Evidence map›Paper›PMID 27450229›Full record

ArticleThe AAPS journal2016

Evaluating Immunogenicity Risk Due to Host Cell Protein Impurities in Antibody-Based Biotherapeutics.

Vibha Jawa, Marisa K Joubert, Qingchun Zhang, Meghana Deshpande, Suminda Hapuarachchi, Michael P Hall, Gregory C Flynn

Abstract read
PubMed Publisher
In one paragraph

Article in The AAPS journal, 2016. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 42 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
42citing papers in PubMed
6.5field-weighted citation impact, top 3% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

42 citing papers in PubMed, 95 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Review
  3. Review
  4. Article
  5. Review
  6. Review
  7. Review
  8. Article
  9. Review
  10. Review
  11. Review
  12. Review
  13. Review
  14. Article
  15. Article
  16. Review
  17. Article
  18. Article
  19. Article
  20. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Vibha JawaThe Department of Medical Sciences Clinical Immunology, Amgen Inc., One Amgen Center Dr, Thousand Oaks, California, 91320, USA. Vibha.jawa@amgen.com.ORCID 0000-0002-6463-4729
Marisa K JoubertThe Department of Attribute Sciences, Amgen Inc., Thousand Oaks, California, 91320, USA.
Qingchun ZhangThe Department of Attribute Sciences, Amgen Inc., Thousand Oaks, California, 91320, USA.
Meghana DeshpandeEurofins Lancaster Laboratories PSS, Thousand Oaks, California, 91320, USA.
Suminda HapuarachchiThe Department of Attribute Sciences, Amgen Inc., Thousand Oaks, California, 91320, USA.
Michael P HallThe Department of Attribute Sciences, Amgen Inc., Thousand Oaks, California, 91320, USA.
Gregory C FlynnThe Department of Attribute Sciences, Amgen Inc., Thousand Oaks, California, 91320, USA.
Amgen (United States) · US

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

A potential risk factor for immunogenicity of a biotherapeutic is the low levels of host cell protein (HCP) impurities that remain in the product following the purification process. During process development, significant attention has been devoted to removing HCPs due to their potential safety risk. Samples from different purification steps of several monoclonal antibodies (mAbs) purified by one type of platform were evaluated for their residual Chinese Hamster Ovary (CHO) cell-derived HCP content. HCPs in both in-process (high levels of HCP) and highly purified (low levels of HCP) samples were identified and quantitated by proteomic analysis via mass spectrometry. The responses to HCPs were evaluated in an in vitro assay using PBMC from a population of healthy and disease state individuals. Results indicated that samples with up to 4000 ppm HCP content (levels 200 times greater than the drug substance) did not pose a higher immunogenicity risk than highly purified mAb samples. As an orthogonal method to predict immunogenicity risk, in silico algorithms that probe amino acid sequence for foreign epitope content were used to evaluate over 20 common HCPs (identified in the different mAb samples). Only a few HCPs were identified as high risk by the algorithms; however, the in vitro assay results indicated that the concentration of these HCPs from in-process biotherapeutic mAb samples was not sufficient to stimulate an immune response. This suggests that high levels of HCP in mAb biotherapeutics purified by this type of platform do not increase the potential risk of immunogenicity of these molecules. Insights from these studies can be applied to HCP control and risk assessment strategies.

Indexed as

Drug ContaminationAlgorithmsAnimalsAntibodiesBiological ProductsCell ProliferationCHO CellsCricetinaeCricetulusCytokinesKineticsMass SpectrometryMonocytesProteinsAntibodiesBiological ProductsCytokinesProteinsattributesChinese hamsterCHOPcytokinesdiseased stateimmune responsein vitro PBMCmanufacturingmonoclonal antibodiesT cell

Identifiers

PMID27450229
OpenAlexW2485045083

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.