Evidence map›Paper›PMID 27453237›Full record

SynthesisChinese medical journal2016

Notification Rate of Tuberculosis among Migrants in China 2005-2014: A Systematic Review and Meta-analysis.

Yi-Xuan Sun, Lei Zhu, Zu-Hong Lu, Zhong-Wei Jia

Open access · goldAbstract readMeta-AnalysisSystematic Review
In one paragraph

Synthesis in Chinese medical journal, 2016. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 7 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
7citing papers in PubMed
1.3field-weighted citation impact, top 20% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

7 citing papers in PubMed, 11 citations in OpenAlex.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Yi-Xuan SunDepartment of Drug Epidemiology, National Institute of Drug Dependence, Health Science Center, Peking University, Beijing 100191; Department of Epidemiology and Biostatistics, School of Public Health, Health Science Center, Peking University, Beijing 100191, China.
Lei ZhuDepartment of Drug Epidemiology, National Institute of Drug Dependence, Health Science Center, Peking University, Beijing 100191; Department of Epidemiology and Biostatistics, School of Public Health, Health Science Center, Peking University, Beijing 100191, China.
Zu-Hong LuDepartment of Biomedical Engineering, College of Engineering, Peking University, Beijing 100871, China.
Zhong-Wei JiaDepartment of Drug Epidemiology, National Institute of Drug Dependence, Health Science Center, Peking University, Beijing 100191, China.
Peking University · CN

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundMigrations have been reported to be associated with the high risk of tuberculosis (TB), but there is no systematic analysis of the available data for TB among migrant in China. The aim of this study was to examine the notification rate of active and sputum smear-positive TB by a systematic review and meta-analysis.

methodsA systematic review and meta-analysis were performed to examine the notification rate of active and sputum smear-positive TB among migrants in China. Two reviewers searched the cross-sectional studies published in PubMed, EMBASE, SciFinder, and Web of Science in English and in CNKI and Wanfang databases in Chinese. Pooled estimates of notification rate of TB among migrants were calculated using a random effects model. Meta-regression analysis and subgroup analysis stratified by year, region were also performed.

resultsSeventy eligible studies met the inclusion criteria for the final analysis. The overall notification rate of active TB and sputum smear-positive cases among migrants were 53.12 (95% confidence interval [CI]: 47.32-59.63) and 24.53 (95% CI: 22.01-27.34) per 100,000 populations, respectively. The notification rate of active TB significantly increased from 50.95 (95% CI: 41.11-63.14) per 100,000 populations in 2005 to 84.62 (95% CI: 78.00-91.80) per 100,000 populations in 2014 while that of smear-positive TB was constant during the study time (P = 0.79). The geographic difference was identified both for active and sputum smear-positive TB, with the higher notification rates mainly distributing along the eastern coastal areas.

conclusionsThe pooled estimate of active TB and sputum smear-positive TB among migrants was lower than the national notification rate among general population, but the gap between our data and national notification rate among general population is narrowed down during 2005-2014.

Indexed as

ChinaCross-Sectional StudiesFemaleHumansMaleSputumTransients and MigrantsTuberculosis

Identifiers

PMID27453237
PMCPMC4976576
OpenAlexW2493913908

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY-NC-SA
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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.