Evidence map›Paper›PMID 27450902›Full record

ArticleBiomaterials2016

Elimination of epithelial-like and mesenchymal-like breast cancer stem cells to inhibit metastasis following nanoparticle-mediated photothermal therapy.

Hayley J Paholak, Nicholas O Stevers, Hongwei Chen, Joseph P Burnett, Miao He, Hasan Korkaya, Sean P McDermott, Yadwinder Deol, Shawn G Clouthier, Tahra Luther and 3 more

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Biomaterials, 2016. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 17 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
17citing papers in PubMed
2.4field-weighted citation impact, top 10% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

17 citing papers in PubMed, 52 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Review
  2. Review
  3. EMT and cancer stem cells: Drivers of therapy resistance and promising therapeutic targets.Drug resistance updates : reviews and commentaries in antimicrobial and anticancer chemotherapy · 2025
    Review
  4. Advanced drug delivery platforms target cancer stem cells.Asian journal of pharmaceutical sciences · 2025
    Review
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  15. New physical approaches to treat cancer stem cells: a review.Clinical & translational oncology : official publication of the Federation of Spanish Oncology Societies and of the National Cancer Institute of Mexico · 2018
    Review
  16. Article
  17. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

13 authors at 2 institutions in 2 countries.

Hayley J PaholakCollege of Pharmacy, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, MI, United States.
Nicholas O SteversCollege of Pharmacy, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, MI, United States.
Hongwei ChenCollege of Pharmacy, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, MI, United States. Electronic address: hongweic@med.umich.edu.
Joseph P BurnettCollege of Pharmacy, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, MI, United States.
Miao HeCollege of Pharmacy, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, MI, United States.
Hasan KorkayaComprehensive Cancer Center, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, MI, United States; Georgia Regents University Cancer Center, Augusta, GA, United States.
Sean P McDermottComprehensive Cancer Center, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, MI, United States.
Yadwinder DeolComprehensive Cancer Center, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, MI, United States.
Shawn G ClouthierComprehensive Cancer Center, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, MI, United States.
Tahra LutherComprehensive Cancer Center, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, MI, United States.
Qiao LiDepartments of Surgery and Pathology, University of Michigan Medical Center, Ann Arbor, MI, United States.
Max S WichaComprehensive Cancer Center, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, MI, United States.
Duxin SunCollege of Pharmacy, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, MI, United States. Electronic address: duxins@med.umich.edu.
University of Michigan · USAugusta University · US

Funding

XenograftP30CA046592 · NCI · UNIVERSITY OF MICHIGAN AT ANN ARBOR · PI THEODORE S LAWRENCE · 1988 to 2026
$178.2M
Targeting breast cancer stem cellsR35CA197585 · NCI · UNIVERSITY OF MICHIGAN AT ANN ARBOR · PI WICHA, MAX S. · 2016 to 2022
$6.4M
NCI NIH HHS P30 CA046592NCI NIH HHS R35 CA197585
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Increasing evidence suggesting breast cancer stem cells (BCSCs) drive metastasis and evade traditional therapies underscores a critical need to exploit the untapped potential of nanotechnology to develop innovative therapies that will significantly improve patient survival. Photothermal therapy (PTT) to induce localized hyperthermia is one of few nanoparticle-based treatments to enter clinical trials in human cancer patients, and has recently gained attention for its ability to induce a systemic immune response targeting distal cancer cells in mouse models. Here, we first conduct classic cancer stem cell (CSC) assays, both in vitro and in immune-compromised mice, to demonstrate that PTT mediated by highly crystallized iron oxide nanoparticles effectively eliminates BCSCs in translational models of triple negative breast cancer. PTT in vitro preferentially targets epithelial-like ALDH + BCSCs, followed by mesenchymal-like CD44+/CD24- BCSCs, compared to bulk cancer cells. PTT inhibits BCSC self-renewal through reduction of mammosphere formation in primary and secondary generations. Secondary implantation in NOD/SCID mice reveals the ability of PTT to impede BCSC-driven tumor formation. Next, we explore the translational potential of PTT using metastatic and immune-competent mouse models. PTT to inhibit BCSCs significantly reduces metastasis to the lung and lymph nodes. In immune-competent BALB/c mice, PTT effectively eliminates ALDH + BCSCs. These results suggest the feasibility of incorporating PTT into standard clinical treatments such as surgery to enhance BCSC destruction and inhibit metastasis, and the potential of such combination therapy to improve long-term survival in patients with metastatic breast cancer.

Indexed as

AnimalsBreast NeoplasmsCell Line, TumorCell SurvivalEpithelial-Mesenchymal TransitionHumansHyperthermia, InducedInfrared RaysMCF-7 CellsMiceMice, Inbred BALB CMice, SCIDNanoparticlesNeoplasm MetastasisNeoplastic Stem CellsPhototherapyBreast cancer stem cellsIron oxide nanoparticlesMetastasis inhibitionPhotothermal therapyTriple negative breast cancer

Identifiers

PMID27450902
PMCPMC5680543
OpenAlexW2465738236

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceTDM
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.