Evidence map›Paper›PMID 27453955›Full record

ArticleJACC. Basic to translational science2016

A Myocardial Slice Culture Model Reveals Alpha-1A-Adrenergic Receptor Signaling in the Human Heart.

R Croft Thomas, Abhishek Singh, Patrick Cowley, Bat-Erdene Myagmar, Megan D Montgomery, Philip M Swigart, Teresa De Marco, Anthony J Baker, Paul C Simpson

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in JACC. Basic to translational science, 2016. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 26 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
26citing papers in PubMed
1.9field-weighted citation impact, top 14% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

26 citing papers in PubMed, 37 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Trial
  2. Review
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  4. Article
  5. Review
  6. Non-Coding RNA-Targeted Therapy: A State-of-the-Art Review.International journal of molecular sciences · 2024
    Review
  7. Article
  8. Increased length-dependent activation of human engineered heart tissue after chronic αAmerican journal of physiology. Heart and circulatory physiology · 2023
    Article
  9. Article
  10. Article
  11. Review
  12. Article
  13. MicroRNAs as therapeutic targets in cardiovascular disease.The Journal of clinical investigation · 2022
    Review
  14. Article
  15. Cardiac α1A-adrenergic receptors: emerging protective roles in cardiovascular diseases.American journal of physiology. Heart and circulatory physiology · 2021
    Review
  16. Article
  17. Article
  18. Review
  19. Review
  20. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

9 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

R Croft ThomasDepartment of Medicine, VA Medical Center, San Francisco, CA; Department of Medicine, University of California, San Francisco.
Abhishek SinghDepartment of Medicine, VA Medical Center, San Francisco, CA; Department of Medicine, University of California, San Francisco.
Patrick CowleyDepartment of Medicine, VA Medical Center, San Francisco, CA; Department of Medicine, University of California, San Francisco.
Bat-Erdene MyagmarDepartment of Medicine, VA Medical Center, San Francisco, CA; Department of Medicine, University of California, San Francisco.
Megan D MontgomeryDepartment of Medicine, VA Medical Center, San Francisco, CA; Department of Medicine, University of California, San Francisco.
Philip M SwigartDepartment of Medicine, University of California, San Francisco.
Teresa De MarcoDepartment of Medicine, University of California, San Francisco.
Anthony J BakerDepartment of Medicine, VA Medical Center, San Francisco, CA; Department of Medicine, University of California, San Francisco.
Paul C SimpsonDepartment of Medicine, VA Medical Center, San Francisco, CA; Department of Medicine, University of California, San Francisco.
University of California, San Francisco · USSan Francisco VA Medical Center · US

Funding

MOLECULAR AND CELLULAR BASIS OF CARDIOVASCULAR DISEASET32HL007731 · NHLBI · UNIVERSITY OF CALIFORNIA, SAN FRANCISCO · PI Brian L Black · 1992 to 2026
$12.4M
CATECHOLAMINES AND HYPERTROPHY OF CULTURED HEART CELLSR01HL031113 · NHLBI · UNIVERSITY OF CALIFORNIA SAN FRANCISCO · PI SIMPSON, PAUL C · 1985 to 2021
$5.7M
BLRD VA I01 BX000740BLRD VA I01 BX001970Intramural VA VA999999NHLBI NIH HHS R01 HL031113NHLBI NIH HHS T32 HL007731
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundTranslation of preclinical findings could benefit from a simple, reproducible, high throughput human model to study myocardial signaling. Alpha-1A-adrenergic receptors (ARs) are expressed at very low levels in the human heart, and it is unknown if they function.

objectivesTo develop a high throughput human myocardial slice culture model, and to test the hypothesis that alpha-1A- ARs are functional in the human heart.

methodsCores of LV free wall 8 mm diameter were taken from 52 hearts (18 failing and 34 nonfailing). Slices 250 μm thick were cut with a Krumdieck apparatus and cultured using a rotating incubation unit.

resultsAbout 60 slices were cut from each LV core, and a typical study could use 96 slices. Myocyte morphology was maintained, and diffusion into the slice center was rapid. Slice viability was stable for at least 3 days in culture by ATP and MTT assays. The beta-AR agonist isoproterenol stimulated phospholamban phosphorylation, and the alpha-1A-AR agonist A61603 stimulated ERK phosphorylation, with nanomolar EC50 values in slices from both failing and nonfailing hearts. Strips cut from the slices were used to quantify activation of contraction by isoproterenol, A61603, and phenylephrine. The slices supported transduction by adenovirus.

conclusionsWe have developed a simple, high throughput LV myocardial slice culture model to study signaling in the human heart. This model can be useful for translational studies, and we show for the first time that the alpha-1A-AR is functional in signaling and contraction in the human heart.

Indexed as

alpha-1-adrenergiccell signalinghuman models

Identifiers

PMID27453955
PMCPMC4955869
OpenAlexW2345255481

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY-NC-ND
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.