Evidence map›Paper›PMID 27454353›Full record

Trial reportAddictive behaviors2016

A preliminary evaluation of synthetic cannabinoid use among adolescent cannabis users: Characteristics and treatment outcomes.

Claire E Blevins, Kelsey E Banes, Robert S Stephens, Denise D Walker, Roger A Roffman

Open access · greenAbstract readRandomized Controlled Trial
In one paragraph

Trial report in Addictive behaviors, 2016. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 2 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
2citing papers in PubMed
1.8field-weighted citation impact, top 15% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

2 citing papers in PubMed, 15 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Claire E BlevinsVirginia Tech, Department of Psychology, (0436) 109 Williams Hall, Blacksburg, VA 24061, United States. Electronic address: claireb9@vt.edu.
Kelsey E BanesVirginia Tech, Department of Psychology, (0436) 109 Williams Hall, Blacksburg, VA 24061, United States.
Robert S StephensVirginia Tech, Department of Psychology, (0436) 109 Williams Hall, Blacksburg, VA 24061, United States.
Denise D WalkerUniversity of Washington, School of Social Work, Innovative Programs Research Group, 909 NE 43rd St #304, Seattle, WA 98105, United States.
Roger A RoffmanUniversity of Washington, School of Social Work, Innovative Programs Research Group, 909 NE 43rd St #304, Seattle, WA 98105, United States.
Virginia Tech · USUniversity of Washington · US

Funding

REACHING AND MOTIVATING CHANGE IN TEEN MARIJUANA SMOKERSR01DA014296 · NIDA · UNIVERSITY OF WASHINGTON · PI STEPHENS, ROBERT S, WALKER, DENISE D · 2001 to 2014
$5.7M
NIDA NIH HHS R01 DA014296
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Little is known regarding the use of synthetic cannabinoids (SC), particularly use among adolescent substance users who may be at higher risk. The present exploratory study seeks to describe SC use and subjective effects among cannabis-using adolescents as well as compare the characteristics of cannabis users who do and do not use SC. Exploratory analyses evaluated cannabis treatment outcomes among SC users and non-users. Participants enrolled in a randomized, controlled intervention for cannabis-using high school students aged 14-19 (N=252) completed questionnaires regarding their use of SC and other substances. Those who used SC in the past 60days reported subjective effects of SC, consequences, and SC use disorder symptoms. Baseline characteristics, alcohol and other drug use, and treatment outcomes of SC users were compared to participants who never tried SC. Within this sample 29% had tried SC, and 6% used SC recently. Although most reported use at a relatively low rate, 43% of recent SC users reported SC use-disorder symptoms. Positive and negative subjective effects of SC were endorsed, with positive subjective effects reported more often. SC use was associated with more cannabis use, but not more alcohol or other (non-SC and non-cannabis) drug use. SC users did not differ from non-users on cannabis treatment outcomes. This exploratory study described SC use, and compared characteristics and treatment outcomes among SC users and non-users. Negative subjective effects of SC were reported as occurring less often, but SC use was associated with use disorder psychopathology. SC use was associated with more problematic cannabis use at baseline, but was not associated with use of other substances or differences in treatment outcome.

Indexed as

Adolescent BehaviorCannabinoidsIllicit DrugsAdolescentAdultDrug UsersFemaleHumansMaleMarijuana AbuseRiskSurveys and QuestionnairesTreatment OutcomeWashingtonYoung AdultCannabinoidsIllicit DrugsAdolescentsCannabis treatmentSynthetic cannabinoids

Identifiers

PMID27454353
PMCPMC4993666
OpenAlexW2468395684

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceTDM
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.