ArticleBMC psychiatry2016
Increased prevalence of anxiety and depression symptoms in patients with coronary artery disease before and after percutaneous coronary intervention treatment.
Article in BMC psychiatry, 2016. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 36 papers, 4 of them syntheses that pooled it.
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The trial behind it
Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.
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Who cites it
36 citing papers in PubMed, 4 syntheses or guidelines pooled it, 108 citations in OpenAlex.
- Evidence and Characteristics of Traditional Chinese Medicine for Coronary Heart Disease Patients With Anxiety or Depression: A Meta-Analysis and Systematic Review.Frontiers in pharmacology · 2022Pooled it
- Effect of Sanitation Interventions on Health Outcomes: A Systematic Review of Cluster-Randomized Controlled Trials in Rural Communities of Low- and Middle-Income Countries.International journal of environmental research and public health · 2021Pooled it
- Oral Chinese Herbal Medicine for Depressive Disorder in Patients after Percutaneous Coronary Intervention: A Systematic Review and Meta-Analysis.Chinese journal of integrative medicine · 2020Pooled it
- Prevalence of and risk factors for anxiety after coronary heart disease: Systematic review and meta-analysis.Medicine · 2019Pooled it
- Application of checklist-based nursing care process in patients undergoing intervention for coronary chronic total occlusions: a quasi-randomized study.BMC cardiovascular disorders · 2023Trial
- Influencing Factors and Prediction Model Construction of Anxiety and Depression in Patients With Coronary Heart Disease Undergoing In-Stent Restenosis.Actas espanolas de psiquiatria · 2026Article
- Combined impact of inflammation score and depression on clinical outcomes in patients after percutaneous coronary intervention: a retrospective cohort study.BMC cardiovascular disorders · 2026Article
- Article
- Anxiety in patients referred for elective coronary angiography: a prospective cohort study.BMC cardiovascular disorders · 2025Article
- Investigating psychological difference between two genders in mental health after percutaneous coronary intervention for elderly patients with acute coronary syndrome.Journal of cardiothoracic surgery · 2025Article
- Article
- Shugan Jieyu capsule effects on peripheral blood micro-124, micro-132, and brain-derived neurotrophic factor in patients with mild to moderate depression.World journal of psychiatry · 2024Article
- Psychosocial and lifestyle impacts of spontaneous coronary artery dissection: A quantitative study.PloS one · 2024Article
- Temporal characteristics and associated factors of discontinuation and outcomes after percutaneous coronary intervention.Frontiers in pharmacology · 2024Article
- Mental Health in Coronary Heart Disease (CHD) Patients: Findings from the UK Household Longitudinal Study (UKHLS).Healthcare (Basel, Switzerland) · 2023Article
- Effects of pre-operative education tailored to information-seeking styles on pre-operative anxiety and depression among patients undergoing percutaneous coronary intervention: A randomized controlled trial.International journal of nursing sciences · 2023Article
- Characteristics of music intervention to reduce anxiety in patients undergoing cardiac catheterization: scoping review.Heliyon · 2022Article
- Article
- Effectiveness and Safety of Treating Negative Emotions after PCI from the Perspective of Qi and Blood: A Systematic Review and Meta-Analysis.Evidence-based complementary and alternative medicine : eCAM · 2022Review
- Higher Neutrophil to Lymphocyte Ratio at Admission is Association with Post-PCI Depressive Symptoms in Patients with ACS.Neuropsychiatric disease and treatment · 2022Article
Corrections and comments
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Authors and funding
4 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.
Funding
No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.
Abstract
backgroundEvidence suggests that coronary heart disease (CHD) is associated with increased anxiety and a high incidence of comorbid anxiety and depression. However, the association between percutaneous coronary intervention (PCI) and comorbid anxiety and depression has not been previously investigated. This study aims to determine the relationship between PCI and anxiety and depression symptoms in CHD patients in terms of the occurrence, prone factors, and long-term outcomes of CHD.
methodsOne hundred seventy CHD patients who underwent PCI treatment between September 2013 and February 2014 at the Second Hospital of Hebei Medical University were randomly selected. All patients independently completed the Hospital Anxiety and Depression Scale (HADS) and a preoperative questionnaire; they also provided details regarding their PCI-related concerns one day before PCI, as well as one day and one, three, six, and 12 months after PCI.
resultsPCI treatment was significantly associated with the symptoms of anxiety, depression, affective disorders, and comorbid anxiety and depression (χ(2) = 90.18, 54.45, 101.59, 64.83; p < 0.01) at each follow-up time point. Moreover, PCI treatment was linearly correlated with each of these psychological issues (p < 0.01).
conclusionThe prevalence of anxiety, depression, and comorbid anxiety and depression symptoms significantly increases one day before and after PCI treatment; however, the incidence of these psychological issues significantly decreases with time following PCI. A low level of education, apprehension with regard to nursing quality, potential cardiac dysfunction, surgery sequelae, and surgery failure are also associated with a high prevalence of anxiety and depression symptoms.
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