Evidence map›Paper›PMID 27450534›Full record

ArticleCardiovascular diabetology2016

Atherogenic dyslipidemia and risk of silent coronary artery disease in asymptomatic patients with type 2 diabetes: a cross-sectional study.

Paul Valensi, Antoine Avignon, Ariane Sultan, Bernard Chanu, Minh Tuan Nguyen, Emmanuel Cosson

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Cardiovascular diabetology, 2016. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 29 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
29citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
8.8field-weighted citation impact, top 2% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

29 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 76 citations in OpenAlex.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors at 3 institutions in 1 country.

Paul ValensiDepartment of Endocrinology-Diabetology-Nutrition, CRNH-IdF, CINFO, AP-HP, Jean Verdier Hospital, Université Paris 13, Sorbonne Paris Cité, Avenue du 14 Juillet, 93143, Bondy Cedex, France. paul.valensi@aphp.fr.
Antoine AvignonDepartment of Endocrinology-Diabetology-Nutrition, CHRU Montpellier, 34295, Montpellier Cedex 5, France.
Ariane SultanDepartment of Endocrinology-Diabetology-Nutrition, CHRU Montpellier, 34295, Montpellier Cedex 5, France.
Bernard ChanuDepartment of Endocrinology-Diabetology-Nutrition, CRNH-IdF, CINFO, AP-HP, Jean Verdier Hospital, Université Paris 13, Sorbonne Paris Cité, Avenue du 14 Juillet, 93143, Bondy Cedex, France.
Minh Tuan NguyenDepartment of Endocrinology-Diabetology-Nutrition, CRNH-IdF, CINFO, AP-HP, Jean Verdier Hospital, Université Paris 13, Sorbonne Paris Cité, Avenue du 14 Juillet, 93143, Bondy Cedex, France.
Emmanuel CossonDepartment of Endocrinology-Diabetology-Nutrition, CRNH-IdF, CINFO, AP-HP, Jean Verdier Hospital, Université Paris 13, Sorbonne Paris Cité, Avenue du 14 Juillet, 93143, Bondy Cedex, France.ORCID 0000-0002-8785-3385
Université Paris Cité · FRCentre National de la Recherche Scientifique · FRConservatoire National des Arts et Métiers · FR

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundTo investigate whether atherogenic dyslipidemia, a dyslipidemic profile combining elevated triglycerides and low high-density lipoprotein (HDL) cholesterol, is predictive of risk of silent myocardial ischemia (SMI) or angiographic coronary artery disease (CAD) in asymptomatic patients with type 2 diabetes.

methodsCohort study in 1080 asymptomatic patients with type 2 diabetes with a normal resting electrocardiogram, at least one additional cardiovascular risk factor and low density lipoprotein (LDL) cholesterol <3.35 mmol/L. Patients initially underwent screening for SMI by stress myocardial scintigraphy. Patients with SMI underwent coronary angiography.

resultsOverall, 60 (5.5 %) patients had atherogenic dyslipidemia (triglycerides ≥2.26 mmol/L and HDL cholesterol ≤0.88 mmol/L). In multivariate analyses taking into account the parameters associated in univariate analyses with SMI and then CAD, atherogenic dyslipidemia was associated with SMI (odds ratio 1.8[1.0-3.3]), as were male gender (OR 2.1[1.5-2.9]), BMI (OR 0.97[0.94-0.997]), retinopathy (OR 1.4[1.1-1.9]), peripheral occlusive arterial disease (POAD: OR 2.5[1.6-3.8]) and mean blood pressure (OR 1.01[1.00-1.03]); atherogenic dyslipidemia was associated with CAD (OR 4.0[1.7-9.2]), as were male gender (OR 3.0[1.6-5.6]), BMI (OR 0.94[0.90-0.995]), retinopathy (OR 1.7[1.0-2.9], POAD (OR 4.0[2.1-7.4]) and mean blood pressure (OR 1.03[1.01-1.05]). In the subgroup of 584 patients with LDL cholesterol <2.6 mmol/L, atherogenic dyslipidemia was also associated with CAD (OR 3.6[1.5-9.0]).

conclusionsAtherogenic dyslipidemia was associated with an increased risk of SMI and silent CAD in patients with type 2 diabetes and LDL cholesterol levels <3.35 mmol/L. Specific management of atherogenic dyslipidemia might help reducing the high residual burden of cardiovascular disease.

Indexed as

AdultAgedAngina PectorisBlood GlucoseCoronary Artery DiseaseDiabetes Mellitus, Type 2Drug UtilizationDyslipidemiasFemaleFollow-Up StudiesHumansMaleMiddle AgedRisk AssessmentSex FactorsBlood GlucoseAtherogenic dyslipidemiaDiabetesHDL-cholesterolResidual cardiovascular riskSilent myocardial ischemiaTriglycerides

Identifiers

PMID27450534
PMCPMC4957891
OpenAlexW2489262127

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY
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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.