Evidence map›Paper›PMID 27450682›Full record

ArticlePrevention science : the official journal of the Society for Prevention Research2016

Cultural Identity Among Urban American Indian/Alaska Native Youth: Implications for Alcohol and Drug Use.

Ryan A Brown, Daniel L Dickerson, Elizabeth J D'Amico

Registry-linked trialAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Prevention science : the official journal of the Society for Prevention Research, 2016. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. It is linked to trial NCT02290938 (Motivational Interviewing and Culture for Urban Native American Youth), which is not on this map. Cited by 54 papers, 2 of them syntheses that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
54citing papers in PubMed, 2 pooled it
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

NCT02290938 nacompletednot on this map

Motivational Interviewing and Culture for Urban Native American Youth (MICUNAY)

TypeinterventionalSponsorRANDRan2014 to 2018Enrolled185ConditionsAlcohol Use, Marijuana UseArmsMICUNAY, Community Wellness Gathering
3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

54 citing papers in PubMed, 2 syntheses or guidelines pooled it.

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  17. Neighborhood determinants of sleep and the moderating role of cultural factors among native adolescents.Health psychology : official journal of the Division of Health Psychology, American Psychological Association · 2024
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  18. Bidirectional Associations Between Daily Sleep and Wake Behaviors in Urban American Indian/Alaska Native Youth.The Journal of adolescent health : official publication of the Society for Adolescent Medicine · 2024
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

3 authors.

Ryan A BrownRAND Corporation, 1776 Main St., PO Box 2138, Santa Monica, CA, 90407-2138, USA. rbrown@rand.org.
Daniel L DickersonUCLA Integrated Substance Abuse Programs, Semel Institute for Neuroscience and Human Behavior, David Geffen School of Medicine, 1640 Sepulveda Blvd., Suite 200, Los Angeles, CA, 90025, USA.
Elizabeth J D'AmicoRAND Corporation, 1776 Main St., PO Box 2138, Santa Monica, CA, 90407-2138, USA.

Funding

Motivational Interviewing and Culture for Urban Native American Youth (MICUNAY)R01AA022066 · NIAAA · RAND CORPORATION · PI D'AMICO, ELIZABETH J., DICKERSON, DANIEL LEE · 2013 to 2017
$3.1M
NIAAA NIH HHS R01 AA022066
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

American Indian / Alaska Native (AI/AN) youth exhibit high rates of alcohol and other drug (AOD) use, which is often linked to the social and cultural upheaval experienced by AI/ANs during the colonization of North America. Urban AI/AN youth may face unique challenges, including increased acculturative stress due to lower concentrations of AI/AN populations in urban areas. Few existing studies have explored cultural identity among urban AI/AN youth and its association with AOD use. This study used systematic qualitative methods with AI/AN communities in two urban areas within California to shed light on how urban AI/AN youth construct cultural identity and how this relates to AOD use and risk behaviors. We conducted 10 focus groups with a total of 70 youth, parents, providers, and Community Advisory Board members and used team-based structured thematic analysis in the Dedoose software platform. We identified 12 themes: intergenerational stressors, cultural disconnection, AI/AN identity as protective, pan-tribal identity, mixed racial-ethnic identity, rural vs. urban environments, the importance of AI/AN institutions, stereotypes and harassment, cultural pride, developmental trajectories, risks of being AI/AN, and mainstream culture clash. Overall, youth voiced curiosity about their AI/AN roots and expressed interest in deepening their involvement in cultural activities. Adults described the myriad ways in which involvement in cultural activities provides therapeutic benefits for AI/AN youth. Interventions that provide urban AI/AN youth with an opportunity to engage in cultural activities and connect with positive and healthy constructs in AI/AN culture may provide added impact to existing interventions.

Indexed as

AcculturationAmerican Indian or Alaska NativeSocial IdentificationStress, PsychologicalSubstance-Related DisordersAdolescentCaliforniaFemaleFocus GroupsHumansMaleAcculturative stressAlcohol and drug useCultural identityNative AmericanQualitative methods

Identifiers

PMID27450682
PMCPMC5030149

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.