY OF HAWAII AT MANOA · PI MAU, MARJORIE K. LEIMOMI MALA · 2002 to 2017
$21.0M
NIMHD NIH HHS P20 MD000173NIMHD NIH HHS U54 MD007584
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundPotentially preventable hospitalizations (PPH) for heart failure (HF) and diabetes mellitus (DM) cost the United States over $14 billion annually. Studies about PPH typically lack patient perspectives, especially across diverse racial/ethnic groups with known PPH health disparities.

methodsEnglish-speaking individuals with a HF or DM-related PPH (n = 90) at the largest hospital in Hawai'i completed an in-person interview, including open-ended questions on precipitating factors to their PPH. Using the framework approach, two independent coders identified patient-reported factors and pathways to their PPH.

resultsSeventy-two percent of respondents were under 65 years, 30 % were female, 90 % had health insurance, and 66 % had previously been hospitalized for the same problem. Patients' stories identified immediate, precipitating, and underlying reasons for the admission. Underlying background factors were critical to understanding why patients had the acute problems necessitating their hospitalizations. Six, non-exclusive, underlying factors included: extreme social vulnerability (e.g., homeless, poverty, no social support, reported by 54 % of respondents); health system interaction issues (e.g., poor communication with providers, 44 %); limited health-related knowledge (42 %); behavioral health issues (e.g., substance abuse, mental illness, 36 %); denial of illness (27 %); and practical problems (e.g., too busy, 6 %). From these findings, we developed a model to understand an individual's pathways to a PPH through immediate, precipitating, and underlying factors, which could help identify potential intervention foci. We demonstrate the model's utility using five examples.

conclusionsIn a young, predominately insured population, factors well outside the traditional purview of the hospital, or even clinical medicine, critically influenced many PPH. Patient perspectives were vital to understanding this issue. Innovative partnerships and policies should address these issues, including linkages to social services and behavioral health.

Indexed as

AdultAgedAsiaCritical PathwaysDiabetes MellitusFemaleHawaiiHealthcare DisparitiesHeart FailureHumansMaleMental DisordersMiddle AgedNative Hawaiian or Pacific IslanderQualitative ResearchUnnecessary ProceduresAsiansDiabetesHeart FailureHospitalizationPacific IslandersReadmissions

Identifiers

PMID27456233
PMCPMC4960879

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
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Registered trials

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.