Evidence map›Paper›PMID 27455346›Full record

ArticleNature genetics2016

Principles for RNA metabolism and alternative transcription initiation within closely spaced promoters.

Yun Chen, Athma A Pai, Jan Herudek, Michal Lubas, Nicola Meola, Aino I Järvelin, Robin Andersson, Vicent Pelechano, Lars M Steinmetz, Torben Heick Jensen and 1 more

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Nature genetics, 2016. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 57 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
57citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

57 citing papers in PubMed.

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  20. Transcriptional enhancers and their communication with gene promoters.Cellular and molecular life sciences : CMLS · 2021
    Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

11 authors.

Yun ChenThe Bioinformatics Centre, Department of Biology, University of Copenhagen, Copenhagen, Denmark.
Athma A PaiDepartment of Biology, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, Cambridge, Massachusetts, USA.
Jan HerudekCentre for mRNP Biogenesis and Metabolism, Department of Molecular Biology and Genetics, Aarhus University, Aarhus, Denmark.
Michal LubasBiotech Research and Innovation Centre, University of Copenhagen, Copenhagen, Denmark.
Nicola MeolaCentre for mRNP Biogenesis and Metabolism, Department of Molecular Biology and Genetics, Aarhus University, Aarhus, Denmark.
Aino I JärvelinEuropean Molecular Biology Laboratory, Genome Biology Unit, Heidelberg, Germany.
Robin AnderssonThe Bioinformatics Centre, Department of Biology, University of Copenhagen, Copenhagen, Denmark.ORCID 0000-0003-1516-879X
Vicent PelechanoEuropean Molecular Biology Laboratory, Genome Biology Unit, Heidelberg, Germany.
Lars M SteinmetzEuropean Molecular Biology Laboratory, Genome Biology Unit, Heidelberg, Germany.
Torben Heick JensenCentre for mRNP Biogenesis and Metabolism, Department of Molecular Biology and Genetics, Aarhus University, Aarhus, Denmark.
Albin SandelinThe Bioinformatics Centre, Department of Biology, University of Copenhagen, Copenhagen, Denmark.ORCID 0000-0002-7109-7378

Funding

European Research Council 638273
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Mammalian transcriptomes are complex and formed by extensive promoter activity. In addition, gene promoters are largely divergent and initiate transcription of reverse-oriented promoter upstream transcripts (PROMPTs). Although PROMPTs are commonly terminated early, influenced by polyadenylation sites, promoters often cluster so that the divergent activity of one might impact another. Here we found that the distance between promoters strongly correlates with the expression, stability and length of their associated PROMPTs. Adjacent promoters driving divergent mRNA transcription support PROMPT formation, but owing to polyadenylation site constraints, these transcripts tend to spread into the neighboring mRNA on the same strand. This mechanism to derive new alternative mRNA transcription start sites (TSSs) is also evident at closely spaced promoters supporting convergent mRNA transcription. We suggest that basic building blocks of divergently transcribed core promoter pairs, in combination with the wealth of TSSs in mammalian genomes, provide a framework with which evolution shapes transcriptomes.

Indexed as

Transcription Initiation SiteAlternative SplicingHigh-Throughput Nucleotide SequencingHumansModels, GeneticPolyadenylationPromoter Regions, GeneticRNATranscription, GeneticRNA

Identifiers

PMID27455346
PMCPMC5008441

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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.