Evidence map›Paper›PMID 27450503›Full record

ArticleInternational journal of clinical pharmacy2016

Effectiveness of a protocolized dispensing service in community pharmacy for improving patient medication knowledge.

Raquel Abaurre-Labrador, María Dolores Maurandi-Guillén, Pilar García-Delgado, Joanna C Moullin, Fernando Martínez-Martínez, José P García-Corpas

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Article in International journal of clinical pharmacy, 2016. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 2 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
2citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

2 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors.

Raquel Abaurre-LabradorAcademic Center in Pharmaceutical Care, Pharmaceucal Care Research Group, University of Granada, Pharmacy Faculty, Campus Universitario de Cartuja s/n., 18071, Granada, Spain.
María Dolores Maurandi-GuillénAcademic Center in Pharmaceutical Care, Pharmaceucal Care Research Group, University of Granada, Pharmacy Faculty, Campus Universitario de Cartuja s/n., 18071, Granada, Spain.
Pilar García-DelgadoAcademic Center in Pharmaceutical Care, Pharmaceucal Care Research Group, University of Granada, Pharmacy Faculty, Campus Universitario de Cartuja s/n., 18071, Granada, Spain.
Joanna C MoullinGraduate School of Health (UTS: Pharmacy), University of Technology Sydney, PO Box 123, Broadway, Ultimo, NSW, 2007, Australia.
Fernando Martínez-MartínezAcademic Center in Pharmaceutical Care, Pharmaceucal Care Research Group, University of Granada, Pharmacy Faculty, Campus Universitario de Cartuja s/n., 18071, Granada, Spain.
José P García-CorpasAcademic Center in Pharmaceutical Care, Pharmaceucal Care Research Group, University of Granada, Pharmacy Faculty, Campus Universitario de Cartuja s/n., 18071, Granada, Spain. jpcorpas@ugr.es.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Background Sufficient patient medication knowledge is essential for appropriate use. The dispensing service provided in community pharmacies is one method that may be used to educate patients on their medications. Objective To compare the effectiveness of protocolized dispensing (following a dispensing protocol that includes standardized patient education), with the effectiveness of traditional dispensing (provision of medication without standardized patient education and information provided only if directly requested), for improving patient medication knowledge. Method Pre-post quasi-experimental study of patients or caregivers over 18 years of age requesting one or more medications for their own use or for others. The intervention consisted of using a protocolized process for dispensing medicines in a community pharmacy. The association between the dispensing effectiveness (patient medication knowledge pre and post dispensing) and predictor variables was studied using a multivariate binary logistical regression model. Results In total 661 participant medication requests were included in the study. Protocolized dispensing was more effective than traditional dispensing for improving medication knowledge (OR 2.390; 95 % CI 1.373-1.162). Conclusion As a means to improve patient medication knowledge it may be recommended that protocolized dispensing processes should be developed, evaluated and implemented with the ultimate aim of improving the appropriate use of medicines.

Indexed as

Community Pharmacy ServicesPharmacistsProfessional RoleAdultAgedFemaleHumansMaleMiddle AgedPatient Medication KnowledgeTherapy, Computer-AssistedTreatment OutcomeCommunity pharmacy servicesDispensingPatient medication knowledgeSpain

Identifiers

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.