Evidence map›Paper›PMID 27456133›Full record

ReviewExperimental eye research2016

The effect of K(+) on caspase activity of corneal epithelial cells exposed to UVB.

John R Leerar, Courtney D Glupker, Mark P Schotanus, John L Ubels

Abstract readReview
In one paragraph

Review in Experimental eye research, 2016. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 4 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
4citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

4 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
  2. Review
  3. Ions, the Movement of Water and the Apoptotic Volume Decrease.Frontiers in cell and developmental biology · 2020
    Review
  4. Ultraviolet Irradiation-Induced Volume Alteration of Corneal Epithelial Cells.Investigative ophthalmology & visual science · 2016
    Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors.

John R LeerarDepartment of Biology, Calvin College, Grand Rapids, MI, USA.
Courtney D GlupkerDepartment of Biology, Calvin College, Grand Rapids, MI, USA.
Mark P SchotanusDepartment of Biology, Calvin College, Grand Rapids, MI, USA.
John L UbelsDepartment of Biology, Calvin College, Grand Rapids, MI, USA. Electronic address: jubels@calvin.edu.

Funding

Protection of the cornea from UVB radiation by elevated potassium in tearsR15EY023836 · NEI · CALVIN UNIVERSITY · PI UBELS, JOHN L · 2013 to 2013
$376k
NEI NIH HHS R15 EY023836
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Exposure of human corneal limbal epithelial (HCLE) cells to UVB triggers rapid loss of K(+) and apoptosis via activation of caspases -9, -8 and -3. It has been shown that preventing loss of intracellular K(+) can inhibit apoptosis. The goal of this study was to investigate the effect of K(+) on the UVB-induced caspase activity. HCLE cells were exposed to 150 mJ/cm(2) UVB, followed by measurement of caspase activity in cell lysates. Caspase activity was measured in the presence and absence of 100 mM K(+) in the reaction buffer. UVB-induced activity of caspases -9, -8 and -3 all decreased in the presence of 100 mM K(+). These results suggest that a role of high [K(+)] in the cell is to inhibit caspase activity. Therefore, when cells lose K(+) in response to UVB, caspases are activated and cells go into apoptosis. This supports our hypothesis that K(+) inhibits caspase activity.

Indexed as

Ultraviolet RaysApoptosisCaspasesCells, CulturedEpithelium, CornealHumansIn Situ Nick-End LabelingIntracellular FluidPotassiumPotassium ChannelsCaspasesPotassiumPotassium ChannelsApoptosisCaspaseCorneaCorneal epitheliumPotassium channelsUltraviolet

Identifiers

PMID27456133
PMCPMC5045793

What OpenQuestion holds

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Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.