Evidence map›Paper›PMID 27452984›Full record

ArticleScientific reports2016

PACSIN2 polymorphism is associated with thiopurine-induced hematological toxicity in children with acute lymphoblastic leukaemia undergoing maintenance therapy.

Alenka Smid, Natasa Karas-Kuzelicki, Janez Jazbec, Irena Mlinaric-Rascan

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Scientific reports, 2016. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 15 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
15citing papers in PubMed
3.3field-weighted citation impact, top 7% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

15 citing papers in PubMed, 29 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Trial
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  3. Article
  4. Review
  5. Life science alliance · 2023
    Article
  6. Article
  7. Review
  8. Article
  9. Review
  10. Review
  11. Review
  12. Pharmacogenetics of thiopurines.Cancer drug resistance (Alhambra, Calif.) · 2019
    Review
  13. Article
  14. Article
  15. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Alenka SmidFaculty of Pharmacy, University of Ljubljana, Ljubljana, Slovenia.
Natasa Karas-KuzelickiFaculty of Pharmacy, University of Ljubljana, Ljubljana, Slovenia.
Janez JazbecUniversity Children's Hospital, University Medical Centre Ljubljana, Ljubljana, Slovenia.
Irena Mlinaric-RascanFaculty of Pharmacy, University of Ljubljana, Ljubljana, Slovenia.
University of Ljubljana · SILjubljana University Medical Centre · SI

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Adequate maintenance therapy for childhood acute lymphoblastic leukemia (ALL), with 6-mercaptopurine as an essential component, is necessary for retaining durable remission. Interruptions or discontinuations of the therapy due to drug-related toxicities, which can be life threatening, may result in an increased risk of relapse. In this retrospective study including 305 paediatric ALL patients undergoing maintenance therapy, we systematically investigated the individual and combined effects of genetic variants of folate pathway enzymes, as well as of polymorphisms in PACSIN2 and ITPA, on drug-induced toxicities by applying a multi-analytical approach including logistic regression (LR), classification and regression tree (CART) and generalized multifactor dimensionality reduction (GMDR). In addition to the TPMT genotype, confirmed to be a major determinant of drug related toxicities, we identified the PACSIN2 rs2413739TT genotype as being a significant risk factor for 6-MP-induced toxicity in wild-type TPMT patients. A gene-gene interaction between MTRR (rs1801394) and MTHFR (rs1801133) was detected by GMDR and proved to have an independent effect on the risk of stomatitis, as shown by LR analysis. To our knowledge, this is the first study showing PACSIN2 genotype association with hematological toxicity in ALL patients undergoing maintenance therapy.

Indexed as

Adaptor Proteins, Signal TransducingChildChild, PreschoolDrug-Related Side Effects and Adverse ReactionsFemaleFerredoxin-NADP ReductaseFolic AcidGenetic Association StudiesGenetic Predisposition to DiseaseGenotypeHumansInosine TriphosphataseMaleMercaptopurineMetabolic Networks and PathwaysMethylenetetrahydrofolate Reductase (NADPH2)Adaptor Proteins, Signal TransducingFerredoxin-NADP ReductaseFolic AcidInosine TriphosphataseITPA protein, humanMercaptopurinemethionine synthase reductaseMethylenetetrahydrofolate Reductase (NADPH2)MTHFR protein, humanPACSIN2 protein, humanPyrophosphatases

Identifiers

PMID27452984
PMCPMC4958958
OpenAlexW2501799675

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.